IB 225 - "Valuev" ntawm aircraft

Aircraft IB 225 tuaj ... cuaj luaj. Qhov tseeb hais tias thaum pib ntawm txoj kev siv cov hnyav cab kuj rockets coj mus rau ib tug yuav tsum tau tsim ib qho kev aircraft uas yuav sai sai nqa loj heev thiab heev hnyav tshaj ntev ncua kev. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cia li 3.5 lub xyoo nws twb tsim lub Academy ntawm Sciences 225, nyob rau hauv uas lub xov tooj "225" txhais tias yog cov tonnes hais tias qhov no ya tshuab muaj peev xwm nqa. Niaj hnub no nws yog tus loj tshaj plaws aircraft nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no nrog lub siab tshaj plaws lifting muaj peev xwm.

Ua hauj lwm rau lub giant aircraft pib nyob rau hauv lub USSR nyob rau hauv lub tsim Antonov chaw khaws. Kev loj hlob coj Balabuev designer. Nyob rau hauv nws kev coj noj coj, lub tuam txhab tau ntse coped nrog cov creation ntawm ib tug universal hom kev thauj aircraft, uas yuav tau nqa ntau yam loads sab hauv thiab sab nraum lub fuselage. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws twb assumed tias lub IB 225 yuav yog thawj kauj ruam rau cov spacecraft, yuav pib nyob rau hauv cov huab cua.

IB 225, tus yam ntxwv uas yuav cia rau tej tub txib, muaj ib tug heev impressive tsis. Lub aircraft muaj ib tug ntev ntawm 84 meters, lub Scope ntawm nws cov tis ze rau 90 meters (ib sab ntawm lub ncaws pob teb), lub tsheb muaj ib tug tshaj plaws ceev ntawm 850 km ib teev yuav tau tsa ceg los ntawm 9 km thiab 2.5 txhiab yoov. Kilometers nrog ib tug tshaj plaws load ntawm 250 tons . Nws uas nws kim heev cargo bay qhov siab ntawm 4.4 meters thiab ib tug ntev ntawm 43 meters thiab txog 6.4 meters dav, uas yog yooj yim dua tso thiab tsheb 70 xws li ib tug qauv los yog Belaz Komatsu. Tias qhov no giant yuav tig ib ncig, lub band xav tau kev pab tsawg kawg yog 60 meters dav.

Yog hais tias koj saib nyob rau lub tsos ntawm cov Academy ntawm Sciences 225, koj yuav pom tias lub dav hlau yog tus tswv dvuhkilevoe tus Tsov tus tw, ntsug hom. Nws yog ib feem ntawm lub yam ntxwv system, uas, nrog rau xya ob-wheeled racks rau txhua sab thiab wingspan, yuav nqa "nyob tom qab" loads nce ntev (txog li 70 meters). Nyob rau hauv lub USSR, nrog rau cov kev pab los ntawm los, xws li cov community launch ceg, uas tso zis loads mus rau hauv orbit, thiab siv nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog ekranoplan "Eaglet" cov chav kawm ntawv cawm haujlwm ntawm lub hiav txwv.

Tus thawj xeem aircraft tau nyob rau hauv lub USSR nyob rau hauv 1989. Tom qab hais tias, lub davhlau txoj kev ntawm cov kev lom IB 225 mus tsis ncaj ncees lawm nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub teb chaws, khoom siv, thiab nws sawv ntawm lub tshav dav hlau nyob rau hauv ib tug ntug zos ntawm Kiev tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm nws. Nyob rau hauv Ukraine, nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 21st caug xyoo, lub thib ob lom ntawm lub ya tshuab tau raug tsim, uas yog ua hnub no. Nrog nws nyob rau hauv 2009 nyob rau hauv Armenia muab ib generator rau ib tug pas fais fab nroj tsuag, nyob rau hauv 2011, Nyiv tau txais ib tug cargo ntawm humanitarian aid, thiab cov chav nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej no HPP thiaj raug muab nyob rau hauv 2012 nyob rau hauv Tajikistan. Nyob rau hauv 2014-2015, nws yog npaj los tso lwm lom ntawm xws li ib tug tshuab, uas muaj tsis muaj sib npaug zos nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Rau qhov cov neeg sib tw Mriya - Eerbus thiab Boeing muaj ib tug muaj peev xwm tsis ntau tshaj 150 tonnes, ces lawv tsis tau thauj ntawm hnyav thiab loj loads.

Tsim aircraft ntawm no hauv chav kawm ntawv yog sverhdorogoy lag luam, thiab coj nws tawm tsuas yog rau ib tug heev loj sum ntawm cov nyiaj, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub hom ntawm cov khoom. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias cov ya sij hawm ntawm qhov aircraft tshaj tus nqi ntawm lub davhlau teev "Ruslan" aircraft, uas muaj ib tug sab nqa peev xwm. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub xeem aircraft koj qev los cov nqi nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm txog 25 txhiab. Las tauj ib teev.