Strategic ntuj raw cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Russia - roj "Urals"

Roj "Urals" - lub ntsiab export qib ntawm Lavxias teb sab hydrocarbons. Lub teb chaws nyiaj txiag nyob rau roj no hom vim hais tias nws yog xam los ntawm cov nqi ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv tam sim no forecasts ntawm economists.

Txheej txheem cej luam

"Urals" roj yog ib tug sib tov ntawm lub ob hom "dub kub" - sab hnub poob Siberian thiab Volga. Nws ntau ntau yam tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub tuam txhab "Transneft" pipelines. Roj cim no muaj ib tug ntom ntawm 30-32 API thiab muaj cov leej faj impurity - txog 1.3%.

Enterprises-producers ntawm no roj qib 5 leading Lavxias teb sab tuam txhab uas muag:

• "Gazpromneft".
• "Tatneft".
• "Surgutneftegaz".
• "Lukoil".
• "Rosneft".

Manufacturers xav nyob rau hauv kev txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm "dub kub" thiab yog lossi ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv daim teb no. Cov ua tsob nroj ntawm "Tatneft", qhov twg lub raw khoom ntxuav ntawm cov leej faj yog twb nyob rau hauv lub theem kawg ntawm kev tsim kho.

Xa khoom ntawm hydrocarbons yog nqa tawm los ntawm txoj kev ib cov roj raj dej "Druzhba" thiab cov Dub hiav txwv qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm Novorossiysk. Nyob rau hauv lub nyob ze yav tom ntej, lub tuam txhab "Gazprom" npaj rau kev mus commission lub raj dej nyob rau hauv uas cov roj ntawm no hom yuav tsum tau exported rau cov neeg Esxias cheeb tsam.

Txij li thaum 2009, lub "Urals" pib trading raws li ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib qib ntawm cov roj rau ntawm qhov khoom exchanges of New York (lub NYMEX) thiab Moscow (MICEX).

Yuav ua li cas yog tus nqi ntawm Urals roj

Roj nqi ntawm ib hom tshuaj nyob rau nws cov khoom. Roj qhab-nees "Urals" - hnyav khoom nrog ib tug high school cov leej faj cov ntsiab lus thiab ib tug uas tsis muaj concentration ntawm roj av thiab cov pa roj inclusions. Nqi qhab-nees "Urals" yog khi rau lub marker Brent. Nws yog sau tseg rau thaum ib tug luv nqi mus rau lub Brent nqi.

Txawm li cas los, thaum muab piv rau US WTI, lub Lavxias teb sab roj "Urals" muaj ib tug tau zoo.

yav tom ntej kev sib cog lus

Roj "Urals" yog lub feem ntau mined saib ntawm lub zog qhov chaw thoob ntiaj teb. Ua ntej mus rau lub txais ntawm yav tom ntej ntawv cog lus txais kev pab thiab producers ntawm no roj hom muaj loj ua lag luam kev txaus ntshai. Raws li kev xyaum qhia, yav tom ntej - ib qho zoo heev tivthaiv ntawm lub peev portfolio vim lub siab tau rau thiab uas tsis yog-linear tawm los.

Tom qab lub tsos ntawm yav tom ntej Lavxias teb sab manufacturers "Urals" mus txog tus txij nkawm nqi ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug dlej theem. Qhov no yog evidenced los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias nws cov nqi tej zaum ntawm lub nce saum toj no tus nqi ntawm Brent marker. Tsis tas li ntawd, yav tom ntej nyob rau hauv lub MICEX kho mob muab tau ua kom tag nrho ua hauj lwm nrog lawv nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm Lavxias teb sab cai rau rubles.

Russia lub tswv yim lub zog qhov chaw yog crude roj "Urals". Nws nqi yog ncaj qha khi rau tus nqi ntawm North Hiav txwv marker qib ntawm cov roj Brent thiab tam sim no tsis pub tshaj 32 dollars ib chim. Tsis li ntawd, ntev dhau los, yav tom ntej ntawv cog lus "Urals" tau muab. Qhov no ua rau nws ua tau rau tub ua lag luam nqis peev pab rau high-kev ua tau zoo cuab tam, qhov twg qhov pib cuab tam yog lub "dub kub". Lavxias teb sab roj reserves yog tseem ceeb. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo, qhov zoo ntawm "Urals" yuav twv yuav raug hu txhim kho raws li tsoom fwv yog xav nyob rau hauv siab tus nqi rau kev hydrocarbons.