Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug "tug yawg"? Qhov twg lo lus no lawm, thiab yog dab tsi nws txhais tau hais

Foppery - lub sij hawm no heev. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, qhov no txoj kev ntawm lub neej yog ib qho nyob rau hauv secular tub ntxhais hluas uas tsis ci txawj ntse thiab muaj peev xwm. Tug yawg - yog dab tsi? Qhov no txiv leej tub los feem ntau los ntawm ib tug neeg uas nplua nuj, tab sis ho tsis ci kev txawj ntse thiab kev txawj ntse. Nws hlub zoo nkauj thiab stylish tiab, "splurge" naïve hluas tej. Qhov twg tuaj lo lus no nyob rau hauv lub Lavxias teb sab lus thiab vim li cas nws ua li ntawd, nrov?

Fabkis motives

Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug "tug yawg", lub npe hu nyob rau hauv lub hnub ntawm Pushkin lub npas. Feem ntau cov tshiab txawv teb chaws lus nyob rau hauv cov hnub tuaj los ntawm Fabkis. Thiab lo lus "tug yawg" twb borrowed los ntawm tib lub qhov chaw. Yog hais tias peb txhais los ntawm Fabkis, nws txhais tau tias "nquab." Txawv teb chaws phau ntawv txhais lus txhais nws li no: "Cia tus tub hluas tsis muaj cov txawj ntse cov ntaub ntawv." Tus txiv neej uas taug kev, tuav nws lub hauv siab thiab tau hais khov kho swells zoo li ib tug nquab, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov opposite pw.

Raws li ib tug nquab - ib tug noog free, nws yog ib lub cim ntawm lub siab zoo thiab kaj siab lug. Thiab dudes yog feem ntau dawb, ywj siab xav rau tib neeg cov neeg. Lawv xav tias muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab dawb nyob rau hauv tej teeb meem no, yuav sai sai hloov mus rau nws.

Fabkis feem ntau jokingly hu ua dudes cov phooj ywg uas hnav mus rau cov ntxhais, siv lawv tsis yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub neej style ntawm cov khaub ncaws. Frivolous dudes, dudes hu ua, feem ntau hu ua ib tug grin thiab disapproval tshaj qhuas thiab compliments.

Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus nug "Leej twg yog ib tug txiv neej?" Yuav teb hais tias, nws yog ib tug tub hluas uas yog nws narcissism. Nws yog ib txwm cob xub, tab sis ntau dhau pretentious hnav khaub ncaws thiab fixated rau lawv cov tsos.

Yuav ua li cas yog lub tug yawg nyob rau hauv Fabkis? Historians hu lawv sib setters. Louis XIV, piv txwv li, twb yog ib lub tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab nrov dudes thib kaum xya xyoo pua.

txhais

Raws li nrog rau lwm yam lus, cov "yawg" yog ib tug khub txhais. Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug txiv neej? Qhov no dandy, fop, dandy, Narcissus. Los yog, raws li nyob rau hauv Pushkin, ib tug dandy: "Raws li ib tug London dandy hnav khaub ncaws."

Yog synonymous nrog lo lus "tug yawg" thiab tub sab, card sharps. Nyob rau hauv no ib puag ncig, dudes hu ua tsis fashionable hnav khaub ncaws raws li ua dag tub ntxhais hluas. Lawv tsis muaj kev, nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus dag. Dudes nyob rau hauv tub sab 'ua dog ua dig yuav ua tau ib tug "ragged" (ie qhov no yog tus txiv neej uas tau robbed thiab swindled) thiab "tag nrho" (cov neeg uas tsuas muaj mus fim cov kev dag).

Bozo cov teg num

Leej twg yog tus txiv neej? Qhov no, raws li muaj ntau yam yuav hais tias, cov hais lus dev (lub neeg ruam) nrog cov teg num. Tug yawg yeej ib txwm xav ua kom tshwm sim ib tug neeg yog tsis tau ua tus neeg ntawd. Dudes txig tau simulate thiab ntaus lawv cov tsos nyob rau hauv txoj cai qhov teeb meem no.

Ib tug qub neeg xav yuav, hais tias, ib tug neeg ncaws kab taub yuav mus rau lub chaw ntau pob thiab yuav tau koom nyob rau hauv kev ua ub no kom ua tau tau. Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug txiv neej? Nws yog nws leej twg yuav tsis lov, thiab sim ua mus cuag lub hom phiaj. Nws cia li tsim tus tsim nyog cov duab: hnav cov kev ua si khaub ncaws, hnav ib fashionable nkawm khau, thiab tej zaum tus tswv ntawm cov kev ua si icon txuas. Thiab tam sim no txaus siab mus "tiag tiag" ua kis las.

Thaum lub yawg yeej tsis muaj lub zog mus ua ib yam dab tsi tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub neej. Nws yog yooj yim thiab yooj yim rau cia li tsim cov tsos ntawm: zam, kev ua si, ua lag ua luam los yog kev vam meej. Nyob rau hauv ib co dictionaries tug yawg muaj ib tug yooj yim, tab sis, ntawm cov hoob kawm cov nqi ntawm "upstart".

Lavxias teb sab lus tau ntev lawm fops, dandies, lawv cia li hu ua. Kuj ceeb tias, nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab thiab Fabkis lo lus txhais tau tias cov noog. Goldfinch - noog kaj, pretentious thiab nrov, yeej ib txwm nyiam xim rau nws cov neeg. Nws yog cus ciav heev thiab nrov nrov.

Feem ntau, yog lub ntsiab ntawm cov lo lus thiab lawv cov kev sib raug zoo nrog cov noog tau ntev tau siv nyob rau hauv Russia. Cia peb rov qab qhia "floats zoo li ib tug os dej dawb," los yog "zoo siab li ib tug dav dawb hau" los yog "ua dag gus". Piv txwv heev npaum li cas.

narcissism

Cov phau ntawv txhais lus Efa-i qhia txog ib tug yawg, tsuas yog nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab version - "fop". Luj lug hnav khaub ncaws, elegant txiv neej nrog ib tug ntshiab mob siab rau txhua yam uas kim thiab "shouting" hais txog txoj kev vam meej. Muab ib tug piav qhia ntawm lub tib lub Fabkis tug yawg, tsuas yog nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab yam. Qhov txawv tsuas ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov ob lo lus yuav tsum muaj hnub nyoog. Yog hais tias ib tug txiv neej nyob rau hauv Fabkis feem ntau ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas, peb Lavxias teb sab dandy tej zaum yuav no: txiv neej laus laus, tsis txhob hnov qab txog lawv cov tsos.

Raws li lawv cov tej lub npe, tab sis dudes, fops thiab dandies yuav yeej ib txwm muab ib tug kev self-kev hlub. Lawv nyiam xav txog tej yam los ntawm txhua yam ci iab polished nkawm khau thiab xaus fashionable txiav plaub hau. Thiab rau lawv nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau puag ncig peb thiab admired, qhuas lawv cov tsos thiab muaj peev xwm mus nrhiav fashionable.