"Ntxhais fuabtais Mary", ib cov ntsiab lus ntawm zaj dab neeg los ntawm lub dab M. Yu. Lermontova "Hero of Our Lub sij hawm"

Qhov loj tshaj zaj dab neeg rau qhov luaj li cas, ib feem ntawm tus tshiab, tso tawm nyob rau hauv 1840, uas tau sau Lermontov - "Ntxhais fuabtais Mary". Tus kws sau ntawv siv lub cav daim ntawv, phau ntawv journal, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav qhib tus nyeem ntawv lub ntsiab ntawm qhov tseem ceeb cim, tag nrho nws cov contradictions thiab complexity. Hais txog dab tsi tshwm sim qhia txog lub ntsiab tog, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub tuab ntawm tej yam. Nws yog justified thiab tsis kiam rau leej twg, nws tsuas qhia nws tus plig.

"Ntxhais fuabtais Mary", ib tug nyuag ntsiab lus ntawm lub magazine (11, 13, 16, 21 Tej zaum)

Pyatigorsk

Nyob rau hauv Pyatigorsk ntawm qhov chaw Petchorin raws li peculiar secular haiv neeg muaj peev nom tswv cajceg thaum lub sij hawm kev kho mob rau cov dej. Ntawm no nws poob nthav raws li ib tug phooj ywg Junker, yav tas los npog yaig, raug mob nyob rau hauv lub ceg. Grushnitski tsis nyiam Pechorin vim hais tias ntawm khoob posturing, nws twb sim impress cov poj niam, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yaj saub folly nyob rau hauv Fabkis.

Nyob rau dua tej Grushnitski hais tias nws LIGOVSKY, tus ntxhais fuabtais thiab nws tus ntxhais Mary. Sai li sai tau raws li tus ntxhais fuabtais taug kev los ze zog, Grushnitski nrog xav hais tias ib qho ntawm nws tas cov nqe lus. Txoj siav nyob ib ncig ntawm, nws tuav nws rau ib tug loj ntev zoo. Tom qab ntawd, tus hero tau pom yuav ua li cas tus ntxhais fuabtais nyiag tau sau ntawv Grushnitski iav, uas nws sim mus nqa tawm hauv av, leaning ntawm ib tug tus pas nrig. Juncker yog zoo siab. Pechorin khib tus txiv neej hluas, tab sis tuaj nyob nws tsuas rau nws tus kheej, vim hais tias nws hlub annoy enthusiasts. Tag nrho kuv lub neej Pechorin passionately contradicted tsis tsuas mus rau lwm leej lwm tus, tiam sis txawm mus rau nws lub plawv los sis yog vim li cas.

Dr. Werner, ib tug qub phooj ywg, qhia secular xov xwm, hais tias nws pom nyob rau Ligovsky nyuam qhuav tuaj txog nkauj muam nraug nus - ib tug hluas nkauj pojniam plaub hau daj sickly-nrhiav, nrog ib tug mole rau ntawm nws sab plhu. no cov poj niam Pechorin yog paub.

Pechorin laj whet Grushnitsky thiab angered ntxhais fuabtais. Nyob rau hauv lub Grotto ntawm lub qhov dej, nws ntawd tau ntsib tus pojniam plaub hau daj hais tias Dr. txoj kev ntseeg, uas nws ib zaug muaj ib tug passionate yi. Nws tau cem nws tias tsis muaj dab tsi puas tau txais los ntawm ib tug kev sib raug zoo nrog nws, tab sis txom nyem thiab hais kom yuav pib mus rau kev kho mob ntawm cov ntxhais fuabtais Ligovsky, kom xu cov xim ntawm nws ob lub qub thiab cuajkhaum tus txiv ntawm lawv tshiaj romance. Pechorin sau nyob rau hauv lub magazine hais tias nws yuav tsis ua ib tug qhev ntawm tus poj niam nws hlub, tab sis, theej xa mus nws siab nyiam.

Grushnitski boasts uas tshwm sim ntawm Ligovsky thiab hais tias ntxhais fuabtais ntxub Pechorin, uas nws teb hais tias yog hais tias nws xav mus, tag kis yuav yeej nws haum.

"Ntxhais fuabtais Mary" nyuag ntsiab lus ntawm lub magazine (rau 22, 23, 29 Tej zaum)

Pyatigorsk

Thaum lub pob, lub tsev noj mov Petchorin pom yuav ua li cas ib tug ntawm cov poj niam, khib txoj kev zoo nkauj thiab elegance ntawm tus ntxhais fuabtais, hais kom nws cavalier dragoon tub ceev xwm, qhia ib zaj lus qhia "prenesnosnuyu tus ntxhais no." Pechorin Princess caw mus waltz puag ncig thiab thaum lub sij hawm ntawm cov seev cev apologized rau nws tus cwj pwm. Tom qab Princess Waltz, nyob rau hauv instigation ntawm tus tauj ncov loj ntawm dragoons, tsis heev sober txiv neej nyob rau hauv ib tug tsis paub thiab derogatory yam npaj yuav caw ib tug mazurka. Pechorin sawv rau cov menyuam ntxhais, thawb tus neeg ua txhaum, hais tias nws twb tau caw.

Princess Ligovskoy tsaug tus tub hluas thiab caw mus xyuas lawv nyob rau hauv lub tsev. Pechorin pib mus xyuas LIGOVSKY - nyob rau hauv ib tes, rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev sib raug zoo nrog Vera, thiab nyob rau lwm yam - kev lom zem mus ntsuam xyuas koj irresistibility ntawm ib tug hluas, inexperienced ntxhais. Txoj kev ntseeg passionately khib Pechorin rau Princess Mary thiab nug mus cog lus hais tias nws yuav tsum tau yuav nws, thiab txawm caw mus qhov ntev-awaited hnub hmo ntuj.

"Ntxhais fuabtais Mary" nyuag ntsiab lus ntawm lub magazine (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15iyunya)

Kislovodsk

Grushnitski heev cuajkhaum ex-hluas nraug mus tus ntxhais fuabtais, tshiab khiv ceev xwm tuaj koom lub party ntseeg Petchorin taws los ntawm tus tauj ncov loj ntawm Dragoons, uas npaj los qhia nws ib zaj lus qhia, duel thiab tsis thauj cov phom.

Mus sau los ntawm lub sam thiaj ntawm txoj kev ntseeg, nws twb ntes Grushnitski thiab tus tauj ncov loj twb yuam kom sib ntaus sib tua rov qab thiab khiav. Tom qab ntawd Grushnitski twb hu lawv mus rau ib tug duel rau cov lus xaiv txog tus ntxhais fuabtais, raws li tso tseg gentleman xav hais tias Pechorin yog nrog Mary.

"Ntxhais fuabtais Mary" nyuag ntsiab lus ntawm lub magazine (rau Lub rau hli ntuj 16)

Kislovodsk

Lub duel twb nyob rau hauv dej siab ntawm cov Pechorin. Grushnitski tuag thiab txoj kev ntseeg coj ib tug khib tus txiv. Nyeem qhov kev ceeb toom rau tus poj niam nws hlub, Pechorin nyob rau hauv ib qho los mus caum nrog nws tsav tsheb tus nees thiab sab laug nyob ib leeg, barren quaj los kuamuag vim kev hlub. Princess Ligovskoy attempts pab xwb tus ntxhais los cawm nws los ntawm kev txom nyem ntawm unrequited hlub. Pechorin nws hais tias nws yog npaj txhij rau xa lawv tus ntxhais mus yuav nws, vim hais tias kuv tsis care txog wealth, thiab kev zoo siab ntawm ib tug tib tus me nyuam. Nyob rau hauv ib tug sib tham nrog Princess Petchorin piav qhia hais tias nws yuav tsis yuav nws, thiab yuav xa nws tus kheej rau tej yam kev mob nws xav li cas txog nws. Tom qab tus ntxhais huabtais hais tias nws ntxub nws, nws tsaug tuaj tawm. Tsis ntev nws puas tshuav Kislovodsk.

Nws yog nyuaj heev, nyeem cov lus xaus ( "Ntxhais fuabtais Mary"), mus rau to taub yog vim li cas Lermontov lub contemporaries hu ua no coj txawv txawv tshiab. Txhua tiam tshiab txawj nyeem ntawv ua rau unravel nws mysteries, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau nyeem cov phau ntawv raws li ib tug tag nrho.