"Tshuaj". Tus txheej txheem ntawm txoj kev kawm thiab hauj lwm

Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev kawm yog muab los ntawm lub tshwj xeeb "tshuaj" yog txoj kev kawm ntawm cov kws kho mob, lub sib nug xov txheem uas yuav tsum tau kawm ntawv qib siab. Kws qhia ntawv kawm tiav tau txais cov kws peev xwm - general practitioner, muab nws lub sij hawm mus coj ib txoj hauj nyob rau hauv kws kho pab qhia ntawv kho mob. Yog xav tau ib daim ntawv pov rau nqa tawm lawv cov kev ua ub no yog tseem muaj specialization nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nyob los yog internship.

Yuav ua li cas yog qhia

Yuav kom npaj cov menyuam kawm ntawv tshwj xeeb "tshuaj" muaj 6 xyoo ntawm txoj kev tshawb. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, lawv yog cov nram qab no specialization internship nyob rau hauv ib tug ntawm cov lus qhia yog muab. Kawm Ntawv Tiav ntawm kev kho mob kws qhia ntawv muaj peev xwm xaiv lub hom profession nyob rau hauv ib tug txaus ntau yam ntawm cov tswv yim specialties: endocrinology, nrog tshuaj, kev kawm txoj tib neeg lub hlwb, kev phais, otolaryngology, urology, Obstetrics thiab Gynecology, Dermatology, Rehabilitation, ua hauj lwm cov kab mob thiab lwm tus neeg. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv muaj ib tug tiag tiag lub caij nyoog mus ua zaum nyob rau hauv xws yuav tsum muaj thiab theoretical qhov chaw ntawm science, raws li ib tug li qub thiab pathological physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, pharmacology thiab lwm tus neeg.

Nyob rau hauv kev nyuaj siab txaus kho mob cov ntaub ntawv kawm. Lawv kawm tau ntau cov kev kho mob disciplines, xws li Psychiatry, kev tu cev, kev kawm txoj tib neeg lub hlwb, noj qab haus huv economics, thiab lwm tus neeg.

kev kawm

Tus txheej txheem ntawm kev kawm nyob rau hauv lub tshwj xeeb "tshuaj" xws li muaj ob theem: pre-kev soj ntsuam (1-3 kawm) thiab soj ntsuam cov kev kawm (4-6 kawm). Nyob rau hauv thawj theem tshuaj xyuas qhov theoretical lub hauv paus ntawm lawv neej yav tom ntej txoj hauj lwm, thiab los saib xyuas lub tsev kho mob (kev kawm ntawm kev kho mob rau kev kho mob thiab kev phais neeg mob, cov kev phais kev kawm thiab hoob pib ntawm Internal tshuaj, soj ntsuam xyaum). Qhov thib ob theem yuav kev hloov mus rau cyclic daim ntawv ntawm kev kawm ntawv, qhov thiaj li hu ua kev soj ntsuam departments.

Cov kev kawm yog raws li nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov rooj saab laaj, xav tau lub fullest tau paub nyob rau txhua txhua theem ntawm lub serial txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ua ub no ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm, nyob ze rau qhov kev ua si ntawm tus kws kho mob. Ib tug ntau ntawm mloog yog them rau kev txhim kho cov menyuam kawm ntawv ua si. Ua li no, nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm txoj kev kawm qhia txog kev tus kheej curation ntawm cov neeg mob nyob rau hauv lub soj ntsuam qhov chaw. Txoj kev kawm muaj xws li ob peb cov kev coj, uas yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw tsis tsuas yog nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm ib tug kawm ntawv, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv cov tsev kho mob.

Lub "tshuaj" xws li muaj nram qab no txoj kev kawm ntawv nrog cov homphiaj: lub tsim ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawm universal thiab kev txawj nyob rau hauv raws li cov kev kawm ntawv uas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub xaiv cov kev taw qhia.

lub npe ntawm tus kws kho mob muab rau kawm tiav thaum kawg ntawm lub tso cai ntawm qhov kev npaj ntawm "cov tshuaj". tshwj xeeb kuj muab rau cov hauj lwm tom qab tag nrho cov theem ntawm txoj kev kawm los yog degree kev faib theem kawm ntawv qib siab - tshwj xeeb.

Teb ntawm kev ua si

Pib lawv curative thiab tiv thaiv ua ub no ntawm cov kawm tiav Ameslikas nyob rau hauv lub saib xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob uas twb muaj daim ntawv pov. Thaum lub sij hawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub tshwj xeeb "tshuaj" tej zaum lawv yuav nqa tawm xws li kev ua si raws li ib tug kho, prophylactic, diagnostic, cov-kev tswj, kev kawm ntawv thiab kev kawm, kev thiab kev tshawb fawb.

Tom qab kev kawm thiab kawm tiav rau xyoo nrog ib tug degree nyob rau hauv internship los yog chaw nyob, kawm tiav yuav tsum ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv kev kho mob thiab tshwj xeeb kev kho mob chaw, lub tsev kho mob, tsev kho mob, pw tsev kho mob, tsheb thauj neeg mob chaw nres tsheb. Lawv muaj peev xwm tseem ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv kev pab kho mob rau lwm ntawm loj Enterprises, kev kho mob pej, thaum, diagnostic chaw zov me nyuam, koom haum pab, kev tshawb fawb institutes thiab universities.

Cov hauj lwm uas yuav thov ib tug kws postgraduate theem ntawm tsim raws li tus xaiv kev taw qhia - ib tug kws kho mob, kws tshuaj kuaj pojniam, kws phais neeg, tus kws kho mob pab nyob rau hauv lub soj ntsuam kuaj, Anesthetist, traumatologist, tus kws kho mob, lub hlwb, ib tug immunologist, ib tsev neeg tus kws kho mob, thiab lwm tus neeg.

prospects

Nyob rau hauv lwm yam thiab pej xeem cov chaw kho mob feem ntau nyob rau hauv coob los ntawm kev practitioners, tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv Pediatrics, Obstetrics thiab Gynecology, Cardiology. Feem ntau tus kws kho mob yuav muab kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb tsev kho mob nrog rau cov pej nyob rau hauv private kev kho mob chaw zov me nyuam.