"Madonna thiab tus me nyuam" los ntawm Leonardo da Vinci

Niam thiab ib tug me nyuam - ib qho ntawm feem nrov ntxhais nyob rau hauv lub kos duab.

Nws them tshwj xeeb mloog mus yuav ua li cas nrov thiab nto moo ntxias (Leonardo da Vinci thiab Rafael Santi), thiab ib tug me ntsis paub cov pej xeem (Bartolomeo Murillo, di Marcovaldo thiab lwm tus).

Mary di Marcovaldo

Coppo di Marcovaldo xam tau tias yog tus founder ntawm lub Sienese tsev kawm ntawv ntawm cov kos duab. Nws txoj hmoo yog heev nthuav, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub XIII xyoo pua. nws koom nyob rau hauv ib tug ntawm cov sib ntaus sib tua nyob rau sab ntawm lub Florentine followers ntawm lub Pope, raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm uas cov artist tau yuav. Tab sis vim hais tias nws yog heev feemxyuam, nws yuav "yuav" lawv txoj kev ywj pheej, yog nqus tau ib tug zoo nkauj heev thiab ncaj tiag daim duab ntawm lub Madonna thiab tus me nyuam, uas yog ces pauv mus rau Siena lub Koom Txoos. Qhov no Madonna lub npe hu ua "Madonna del Bordone."

Qhov no daim duab tuav yog tus ntxhais nkauj xwb Mary zaum ntawm ib lub rooj zaum me ntsis lifting ib ceg mus rau lub me nyuam yog ntau kofmortno zaum nyob rau hauv nws caj npab. Nws yuav kov nws txhais ceg, thiab nws nce mus txog rau hauv nws txhais tes. Lawv twb muaj ib co tseem ceeb sis twb tsis pom nyob rau hauv ua ntej lawm paintings.

Lub taub hau ntawm tus ntxhais nkauj xwb surrounded los ntawm ib tug nyuam qhuav pom halo. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg incredibly qhia qhov muag ntawm tus Madonna. Nws ntsia tus tuav li, yog hais tias nrhiav mus rau hauv nws tus plig. Ris tsho nws yog ib tug yooj yim dub dhaus cape, tab sis ntau nqaij artist drape twv golden xim. Nyob rau ob sab, sab laug thiab sab xis, yog cov tubtxib saum ntuj xwm nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov ntev (nws yog ib tug kev lig kev cai ntawm Florence). Lawv feem ntau yog pleev xim rau tib yam, tab sis cov no, Yog hais tias koj saib ze ze, yog tsis tau kiag li zoo tib yam rau txhua tus lwm yam, qhov sib txawv - nyob rau hauv lawv cov ntsej muag.

Los ntawm lesser paub txav mus rau ntau nrov thiab ib tug los ze zog saib lub feem ntau cov tawm paintings nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab lus no.

"Madonna Litta" Leonardo da Vinci

Ib qho ntawm feem nto moo paintings depicting lub Madonna thiab tus me nyuam - ib tug painting "Madonna Litta" brightest ntawm lub Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci. Tam sim no nws yuav pom ntawm cov masterpieces nyob rau hauv lub Hermitage sau.

Lub ntsiab tus neeg nyob rau hauv lub hom ntaub khov heev - ib tug ntxhais hluas uas yog tuav ib tug me nyuam nyob rau hauv lub ob txhais tes thiab pub niam mis rau nws. Raws li nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov paintings ntawm lub Renaissance, nws stands ntau tiag tiag li xim , piv rau lub keeb kwm yav dhau, qhov twg tus tuav yuav saib tau lub qhov rais nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov arches, los ntawm kev uas koj yuav saib tau lub xiav lub ntuj kaj nrog ntxuav dawb huab. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias lub Madonna thiab tus me nyuam twv kom meej meej heev, nws nta seemed cais, raws li yog hais kos los ntawm cov koob yees duab flash, muab piv nrog ib nyuag qhov muag plooj tom qab - nws kuj yog ib tug txawv feature ntawm lub portrait ntawm lub era.

Niam nrog rhiab zoo nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam. Ib txhia neeg xav hais tias nws yog ib nyuag luag (nrov rau cov duab ntawm lub artist, "lub luag ntawm Leonardo"), nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, Madonna txawj xav. Tus me nyuam zoo nyob rau hauv tus tuav, tuav ib tug ntawm cov leeg noog - lub me ntsis goldfinch.

Goldfinch nyob rau hauv lub painting "Madonna Litta"

Muaj ntau versions raws li yog vim li cas lub me nyuam qaib yog qhia nyob rau hauv daim duab no.

- Noog raws li ib tug cim ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej kev txom nyem ntawm Tswv Yexus, qhov twg cov liab taub hau goldfinch nruab nrab yog cov ntshav los los ntawm Vajtswv Leej Tub. Raws li Legend, thaum Tswv Yexus twb mus txog, nws ya mus goldfinches, Yexus rho tawm nws eyebrows pos, thiab nws dripped ntshav.

- Scheglenok ua ib lub cim rau tus uas yoov tom qab kev tuag: no los yog tseem ntawm ancient paganism, tab sis yog muab khaws cia tseg nyob rau hauv Christian semiotics.

- lub taw Moo Zoo ntawm Thomas qhia ib tug me ntsis zaj dabneeg sib txawv: Yexus revived cov tuag goldfinch, cia li noj nws nyob rau hauv nws ob txhais tes, thiab thiaj li muaj ntau lub paintings xwm li nyob rau qhov no me nyuam qaib nrog cov me nyuam mos.

Raphael Madonna

Tab sis muaj lwm, tsis muaj tsawg nto moo Madonna thiab tus me nyuam. Rafael Santi yog ib tug uas tau sau ntawv rau nws. Tiamsis, nws muaj ib tug ntau ntawm paintings nrog xws li ib zajlus: nws yog lub npe hu rau txhua leej txhua tus "Sistine Madonna", thiab nyob rau hauv lub Hermitage "Madonna Conestabile" thiab cov extraordinary "Madonna ntawm Loreto", uas qhia tau hais tias tsis tsuas yog tus niam thiab tus me nyuam, tab sis kuj tag nrho tsev neeg dawb huv.

Cia li painting hu ua "Madonna thiab tus me nyuam" Rafael wrote nyob rau hauv ib tug 1503 poj niam nyob rau hauv nws ntau sophisticated thiab yeej hluas zog tuaj tshaj lub da Vinci. Nws yog pom tseeb hais tias kev sib raug zoo ntawm leej niam thiab tus me nyuam yog ntau pronounced. Lawv saib txhua lwm yam nrog rau kev hlub thiab lub teeb kov ub kov no txawj xav, leej niam txhawb tus me nyuam rau tom qab ntawm nws txhais tes. Qhov no yog tsis tau tib yam disturbing Virgo, uas yuav tsum tau pom nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov paintings ntawm tus artist.

Ua ke lawv nyeem cov phau ntawv "Phau Ntawv Teev" - ib lub cim ntawm txoj cai ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj - nyob rau hauv uas cov phau ntawv ntawm tej lus thov sau ntawv, nkauj, lub tsev teev ntuj kev pab (yav tas los, los ntawm txoj kev, rau hauv phau ntawv no, kev kawm rau kev nyeem ntawv). Raws li ib co lus ceeb toom, lub "Phau Ntawv Teev" no yog qhib rau cov nplooj ntawv uas ua raws li cuaj teev, thiab lub sij hawm thaum Yexus tuag saum ntoo khaublig.

Nyob rau hauv keeb kwm yav dhau twv nchauv toj roob hauv pes nrog lub tsev teev ntuj thiab cov ntoo. Los ntawm txoj kev, toj roob hauv pes tseem hu ua ib tug yus cov yam ntxwv ntawm tej hauj lwm ntawm Santi rau tus niam thiab tus me nyuam. Yuav luag txhua txhua daim duab ntawm Raphael yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv txaus nthuav dav twb tsis siv toj roob hauv pes tom qab.

Nws ua rau tsis muaj kev nkag siab, ntes, nws daim duab yog ib qho zoo: da Vinci los yog Raphael. Madonna thiab tus me nyuam nrog lawv txhua txhua tus saib thawj thiab cov cim.

Tsis tsuas yog yog xav nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm niam thiab tus me nyuam, yog li ntawd koj yuav tsum xav txog thiab yuav ua li cas nws twb xav nyob rau hauv lwm hom.

Madonna thiab tus me nyuam duab puab

Saib xyuas ntawm tej art lover attracts duab puab "Madonna nrog tus me nyuam", uas nws sau yog lub npe hu tswv Michelangelo.

Qhov no masterpiece ntawm cov neeg muas zaub npaj tau nyob rau ntawm ib qhov siab ntawm txog cuaj meters, yog li ntawd cov neeg tuaj saib yuav zoo mus rau nws raws li ib tug Vajtswv. Incidentally, nws yog vim li no lub qhov muag ntawm tus niam thiab tus me nyuam yog qhia downwards.

Muaj pov thawj hais tias Cardinal Piccolomini (thawj neeg) yog tsis zoo siab nrog lub sketches, feem ntau vim lub fact tias Yexus yog liab qab, yog li lawv daim ntawv cog lus nrog Michelangelo raug dua. Ib tug duab puab, nws thiaj li pom nws tus tswv. Lawv los ua de Mouscron - merchant ntawm Bruges. Tom qab ntawd nws muab nws rau lub Koom Txoos ntawm Our pojniam, qhov chaw uas nws tau muab tso rau hauv ib tug maub me me, beautifully piv nrog rau cov marble-dawb xim ntawm cov duab puab.

Thaum no tus taw tes, nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv ib tug ua hauj lwm ntawm cov kos duab, lub nroog ceev xwm tau muab tso rau nws qab Bulletproof iav.

"Doni Tondo" Michelangelo

Dhau li ntawm tus fact uas Michelangelo yog ib tug zoo sculptor, nws kuj yog ib tug zoo kawg nkaus artist. Txawm hais tias tsis xam tau tias yog nws ib co kev kawm thiab yog tsis txaus siab rau ntawm nws lub peev xwm.

Cov dluab, pleev xim rau lawv, tawm ib tug spectator zoo kawg plasticity, nws nkawd hais tias txawm thaum nqus nws "sculpts" nuj nqis, muab lawv ntim. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, hauv daim duab qhia tau hais tias tag nrho cov tsev neeg dawb huv, uas yog ib tug rarity rau cov duab ntawm xws li ib tug lub tswv yim. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov kev txiav txim zoo ntawm cov lo lus, Michelangelo - ib tug sculptor, tsis yog ib tug neeg pleev kob. "Madonna thiab tus me nyuam" tiam sis tsuas yog ib tug masterpiece.

Yog li ntawd, cia lub sum. Yog hais tias peb tham txog lub npe nrov tshaj painting ntawm tus ntxhais nkauj xwb Mary, nws yog ib tug masterpiece ntawm Leonardo da Vinci lub "Madonna thiab tus me nyuam". Yog hais tias ib tug neeg yog xav nyob rau hauv lwm yam art, feem ntau tiag tiag li thiab nco, ntawm chav kawm, nws yog ib lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm Michelangelo.