Xov xwm thiab Society, Xwm
Tsiaj txhu broadleaved forests - ib tug zoo muaj ntau haiv neeg ntawm hom
Broad-leaved forests ntawm cov ntiaj chaw nyob nyob rau hauv nruab nrab latitudes ntawm sab qaum teb Hemisphere. Nyob ib tug loj ib feem ntawm Western teb chaws Europe, tshwj tsis yog lub Mediterranean, loj hlob nyob rau hauv Eastern Europe thiab lub Middle Volga cheeb tsam thiab nyob rau hauv lub yav qab teb ib feem ntawm Central Russia. Loj qhov chaw nyob los ntawm cov forests nyob rau hauv lub Far East, Tuam Tshoj thiab Nyiv, Kauslim ceg av qab teb yog them nrog lawv. Nyob rau hauv North America, qhov no tej cheeb tsam yog nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb-sab hnub tuaj ib feem ntawm lub teb chaws.
Cov tsim kev nyab xeeb rau lawv yog tsis kub tsis txias continental los yog tsis kub tsis txias maritime, nrog me me winters thiab kuj kub summers. No tej yam ntuj tso tsam yog yus muaj los ntawm deciduous hom ntoo: hornbeam, ntoo qhib, Maple, beech, linden, elm, chestnut, tshauv. Lub herbaceous cover yog yeej los ntawm cov tsiaj qus qhiav, sedge, goutweed, lungwort, mercurialis thiab lwm tus neeg.
Carnivorous tsiaj deciduous hav zoov - yog xim av bears, hma, hma, lynxes. Los ntawm me me tsiaj nrhiav tua yuav tsum tau hu ua hav zoov miv, marten thiab polecat. Cov forests yog lub tsev mus rau ntau loj noog, xws li grouse, dub grouse, os, herons, cranes. Los ntawm me me noog yog feem ntau swallows, hmab nce, starlings, crossbill, woodpecker. Nyob rau hauv qhov dej ntawm tus hav zoov tsam yog yeej cov ntses carp, salmon no tseem nyob.
Tsiaj txhu deciduous forests ntawm North America, lub hom muaj pes tsawg leeg yog yuav luag tsis sib txawv ntawm cov European sawv daws yuav, tab sis lawv kuj nrhiav tau ib co tsiaj teb, uas yuav tsis pom nyob rau hauv lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, xws li cov dub dais American dub dais. Thoob plaws mab, badgers, skunks. Lub fauna ntawm lub North American deciduous hav zoov muaj ib tug neeg sawv cev hom marsupial nas - opossum.
Tailed, los yog Virginia mos lwj yog ib tug txheeb ze ntawm lub European noble. Nyob rau hauv lub dhau los lawm, nws twb nqa tawm coj mus muag yos hav zoov, nrog rau cov tshwm sim hais tias cov xov tooj ntawm no graceful tsiaj poob ho.
Ntawm cov noog yeej American hom zoo tshaj plaws lub npe hu rau qaib cov txwv qus, tseem muaj hummingbirds, tob tob los ntawm lub mainland sab qab teb.
Tsiaj txhu Asia tej yam forests yog yoog mus rau lub neej nyob rau hauv lub ntub lub caij sov thiab txias caij ntuj no. Lub fauna yog nplua nuj thiab thawj, nws yog tsim los ntawm hom ze rau North American thiab Asian teb chaws sov - tsov, leopards, ib co noog thiab kab.
Tsis pub dhau Tuam Tshoj tus forests yog tsawg tsawg, cov Far Eastern forests fwm mas nyob rau hauv Russia. Hwm rau qhov chaw nyob rau hauv Nyiv tau tso cai rau hav zoov kom tau khaws cia rau lub roob siv rau lub Islands tuaj ntawm Hokkaido thiab Honshu. Cov tsiaj hav zoov xav tias ntawm cov yooj yim raws li nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws chaw ua si thiab reserves thoob plaws lub teb chaws.
Tam sim no, qhov no tej cheeb tsam raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm cov tib neeg kev ua si yog muaj mob loj raws li ib tug tshwm sim, ntau yam nyob rau ntawm deciduous forests yog nyob rau lub verge ntawm extinction. Loj qhov chaw nyob rau hauv Eurasia thiab North America, deciduous ntoo yog hloov los ntawm ceev ceev-loj hlob me me-leaved. Maj mam txo thiab yeej ntawm tej hom ntawm fauna. Muaj ntau tsawg endangered tsiaj xws li cov dawb vog mos lwj, bustards, mandarin, liab hma, lub roob yog muaj nyob rau hauv lub International Liab Phau Ntawv thiab yog nruj me ntsis tiv thaiv.
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