Sinusitis nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam: sinusitis - Kho Mob

Tej nyiaj ntawm lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav hu ua txawm txhaws ntswg, mob khaub thuas uas provoked kab mob. Yuav ua li cas feem ntau ua li cas peb pom ib daim duab nyob rau hauv kindergarten, los yog rau ib tug taug kev thaum tus me nyuam tawm ntawm lub spout thiab cov kua ntws muaj ua tsis taus pa vim congestion. Feem ntau tsis paub ntawv niam txiv tsis muab qhov tseem ceeb rau qhov no tshwm sim, thiab ntseeg tau hais tias txhua yam yuav ploj nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej lub sij hawm.

Tab sis, Tu siab, lub muaj tiag yog tu siab heev thiab ruaj faib qhia sinusitis. Sinusitis: kho mob ntawm ib tug txawv kiag li, ntau thiab ntev. Yog li ntawd, periodic los yog tsis txuas rau ntau tshaj ob lub lim piam, ib tug los ntswg qhov ntswg yuav tsum tiag alerted cov niam txiv.

Yuav ua li cas yog sinusitis?

Sinusitis - ib tus mob o ntawm lub paranasal sinuses ntawm lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav, yog ib tug ncaj ntau tus kab mob ntawm mob thiab ntev cov ntaub ntawv. Nyob rau hauv tib neeg, tsuas yog 4 khub ntawm sinuses: frontal, maxillary, thiab npoo zoo li tus lattice. O ntawm lub sinuses yus muaj los ntawm txhua tus nyob rau nws tus kheej txoj kev:

1. Pem hauv ntej - ib tug kab mob kis ntawm lub frontal sinuses, zoo nkaus li ntawm heaviness, mob yog feeb meej nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub pob muag thiab lub hauv pliaj;

2. Sinusitis - ib tug kab mob ntawm lub maxillary division. Ua li no, o yog yus muaj los ntawm: qhov ntswg congestion, purulent paug ntev, mob nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag nyob;

3. sphenoiditis - sphenoid qhov ntswg kab mob, muaj ib tug mob nyob rau hauv lub saum toj ntawm lub taub hau, caj dab, nyob rau hauv lub pob ntseg;

4. ethmoiditis - kab mob ethmoid qhov ntswg tsis xis nyob ib ncig mus rau lub qhov ntswg tis.

Cov tsos mob rau tag nrho cov hom ntawm sinuses: purulent ntswg lej paug, mob taub hau, mob nyob rau hauv siab kub lug sinuses. Feem ntau, ib tug me nyuam txoj kev kub ntawm lub nce, muaj yog ib tug malaise, nkees, moodiness. Txawm li cas los, thaum qhia mucosal edema rho tawm tej zaum yuav rho. Raws li txoj cai, ua pa kab mob thiab los ntswg qhov ntswg muaj peev xwm tsim teeb meem vim rau qhov cov muaj sinusitis. Kev kho mob yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug complex nyob rau hauv lub saib xyuas ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb. Ua ntej koj yuav muab yam tshuaj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum qhia rau lub hauv paus ua kom muaj sinusitis thiab kev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog los muab ib lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob, raws li nws yog ib nqi nco ntsoov: sinusit- tsev kho mob yog tsis tsim nyog, nws tsis yog ib tug yooj yim heev.

Feem ntau, cov me nyuam tus kws kho vasoconstrictor tshuaj (nazivin, Naphazoline, Sanorin, thiab ksimelin. Al.) Tias pab txhawb zoo ua tsis taus pa thiab kho sinusitis. Kev kho mob tas supplemented antiseptic (colloid nyiaj, Protargolum) rau kev tshem tawm ntawm o nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav. Ua ntej faus tus me nyuam cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab tso rau mus rau ib sab, nws yog zoo dua siv aerosol daim ntawv no, raws li Tsuag tusyees tsho tiv no lub txheej membrane, uas tsim ib tug zoo kho tshwm sim. Yog hais tias lub outflow ntawm lub sinuses yog tsis rov qab los mus rau chaw uasi rau ntxuav, txoj kev ua no yog nqa tawm tsuas yog nyob hauv ib tug tsev kho mob.

Muab hais tias tus kab mob no yog tshwm sim los ntawm pathogenic microorganisms - ib tug tshuaj tua kab mob yog tshuaj, lawv zoo kho sinusitis. Tshuaj tua kab mob kev kho mob yog nqa tawm tsuas yog thaum qhia txog ib tug kab mob tus kab mob, thiab o yog purulent. Yog hais tias tus kab mob no yog nyob rau hauv ib tug loj heev daim ntawv no, ib tug tshuaj tua kab mob yog tshuaj thib ob, thib peb tiam.

Tshwj xeeb yog mob hnyav ntaub ntawv ntawm sinusitis: kev kho mob nrog kev phais ib leeg. Yog xav thov kev niaj hnub ntawm endoscopic phais - nws yog tsis txaus ntshai. Piv txwv li, rau qhov tej no tsis yog yuav tsum tau ua kom tsaug zog, ua tsaug rau cov qauv no, cov kua paug los ntawm lub qhov ntswg tso zis, qhov ntswg kom huv si ntxuav thiab mus ncuav rau anti-inflammatory thiab anti-bacterial tshuaj.

Koj tus kheej ntxuav tus me nyuam lub qhov ntswg yog txhob yuav puas Eustachian raj. Cov me nyuam yaus yuav ua li cas inhalation, hnub 7 los ntswg, yog hais tias nws tsis nres. Lub tsev kho mob siv chav inhalation, nws txhawb nqa kua thiab vasoconstriction. Thaum thawj zaug rau theem ntawm resorption yog ua tau rau kev ua pa ce thiab zaws.