Yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv ib qho chaw ntawm lub cim nco txog? tswv yim

Yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv ib qho chaw ntawm lub cim nco txog? Yuav ua li cas yog lawv cov sib txawv, yog vim li cas lawv thiaj li zoo? Lo lus nug no yog tsa, thiab yuav tsum muab tag nrho cov me nyuam kawm ntawv. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, nws yog haum yooj yim, peb cia li yuav tsum tau paub ib co tricks.

Yog li ntawd yog vim li cas yam adjectives thiab participles? Firstly, qhov no yog vim lub fact tias lawv ob leeg yog kev xav coloring, uas yog, ua raws li ib qho chaw. Secondly, nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim txog, lawv yog cov tib neeg - cov ntsiab lus txhais. Yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv ib qho chaw los ntawm kev nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem? Cov lus qhia yuav muab rau hauv qab no.

Tus thawj tshaj plaws yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog hais tias lub chaw feem ntau piav ib tus thiab tej txhais me me - qhia txog kev ua. Nrog rau qhov no thiab txog seemingly zoo xws li cov teeb meem. Yog hais tias lub chaw uas peb nug cov nqe lus nug "li cas" uas yog, peb piav qhia txog animate / tswg kwv, cais peb nug ib lo lus nug ntawm "yuav ua li cas?", Tus ntawd yog, peb piav qhia txog thiab qhia rau lub siab ntsws xim ntawm qhov kev txiav txim - qhov qhia txog kev ua. Yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv ib qho chaw tom qab sib? Ntawm no, ib yam nkaus thiab, koj ua tau sai thiab yooj yim nrhiav tau qhov sib txawv: cov chaw yuav tsis muaj nyob rau hauv koj suffix cov tsiaj ntawv thiab ob peb ua ke ntawm xws li "w, u, HS, Yusch, noj tsau hwv lawm." Feem ntau cov feem ntau adjectives tsim nrog lus n, en, Jahn. Nws yog tsim nyog los them tshwj xeeb mloog, vim keev xeeb communion yam nws nrog adjectives.

Cov kev cai ntawm txoj "tsis muaj" nrog adjectives. Kev piav qhia thiab kev zam

Nco ntsoov tias, raws li ib tug "tsis muaj" yog sau nrog adjectives, yooj yim heev. Rau lub hom phiaj no nws yog tsim nyog to taub xwb ib ob peb cov ntsiab lus. Ua ntej, tus "tsis muaj" sau nyias thaum muaj kev tawm tsam los ntawm lub koom haum thiab / tab sis - piv txwv li, "yog tsis zoo, tab sis ib tug me ntsis." Ob, thaum no negation yog rub, tab sis tsis ntsees pom, "Oleg - tsis yog ib tug zoo huv si kas." Peb, thaum nyob ze rau qhov heev adjectives yog lus: tsis muaj txoj kev, tsis muaj txoj kev, tsis nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov. Thiab thaum adjectives yog sau ntawv nrog ib tug "tsis muaj" ua ke? Firstly, thaum lo lus yog tsis siv tsis tau cov particle ( "los nag, sleazy). Secondly, thaum lo lus tej zaum yuav hloov los ntawm synonymous tsis muaj no particle (phem - phem).

H / HH adjectives tej txhais me me. Cov kev cai, uas tsis suav, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj

Ib tug thiab ob tug "n" nyob rau hauv lub adjectives thiab participles yog sau raws li qhov yooj yim txoj cai. Yog li ntawd, rau adjectives ib "n" nyob rau hauv lub tom qab yog spelled yog hais tias tus lo lus muaj lub ntsiab lus ntawm teej tug mus rau ib yam dab tsi (ntsaum - ntsaum). Secondly, nyob rau hauv lub lus uas tau lub ntsiab lus "ua los ntawm ib yam dab tsi": -an-, -yan-. Piv txwv li, butter-roj. Ntawm no yog ob peb yam. Lub ntsiab sawv daws yuav yog: iav, tin, ntoo. Ob npaug "n" yog sau rau hauv adjectives nrog lus -onn- thiab -enn- (public). Kev cais tsiag ntawv los ntawm tib tej yam kev mob ntawm kev sau ntawv, tab sis koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov ib tug ob peb yam xwb, "nn" yog sau nyob rau hauv nrog cov lus -ova-, -eva-, thiab yog hais tias lo lus muaj lub prefix tsuas yog -ne- hais. Ib tug "n" yog sau nyob rau hauv cov lus uas muaj lus -ova, -eva, -irova.

Yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv ib qho chaw ntawm lub cim nco txog? Qhov tsab xov xwm rhuav yooj yim thiab ceev tshaj txoj kev thiab kuj muaj cov kev cai ntawm spelling ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus.