Koov - ib tug ancient nroog nyob rau hauv lub Urals

Thaum kawg ntawm lub 80s ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th nyob rau hauv sab qab teb ntawm lub Chelyabinsk cheeb tsam sab ib ancient hais sib haum Arkaim. Qhov no qhov chaw yuav tog thiab ua rau cov reservoir, tab sis tus zaum twb tau los mus tiv thaiv qhov chaw ntawm excavation. Tam sim no muaj ib tug tsev cia puav pheej-zeem cia, nws ua kev tshawb fawb thiab qhib tshiab secrets uas yuav koov. Cov ancient nroog yog ib qho ntawm ntau lub koom. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias lawv lub hnub nyoog yog ntau tshaj plaub txhiab xyoo. Qhov no ua rau cov archaeological complex ntawm cov hiob qhov chaw ntawm kev vam meej.

Vim li cas poyavilost lub npe - koov? Cov ancient nroog nyob ib ob peb kilometers ntawm lub roob nrog tib lub npe, thiab qhov no wasteland rau cov laus maps kuj hu ua Arkaim. Txoj kev tshawb no pom hais tias qhov no tsis yog kev sib hais haum nyob rau hauv cov xyoo. Yav tas los qhib Sintashta complex teej tug mus rau tib kab lis kev cai. Lub koom muaj nyob rau ntawm lub chaw uas zoo heev txog 300 kilometers, thiab hu ua lawv lub zos.

Yog vim li cas nws yog zoo dua lub npe hu rau Koov - ib tug ancient nroog? Duab ntawm lub cheeb tsam los ntawm lub dav hlau qhia tau hais tias nws cov qauv. Zoo saib circumferential moat nplhaib defensive earthworks thiab lub hauv paus cheeb tsam. Pov toj teem nyob rau hauv concentric voj voog, uas tau nyob hauv lub tsev. Tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub zos - txog 20 txhiab square meters. Soj ntsuam yog tsis tag nrho cov cheeb tsam, thiab hais tias excavated, nws seb puas tsimnyog tau ntau cov lus nug.

Tom qab tag nrho, nws hloov tawm hais tias nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe tus thawj heev center ntawm kev vam meej - yog koov. Cov ancient nroog tau nrog rau kev siv ntau yam ntawm cov kev paub, tsis paub hais tias thaum lub sij hawm. Piv txwv li, yog sewerage, dej-xav-tawm system, lub metallurgical kev lag luam. Tsim infrastructure thiab defenses puzzling soj ntsuam.

Tus qauv ntawm lub nroog yog txawv txawv. Nws muaj ob lub voj voog. Cov txheej phab ntsa muaj ib tug tuab thiab ib qhov siab ntawm ntau tshaj li tsib meters. Nws plaub dhau mus no yog ua los uas tsim ib tug kom qhia hnub ci ntoo khaub lig - swastika. Vaj tse kuj teem nyob rau hauv ib lub voj voog: cov sab nraud ntawm 35 thiab nyob rau hauv lub puab - 25 tam sim no yog kawm xwb 29 tsev. Txhua yam ntawm lawv yog nyob hearth, zoo, ua liaj ua teb vaj tse thiab smelting rauv. Yuav kom tau mus rau lub central square, koj yuav tsum tau mus nyob ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter, tsiv raws lub hnub, vim tsuas yog ib qho kev nkag yog nyob rau hauv lub puab nplhaib.

Muaj ntau zaum ntseeg tias lub koov yog tus ancient observatory. Tom qab tag nrho, nws radial siv thiab qhov tseeb orientation ntawm lub hnub thiab lub hnub qub tso cai rau koj mus saib 18 astronomical cov txheej xwm: lub hnub tshiab moons, tag nrho moons, solstices thiab equinoxes. Tab sis txawm xws li ib tug zoo-paub ancient tsev, zoo li Stonehenge tso cai rau koj mus saib tsuas yog 15 txheej xwm, txawm tias lawv nyob nrog Arkaim rau tib latitude.

Kuv tseem tsis tau daws tau qhov paub tsis meej ntawm lub ancient nroog ntawm Arkaim. Yog vim li cas nws ua tau, yog vim li cas nws mam li nco dheev tso tseg los ntawm tag nrho cov neeg thiab hlawv? Thiab cov neeg tau sab laug, noj nrog lawv tag nrho cov tais diav. Tsuas yog ib tug ob peb mounds nyob ze lub nroog muab insights txog cov cwj pwm zoo thiab kev lis kev cai ntawm cov neeg uas lub sij hawm. Tom qab lub disappearance ntawm lub inhabitants ntawm lub nroog ntawm no taw tes tsis muaj ib tug ua neej nyob. Qhov no cheeb tsam yog tseem suav hais tias yog muaj zog anomalous tsam nyob rau hauv Russia.