United States tshaj tawm ntawm Independence los yog lub keeb kwm ntawm ib haiv neeg loj

Tshaj tawm ntawm Independence ntawm lub tebchaws United States - ib qho ntawm feem respected, kev tiv thaiv thiab nto moo ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv American keeb kwm, ob peb cov neeg Amelikas yog tsis paub txog nws lub neej.

Yuav ua li cas nws tag nrho cov pib?

Rau ib ntev lub sij hawm hauv lub tebchaws United States yog ib tug colony ntawm lub British poj huab tais, uas tsis haum txoj kev ywj pheej-hlub neeg. Nro thiab dissatisfaction ntawm cov pej xeem yog maj nce, thiab nyob rau hauv 1775 nyob rau hauv Philadelphia hu ua lub thib ob Continental Congress, qhov uas nws tau txiav txim siab los tsim ib qho kev ywj American cov tub rog thiab cov severance ntawm kev sib raug zoo nrog teb chaws Aas Kiv thiab qhov kev tshaj tawm ua tsov ua rog rau txoj kev ywj pheej. Commander hauv Chief tau raug xaiv los Dzhordzh Vashington, uas muaj pov thawj nws tus kheej ib tug zoo kawg li thiab determined commander, npaj txhij mus tua kom txog rau thaum qhov kawg liberation ntawm nws cov neeg.

United States tshaj tawm ntawm Independence nyob rau hauv 1776 cim pib ntawm tsov rog ntawm kev ywj pheej, uas xya xyoo tom qab ntawd coj mus rau nws cov zajlus kom xaus - lub kos npe rau ntawm lub Paris kev sib haum xeeb Treaty. Txhua txhua xyoo, cov plaub ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States lom rau ib tug neeg pej xeem nrog scale, them tribute rau hnub uas pib ntawm ib tug dawb thiab ywj siab lub neej ntawm lub American neeg.

Sau tshaj tawm ntawm Independence -molodoy congressman thiab activist rau kev ywj pheej - Thomas Jefferson, nws yog nws lub tswv yim, inspired los ntawm qhov Fabkis txoj kiv puag ncig, tsim lub hauv paus rau lub ntiaj teb no-nrov ntawv. Dhau li nws, tus commission, uas yog tasked nrog cov creation ntawm qhov kev tshaj tawm tuaj J. Adams, R. R. Livingston, Benjamin Franklin thiab Richard Sherman.

Kaum xya hnub Commission ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem ntawm lub legendary ntawv, sau scientific treatises tsis tau siv los yog zoo li cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lwm lub xeev, tag nrho cov kev cai tau raug kos mus txog raws li cov kev cai thiab kev xav tau ntawm cov American neeg raws nraim.

United States tshaj tawm ntawm Independence - tus thawj daim ntawv, uas tau muab cov cai ntawm cov pej xeem thiab cov yuav tsum muaj hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev cai ywj pheej, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm uas tuaj los ntawm cov neeg, kev nom kev tswv lub hwj chim, uas tiv thaiv qhov kev txaus siab ntawm tag nrho cov neeg Mis Kas.

Kuv xav li cas yog Ameslikas ib tug ntawm cov nqe ntawm daim ntawv yog kev rau lub abolition ntawm kev ua cev qhev, txawm li cas los, planters thiab xauj, uas sawv cev rau feem ntau nyob rau hauv Congress pom zoo rau nws deletion.

Nyob rau qhov kev tshaj tawm tau kos npe los ntawm 56 cov neeg. Dickinson, Jay Livingston thiab nyob rau hauv tawm tsam tiv thaiv cov cais tawm ntawm cov kev cai nyob rau hauv kev ua cev qhev tsis kam ua li ntawd.

Txoj hmoo ntawm 56 cov neeg uas tau ncaim lawv kos npe rau hauv lub tshaj tawm, tau tsim txawv - ib tug neeg tragically, ib tug neeg, nyob rau hauv tsis tooj, yog yav tom ntej. Tsib cov neeg raug ntes thiab tua los ntawm cov British raws li traitors. Cuaj signatories tuag thaum lub sij hawm ua tsov ua rog los ntawm wounds, feem ntau poob lawv cov tsev neeg thiab vaj tse.

Interestingly, ob tus sau phau ntawv, Thomas Jefferson thiab John Adams, uas tom qab ua tus thawj tswj hwm ntawm lub teb chaws, tuag raws nraim ib nrab ib xyoo pua tom qab tus me nyuam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv -. Qhov thib plaub nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj 1826.

Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias Jefferson thiab nws tus khub ua tsis tau tejyam tiv thaiv cov cai ntawm cov qhev thiab muab lawv txoj kev ywj pheej, nrog rau tus so ntawm lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv uas lub tsev ntawm kev ua cev qhev tau khaws cia, lub US tshaj tawm ntawm Independence yog tus tshaj plaws hnyav daim ntawv. Nws legitimized cov cai thiab kev ywj siab ntawm feem ntau ntawm cov pej xeem.

United States tshaj tawm ntawm Independence, tom qab yuav luag ob puas thiab tsib caug xyoo, yeej tsis ceases mus amaze cov neeg. Nyob rau hauv ob txhiab thiab kaum, US zaum muaj sab ib txoj kab tshiab ntawm cov thawj version, uas muaj yav tas los lawm tsau. Ntawv tsom xam ntawm cov ntawv nyeem tau qhia hais tias cov neeg ntawm lub tebchaws United States nyob rau hauv ib tug tshaj tawm hu ua "kawm", tab sis tom qab lo lus twb deleted thiab hloov los ntawm ib tug ntau dawb "cov pej xeem." Yog li, nrog rau cov kev zam ntawm cov haiv neeg ntawm lub ntsiab daim ntawv ntawm lub teb chaws twb muab tshaj nplooj United States coloniality.