Kev Sawv Rov Los Monastery nyob rau hauv Uglich: piav qhia, nthuav cov lus tseeb thiab xyuas

Kev Sawv Rov Los Monastery nyob rau hauv Uglich - yog ib tug zoo nkauj tshaj plaws monuments ntawm Lavxias teb sab architectural style ntawm lub thib kaum xya xyoo pua. Muaj ntau yuav hais tias los ntawm nws muaj tsuas yog ib tug duab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm yav dhau los, thiab hais tias magnificence, uas nws twb paub ua ntej lawm, tsis rov qab ... Tab sis Kev Sawv Rov Los Monastery - Orthodox Monastery ntawm kev tseem ceeb. Nws yog txuam nrog zoo-paub nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab ua hauj lwm, uas tau ua lag luam ib tug ntau ntawm kev rau siab thiab cov nyiaj nyob rau hauv nws txoj siv. Peb tsab xov xwm no mob siab rau nws cov keeb kwm, architecture thiab cov khaub ncaws ntau, raws li zoo raws li lub rov tshwm sim, poob thiab rooj txhawb siab ntawm lub monastery.

Uglich thiab nws monasteries

Los ntawm nws tus kheej, lub zos no - ib qho ntawm feem nthuav qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub thiaj li hu ua Golden nplhaib ntawm Russia. Ib tug tshwj xeeb qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub zos architecture, monasteries nyob Uglich. Kev Sawv Rov Los Monastery, uas nws cov keeb kwm no hais hauv qab no, yog ib lub tseem nthuav thiab tej zaum lub ancients. Ntawm chav kawm, nws yuav tsum tau mus los ntawm ib tug ntau. Lwm yam monasteries ntawm lub nroog yuav tshaj nws nyob rau hauv lub richness ntawm kho kom zoo nkauj thiab cov abundance ntawm cov laus icons thiab murals. Tab sis qhov no yog ib tug classic khaub ncaws ntau ntawm cov Rostov architecture. Qhov seem monasteries kuj tsis tshua muaj nthuav. Hnub ntawm tshwm sim ntawm feem ntau ntawm lawv yog tsis paub. Qhov no yog Alexis, Trinity Nicholas "nyob rau hauv cov xuab zeb" ntawm St. John lub Theologian, thiab lwm tus neeg. Feem ntau ntawm lawv twb puas lawm nyob rau hauv lub thib kaum xya xyoo pua thiab kaw tom qab lub Kaum Hli Ntuj kiv puag ncig. Thiab tsuas yog ib ob peb tau kho dua tshiab thiab thiab rov qab los. Kev Sawv Rov Los monastery yog hais txog cov "muaj hmoo". Nws twb rov qab los yuav luag tag.

qhov chaw

Voskresensky Monastery (Uglich, chaw nyob: Spasskaya Street, 31 / 2a) yog nyob ntawm tus ntug dej ntawm lub Volga River. Qhov no yog qhov chaw mus rau lub sab hnub poob ntawm lub Kremlin. Cai muab nws belongs rau lub Rybinsk diocese. Tab sis vim hais tias ntawm lub monastery cheeb tsam loj heev, nws yog surrounded los ntawm lwm txoj kev - Academician Oparin, Pioneer. Nyob ze yog lub tiaj ua si-khaws puav pheej ntawm lub qaib, yog ib lub interesting sights.

Yuav ua li cas mus txog tod?

Nyob rau hauv Uglich nquag npaj tours. Tau koj tus kheej ntawm no yog problematic. Qhov yooj yim txoj kev uas yuav tau txais nyob rau hauv Uglich nyob rau hauv Yaroslavl. Los ntawm no regional center nroog-tsev cia puav pheej ob teev tseg. Thiab cov kev caij tsheb npav kev pab cuam. Koj yuav tau mus rau Uglich thiab Moscow. Txhua hnub npav mus thiab los ntawm Pushkino Sergiev Posad. Tab sis tau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm - txog tsib teev. Chaw nyob ntawm kev Sawv Rov Monastery nyob rau hauv Uglich paub suab txhua yim neeg. Qhov ntau li ntawd vim hais tias nws yog nyob ze ntawm lub Kremlin. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau qhia txoj kev, koj yuav tsis tau ploj.

zaj dabneeg

Peb tsis paub xyov thaum twg nws twb nrhiav tau Uglich Kev Sawv Rov Los Monastery nyob rau hauv Uglich. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, qhia rau ib tug ntau ntawm txawv legends. Ib tug ntawm lawv hais tias nws siv yog kev cob cog rua nrog lub biography ntawm lub neeg dawb huv Paisiya Uglichskogo. Ostensibly, no monastery yog founded, thaum lub nroog yog Archimandrite Nathana-ees, uas tuaj kom muab lub tsev teev ntuj Intercession lub Koom Txoos. Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Lub kaum hli ntuj 1, 1482. Fwm kev charter tub huabtais Dimitri leeg los ntawm 1509, raws li uas tus monastery yog nyob rau hauv muaj ob peb nyob sib ze lub zos. Yam tsawg kawg nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm nws yog ib tug twb tau loj tswv av.

Tab sis lwm qhov chaw hais tias lub monastery yog npaum li cas laus. Raws li qhov no version, nws ua tau los ntawm tub huabtais Roman ntawm Uglich V. nyob rau hauv lub thib kaum peb caug xyoo. Nyob rau hauv lub XVI xyoo pua, muaj rau ntoo lub koom txoos. Nyob rau hauv 1609, nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm Tej, lub monastery nyob rau saum lub Polish pab tub rog. Tua tsib puas inhabitants, txog rau caum monks thiab Archimandrite. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua XVII pob zeb tsev ua tau rau qhov chaw tshiab. Tab sis nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua, lub monastery mus nyob qhovtwg li. Nws tshem tawm, thiab lub tuam tsev ntawm lub nroog muab rau hauv ib pawg ntseeg pawg ntseeg. Domestic tib vaj tse nyob ib ncig ntawm lub monastery twb kaw. Nrog rau cov zaj uas lub sij hawm thiab tus xov tooj ntawm active parish pawg ntseeg poob.

siv

Dawb Huv Kev Sawv Rov Los Monastery (Uglich) tam sim no muaj ib daim ntawv hais tias nws coj nyob rau hauv lub thib kaum xya xyoo pua. Nyob rau hauv cov hnub, nws twb rebuilt rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm Yaunas Sysoevicha. Qhov no Rostov Tsam associate ntawm Patriarch Nikon, uas coj vows nyob rau hauv no monastery. Nws kom siv rau ntawm lub complex ntawm vaj tse nyob rau qhov chaw tshiab, uas yog ces hu ua pas. Lub fact tias cov cheeb tsam uas muaj ib tug laus monastery, yog nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Trinity Puam creek qhov twg nws sawv, maj collapses. Yog li ntawd, yuav luag tag nrho cov chaw uas zoo heev yog lawm ua tus sau nrog dej nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, kuv tsis nyiam nyob hauv. Tag nrho cov vaj tse ntawm cov monastery tau ua raws li txoj kev npaj, nyob ib tug thiab tib lub sij hawm. Cov kws kes duab vajtse yog Alexei Ustinov. Muaj pes tsawg leeg yog zoo xav tawm. Qhov no monument machines muaj ib tug complex thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm ib tug khoom muaj pes tsawg leeg. Vaj tse ncav us txog nyob rau hauv ib tug kab thiab sib thooj, los ntawm ib tug thiaj li hu ua promenade.

Monastery nyob rau hauv lub Soviet lub sij hawm

Tom qab lub kiv puag ncig, lub parish lub tsev teev ntuj yog nyob rau hauv poob. Lub ntsiab cathedral los ua Dilapidated, thiab cov av hauv qab nws pib mus poob. Nyob rau hauv Soviet txoj cai, nws yog Ameslikas pauv mus rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Antiquities, uas tau sau ntau masterpieces ntawm ancient kos duab, nrog rau crafts. Tab sis nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm thiaj li hu ua active godlessness (1923-24 xyoo) tag nrho pawg ntseeg ntawm lub monastery yog kaw. Tab sis tom qab tsov rog, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij thaum lub sixties ntawm lub xeem caug xyoo lawv maj mam pib kom zoo. Nyob rau hauv 1975, cov khaub ncaws ntau ntawm Sawv Rov Los Monastery nyob rau hauv Uglich twb kho nrog lub tseeb technology nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, lawv tau siv los txhawb ntxiv rau hauv av nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yaus, uas poob. . Nyob rau hauv 1999, lub monastery thiab tag nrho nws cov vaj tse raug xa rov qab mus rau lub tsev teev ntuj Orthodox.

Uglich, Sawv Rov Los Monastery. Hauj lwm ntawm cov khaub ncaws ntau

Tag nrho cov monastery yog ib tug tag nrho, thiab qhov no tswv yim yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm fusion ntawm tag nrho complex. Qhov no architectural style yog raug rau lub sij hawm ntawm kev tsim kho, raws li tau zoo raws li rau tus neeg muas zaub. Nws twb ua nyob rau hauv tib lub sij hawm raws li lub Kremlin ntawm Rostov lub Great. Tag nrho cov vaj tse yog dawb pob zeb, lawv yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog glazed ntsuab ( "Anting") vuas, uas depict cim txawv, tsiaj txhu, scenes - ob domestic thiab cov tub rog. Tshiab Kev Sawv Rov Los Monastery nyob rau hauv Uglich, ua nyob rau hauv lub thib kaum xya xyoo pua, muaj lub tsev teev ntuj, Smolensk lub tsev teev ntuj nrog ib tug refectory, thiab rooj vag ntawm lub tuam tsev Mary ntawm tim lyiv teb chaws nrog ib tug tswb pej thuam nyob rau hauv lub tsev ntaub-style. Ces lub hlwb twb ua tau, ib tug laj kab thiab ib tug nqi hluav taws xob chav tsev. Nws kuj tau txais kev pab nyob rau hauv lub nroog lub chaw tiv thaiv, nyob rau hauv particular, defended rau sab qab teb-sab ntawm Uglich. Qhov no architectural khaub ncaws ntau tau pom zoo raws li ib tug ntawm cov loj tshaj tsim yaam tshab ntawm Lavxias teb sab architecture. Nws yog yus muaj los ntawm laconic cov ntaub ntawv, simplicity, kho kom zoo nkauj, interesting thiab nplua nuj décor, raws li kev noj mus rau hauv tus account lub zog ntawm txhua feem ntawm lub monastery. Nws hais tias nws builders twb exceptional, yog hais tias tsis cov txiv neej cov ntse heev.

Dawb Huv Kev Sawv Rov Los Cathedral

Lub tuam tsev no yog hom nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov khaub ncaws ntau. Nws yog lub feem ntau majestic thiab txawm ntau austere tuam tsev, uas yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub complex. Voskresensky Monastery (Uglich) yog nthuav nyob rau hauv uas nws muaj ob lub ntsiab cathedral lub tsev teev ntuj, kev cob cog rua ntawm ib tug gallery. Nyob rau hauv lub sab hnub poob qab khav yog phab puv rau hauv stairs ua rau lub tuam tsev. Thiab los ntawm sab qab teb gallery yog kev cob cog rua rau lwm vaj tse ntawm cov monastery. Chiv, lub tsev teev ntuj yog ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib cov qauv. Tab sis, ces lub porches thiab lub zaus nws twb kev cob cog rua nrog rau tus so ntawm lub complex. Kev Sawv Rov Los Cathedral nws tus kheej yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov hniav ornaments. Nws portals no yog ua los ntawm tshwj xeeb bricks, arcades inlaid vuas. Qhov rai ntas nyob rau hauv lub apse luj lug pleev xim rau. Lub tsev teev ntuj nws tus kheej yog ib tug tsib-domed plaub-pillar tuam tsev, uas yog qauv rau ib tug raug kev cai dab qhuas architecture ntawm Yaroslavl. Nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb sab lub tsev teev ntuj muaj lwm kev cai dab qhuas tsev. Qhov no lub caij ntuj no lub tsev teev ntuj Our pojniam ntawm lub Sign.

belfry

Qhov no imposing peb-ncua qauv nrog plaub tiers - Belfry - muaj kuj architectural tseem ceeb. Nws yog tsis tsim nyog rau nyias, raws li yog cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv feem ntau monasteries. Nrog nws Voskresenskiy Cathedral yog kev cob cog rua rau lub refectory thiab tsev teev ntuj Odigitrii. Tswb pej thuam ua los ntawm hom Yaroslavl thiab Rostov belfries. Nws muaj ob plag tsev. Theem hauv qab siv yuav lub ntsiab rooj vag, uas tsav tsheb mus rau lub Kev Sawv Rov Los Monastery nyob rau hauv Uglich. Tam sim no nws yog lub hauv qab daus nrog stairs. Muaj kuj sib txuas lus qhov rooj. Qhov thib ob pem teb yog fwm raws li ib tug gallery, nws yog ib txoj kev hloov ntawm lub vaj tse. Nyob rau hauv ib yam ntawm cov chav ntawm lub belfry, nyob rau hauv lub tiaj, muaj ib tug me me lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm St. Mary ntawm tim lyiv teb chaws. Mus nkag rau hauv lub gallery yuav ua tau lub stairs hauv lub phab ntsa. Saum toj no yog ib tug arcade rau neeb, ua kom tiav gilded lub taub hau. Nws twb rov qab los nyob rau hauv 1999.

Lub tsev teev ntuj Odigitrii, refectory thiab lwm yam vaj tse

Nyob rau hauv lub vaj tse ntawm cov monastery muaj peev xwm yuav mus txog los ntawm ib tug tso cai, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub belfry. Refectory yog nws kim heev chav tsev - qhov thiaj li hu ua chamber, vaulted qab nthab uas yog txaus siab los ntawm ib tug central kem. Nyob rau hauv lub qub hnub muaj ntoos nrog lub mechanism. Cov thawj heev chamber muaj ib tug dome lub tsev ntaub thiab ces nws twb hloov nrog ib tug ntau Artsy. Los ntawm sab hnub tuaj mus rau lub refectory adjoining trehapsidny domed tsev teev ntuj me ntsis elongated lub cev - lub Smolensk Icon ntawm leej niam ntawm Vajtswv. Nws twb siv yav tas los raws li ib tug lub caij ntuj no lub tsev teev ntuj. Tom qab lub kaw ntawm lub monastery nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev nyob kev cai dab qhuas tsev kawm ntawv. Nyob rau hauv lub fifties ntawm lub thib nees nkaum xyoo pua Smolensk lub tsev teev ntuj twb rov qab los. Lub tsev teev ntuj Odigitrii (Kev Sawv Rov Los Monastery nyob rau hauv Uglich) - ib tug me me lub tsev, uas yog nyob cia li tshaj lub chav. Lub sab hauv ntawm lub tuam tsev yog tsis raws li richly decorated li cov Cathedral, tab sis cov tawg tsam ntawm cov laus frescoes. Nyob rau hauv lub 2010s mus rau lub complex tau raug ua tiav tau tus Vaj Ntsuj rooj vag thiab laj kab nrog yees. Thaum lub tojntxas ntawm lub monastery nyob rau hauv lub thib kaum rau caug xyoo, lub poj koob yawm txwv tus thawj neeg sawv cev ntawm lub Romanov dynasty rau nws niam tau faus. Yog li ntawd, cov muaj koob muaj npe tsev neeg muab ntau donations rau lub monastery.

Xyuas

Tourists thiab pilgrims uas tau mus xyuas Sawv Rov Los Monastery nyob rau hauv Uglich, sab laug nyob rau hauv lub zoo tswv yim los ntawm nws. Lawv sau hais tias lub complex yog kev khiav hauj lwm. Sab nraum lub rooj vag ntawm reviving monastic lub neej. Tag nrho cov heev coj tus, tab sis xis. Nyob rau hauv lub me me loog ntawm qhov ntau tej los so kom txaus. Muaj yog ib tug kav nyob qhov twg koj yuav tau kev cai dab qhuas cov phau ntawv thiab Memorabilia, raws li zoo raws li kvass thiab cov ncuav ua los ntawm monks. Cov ntseeg yog ua los ntawm liturgy thiab pe hawm Vajtswv. Zoo nkauj, kev cob cog rua ntawm ib tug dawb tsev nrog ib tug Golden dome tsim ib qho zoo heev lub tswv yim. Tsis tas li ntawd nthuav thiab txoj kev nyob rau hauv uas lub monastery - nws yog heev qub, thiab muaj keeb kwm vaj tse. Qhov no architectural complex fits txig rau hauv lub nroog cov khaub ncaws ntau thiab qhov Uglich. Thaum mus xyuas ib lub nroog nws mas nws yeej tsim nyog mus ntsib.