Cov pejxeem ntawm Brazil

Brazil, uas muaj ib tug pej xeem txaus Qib tsib thiab yog zaum ob tsuas yog mus Is Nrias teb, Tuam Tshoj, Indonesia thiab America - ib tug heev ntau haiv neeg lub teb chaws. Rau ob peb lub puas xyoo, lub teb chaws tau los ua ib tug loj ethno-kev cai kev kawm ntawv. Cov pejxeem ntawm Brazil muaj ntau tshaj ib puas nationalities thiab haiv neeg.

Nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws no, cov xov tooj ntawm statistical cov kev tshawb fawb ua haum active, tsis tsuas lub zos, tab sis kuj txawv teb chaws cov koom haum. Piv txwv li, heev heev cov koom haum nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States tsis tu ncua xav nyob rau hauv statistics.

Yog hais tias cov pejxeem yog faib nyob rau hauv Brazil los ntawm pawg hnub nyoog, theem nrab muaj hnub nyoog ntawm qhov nruab nrab Brazilian - txog nees nkaum-yim xyoo. Qhov no xam nruab nrab yog cov xov tooj ntawm lub xyoo ib tug neeg nyob ntawm lub xeev, uas yog tau los ntawm kev ntxiv tag nrho cov xov tooj ntawm xyoo tsis pub dhau ib qho uas muaj hnub nyoog pawg, muab faib mus rau hauv lub xov tooj ntawm cov neeg uas nyob lub teb chaws raws li ib tug tag nrho. Raws li cov lus tim khawv ntawm ib tug statistical kev pab cuam, nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws muaj yog hais txog kaum plaub feem pua ntawm cov pejxeem, hnub nyoog ntawm kaum-plaub xyoo. Cov ua hauj lwm cov pejxeem ntawm Brazil (nruab nrab ntawm kaum tsib thiab rau caum-plaub) ntawm rau caum-yim feem pua. Tus so - cov neeg nyob hnub nyoog tshaj ntawm rau caum-tsib xyoo.

Rau no Latin American lub xeev yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug tej yam ntuj tso nce. Piv txwv li, nws yog 1.17% nyob rau hauv 2010. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias ib co ntawm cov hau kev dog dig ua ntej ntawm lub chav kawm ntawm cov txheej xwm. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv 2005, cov kws txawj uas kawm demographic teeb meem no, kwv yees hais tias los ntawm 2010, cov pej xeem ntawm Brazil yuav tsum tau ntau tshaj ob puas lab tus tib neeg. Tab sis qhov no tsis tshwm sim.

Brazil yog lub tsev mus rau yuav luag tag nrho cov nto moo haiv neeg nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj chaw. Niaj hnub no, Brazilians qhia lawv tus kheej rau ib co ethnocultural pawg yuav muab faib nyob rau hauv ib tug tej yam feem pua. Yog li, Isdias Asmesliskas (uas yog nyob rau lub teb chaws ib txwm) ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm 0,45%, Asians (Nyab laj, Japanese, Suav) - 0.5%, lub qhia Brazilians nrog dub tawv nqaij xim nyiaj rau txog 6.2%. Los ntawm mulattoes xws li 38,5% dawb yog nyob rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm 54% ntawm tag nrho cov neeg. Yuav kom cov dawb Brazilians muaj xws li haiv neeg Portuguese (20%), Italian (14%), Spanish (txog 8%), German (6.6%), As (5.3%). Nws yuav tsum meanwhile tau muab sau tseg tias, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv Sao Paulo muaj txawm As zej zog. Lawv nyob heev compact neeg txawv teb chaws los ntawm Morocco, Tunisia, Algeria, Yemen thiab lwm yam sab qaum teb African lub teb chaws thiab lub teb chaws ntawm lub Arabian ceg av qab teb.

Cov kev ceev ntawm cov pejxeem ntawm Brazil - txog nees nkaum neeg ib square meter. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias inhabitants yog faib heev unevenly tshaj lub teb chaws. Yog li, yuav luag ib nrab ntawm cov pejxeem yog tswm nyob rau hauv lub 7% ntawm lub cheeb tsam, raws li ib nqaim sawb ntawm lub Atlantic ntug dej hiav txwv. Yog li, nyob rau hauv sab qab teb-sab hnub tuaj nyob rau hauv ib tug square meter muaj xya caum cov neeg, thiab nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb - ob.

Brazil yog yus muaj los ntawm ceev ceev urbanization. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub mus txog 1960, cov pej xeem twb 46%, thiab los ntawm 2007 lawv sib qhia ntau zog rau 85%.

Cov poj niam nyob rau hauv Brazil nyob rau nruab nrab muaj ze li ntawm yim thiab ib tug ib nrab xyoo ntev tshaj li cov txiv neej. Qhov nruab nrab lub neej expectancy nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws - txog 71,7 xyoo. Txiv neej nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws los ntawm 1% (ob lab) tshaj cov poj niam. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm cov tub hluas yug ntau statistics. Tab sis nws yog lawv ntau dua lub neej no nyob rau ntawm ib thaum ntxov lub hnub nyoog.

Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias lub teb chaws yog ib qho ntawm tus ceev tshaj loj hlob nyob rau hauv South America, cov theem ntawm kev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv Brazil yog tsis heev. Piv txwv li, cov poj niam constituted 88,8%, thiab cov txiv neej - 88,4%.

Ib capita cov nyiaj khwv tau theem ntawm cov pejxeem ntawm Brazil raws li ib tug nyob rau ntawm tsib-caug tsib thiab lwm qhov chaw rau cov xya caum-thawj. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws ho ua tsis tau zoo rau Chile, Argentina thiab Venezuela.