Yuav ua li cas mus cuag cov router mus rau lub router ntawm cable? Network "router-router"

Heev feem ntau nws tshwm sim hais tias lub Wi-Fi ntau yam ntawm kev ua hauj lwm yog sorely tsis. Cov neeg uas nrhiav coj txawv txawv kev txiav txim siab - lub purchase ntawm ib tug ntau haib router los yog ib tug tsis muaj zog pab qhov chaw nyob ze ntawm lub qab nthab, tab sis nws tsis yeej ib txwm pab, yog tias peb yuav tsis tham txog cov khoom Cisco thiab Zyxel. Yuav kom daws tau qhov teeb meem no tsim los ntawm qhov tsab xov xwm no, uas qhia rau koj yuav ua li cas coj mus cuag cov router mus rau lub router ntawm ib tug cable, rau ho ua rau kom cov kev pab them nqi rau thaj tsam ntawm Wi-nkaus rau siv tau yooj yim.

Pib

Yuav kom tsim tau ib lub network qhov twg lub wired router yog siv, nws yog pom zoo kom siv cov ntaus ib yam, thiab nws tsis yog tsuas yog lub compatibility ntawm lub muaj yees. Teem tau thiab txuas tib yam routers yog heev yooj yim. Cov neeg uas xav kom txuag tau nyiaj on yuav cov kws txawj pom zoo kom yuav ib tug router thiab pheej yig heev nkag point tsis muaj routing tuition, raws li lub xeem ua hauj lwm - relay lub teeb liab.

Network "router-router" yog muaj nyob rau hauv ob lub versions - rau wired thiab wireless channel. Lawm, los ntawm cable kev twb kev txuas tsis yog tsuas yog ib tug ntau txhim khu kev qha, tab sis kuj muaj peev xwm ho cuag kev pab ntau yam txog li 100 meters. Wireless channel tsawg lub teeb liab lub hwj chim thiab overlaps phab ntsa - tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 10 meters rau lub teeb liab zoo. Yog li ntawd, rau lub koom haum yuav tsum tau mus cuag "cov khub" cable, crimped rau ob tog ntawm connectors yuav tsum tau ntev.

Paub tsis redundant

Heev feem ntau txawm advanced cov neeg siv yuav ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov teeb meem muaj feem xyuam rau lub configuration ntawm network pab kiag li lawm. Tag nrho cov teeb meem - vim hais tias ntawm lub mismatch ntawm lub router chaw tsim tshuaj paus. Yog li ntawd, muaj ntau yam NWS cov tub txawg pom zoo kom hais tias ua ntej tej kev kho vajtse chaw nyob rau hauv kom meej nyeem cov lus qhia no. Vam thiab cia siab rau lub teeb wizard los pab kom hloov mus rau router, ua tsis tau, tej zaum cov ntaub ntawv yog tsis txaus kom khiav cov khoom nyob rau hauv lub lag luam.

Ua ntej yuav ua li cas coj mus cuag cov router TP-LINK D-Link los yog mus rau ib tug PC los yog phau rau configure, peb pom zoo kom hais tias koj xa mus rau lawv lub hwj chim thiab tos rau ib tug tag nrho cov load (20-45 vib nas this), los yog, raws li feem ntau tshwm sim, cov khoom siv tej zaum yuav tsis pom tias ib tug nws kev cob cog rua rau ib co ntaus ntawv nyob rau hauv cov LAN chaw nres nkoj.

Lub koom haum ntawm kev nkag tau rau cov chaw

Nrhiav cov nqe lus nug: "Yuav ua li cas kuv txuas lub router mus rau lub router ntawm ib tug cable" - ntau cov neeg siv tej zaum yuav tau ntsib nrog ib qho teeb meem thaum koj txuas mus rau lub router kom hloov mus rau koj lub computer los yog laptop. Tsis hais txog ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm qhov system los yog lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus ntawm cov khoom muaj no tsuas muaj ib qhov yuav tsum tau - configure cov kev cob cog rua pab kiag li lawm yuav tsum nyob rau tib lub network. Solutions rau tsuas yog ob tug:

1. Nyob rau hauv lub Hoobkas qhov chaw kawm lub router muaj DHCP neeg rau zaub mov yog complimentary. Zoo tagnrho rau tag nrho cov neeg, uas yuav tsum tau tsuas qhia ib lub computer mus tau txais IP-qhov chaw nyob tau.
2. Tab sis lub DHCP neeg rau zaub mov yog xiam oob qhab txhaum nyob rau hauv ib co qauv ntawm cov routers yuav kom tus neeg siv mus ua hauj lwm nrog nws ob txhais tes thiab lub taub hau. Qhov no yog tsis muaj big deal, tab sis ncauj lus kom ntxaws qhia rau yuav ua li cas nqa tawm ib qho kev tso cai nkag mus rau hauv lub router, yuav tsis raug mob.

Teem lub dynamic chaw nyob rau ib tug computer

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm DHCP neeg rau zaub mov enabled rau lub router thiab lub cev tsis mus rau hauv lub teeb ntawm lub nkag point yuav tsum tau muab koj lub computer ib tug hais kom mus rau ib tug dynamic network chaw nyob. Yuav kom ua li no rau ib tug PC koj yuav tsum tau ua raws li nram no ib theem zuj zus ntawm kev ua:

1. "Tswj vaj huam sib luag" - "lub ntsiab network tswj chaw." Nyob rau hauv ib co systems, qhov no ib theem zuj zus muaj xws li cov khoom "Network thiab Internet".
2. "Hloov adapter nqis".
3. Lwm nias lub khawm nas nyob rau hauv ib tug active kev twb kev txuas thiab xaiv "Properties".
4. Nrhiav txoj kab uas muaj lub TCP / IPv4 cim thiab nias "Properties."
5. Xaiv lub kos thawv nyob rau hauv lub ob lub teb tom ntej no mus rau lub kab "Tau txais". Txuag thiab tawm.

Ua ntej hloov lub chaw nyob rau hauv lub thib tsib pawg lus nws yog pom zoo kom txuag lub teeb qhov tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv ib phau ntawv los yog ua rau ib tug kev tshuaj ntsuam txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv - tejzaum muaj sau npe nqis rau lub Internet yuav tsum tau rov qab los tom qab ob routers yog configured.

Teem lub statics ntawm lub computer mus txuas rau lub router

Ib tug router rau lub tsev tej zaum yuav muaj neeg xiam oob qhab ceeb toom DHCP neeg rau zaub mov. Yog li ntawd koj yuav tsum nyeem cov lus qhia, uas los rau ib tug ntaus ntawv thiab nrhiav tau cov IP-qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub router. Piv txwv li, qhov chaw nyob pom - 100.333.24.15, thiab lub npog ncauj yog 255.255.248.0. Tus neeg siv yuav tsum sau npe nyob rau hauv lub computer network teeb tsim nyog. Ib tug txawv xav tau kev pab yuav tsum tau xwb nyob rau hauv lub xeem zauv IP-qhov chaw nyob, koj muab 16 es tsis txhob ntawm 15, piv txwv li. Ua ib theem zuj zus ntawm kev ua tau piav nyob rau hauv lub yav dhau los tshooj, cov chaw ua los ntawm txhais tes nyob rau hauv lub thib tsib pawg lus.

1. Xaiv lub kos thawv tom ntej no mus rau lub kab "Siv".
2. IP-qhov chaw nyob ntawm 100.333.24.16.
3. Daim Npog Qhov Ncauj 255.255.248.0.
4. Rooj vag 100.333.24.15.
5. Preferred DNS 100.333.24.15.
6. Alternate DNS thiaj yuav laug dawb paug.
7. Txuag thiab tawm.

lub cev kev twb kev txuas

Ua ntej koj yuav cuag cov router mus rau lub Internet, koj yuav tsum txiav txim uas ntaus ntawv yog lub router, thiab yog dab tsi - qhov repeater. Network cable txuas nrog rau ib tug LAN-connector chaw nres nkoj nyob hauv lub router, thiab lub thib ob connector mus rau lub WAN (Internet) repeater. Rau yooj yim ntawm kev configuration, ob pab kiag li lawm yuav tsum sawv ntsug tom ntej no mus rau txhua lwm yam, yuav tsum tau muaj nyob rau hauv lub qhov hluav taws xob network thiab pib dua mus rau lub Hoobkas chaw, yog hais tias tus router yog tsis configured rau cov hauj lwm muab kev pab.

Heev feem ntau managers los ntawm tus kws kho mob thaum teem tuaj rau router lo lus zais tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej installation. Muaj yog tsis muaj dab tsi tsis ncaj ncees lawm, raws li ntev raws li lub LAN chaw nres nkoj nyob hauv lub router web noj dawb do, los yog tsis tau ua tsis tau ib tug ua kom tiav pib dua.

lwm yam chaw

Xam seb yuav txuas lub router mus rau lub router ntawm ib tug cable rau ib lub cev theem, nws yog tsim nyog los nplua-qhib cov software ib feem. Nyob rau hauv router yuav tsum tau enabled hauv DHCP neeg rau zaub mov - qhov chaw, uas tau assigns ib tug network chaw nyob mus rau qhov tshiab ntaus ntawv thaum kev cob cog rua. Yog hais tias lub router rau seamlessly cuag ib tug laptop los yog smartphone, ces, tus IP-qhov chaw nyob faib rau zaub mov yog khiav. Txwv tsis pub, koj yuav tsum mus rau cov zaub mov ntawm lub router chaw, nrhiav thiab qhib lub tab cim nrog DHCP thiab koj mus saib rau ntawm lub box cim "Pab kom". Thaum ua tau, pib dua lub router.

Tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, lub repeater yuav tsum tau tsis muaj neeg siv kev pab. Koj yuav tsum mus rau nws qhov chaw thiab nrhiav tau cov tab "Network". Ib zaug hauv lub WAN ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv qhov kev twb kev txuas hom "Dynamic IP-qhov chaw nyob". Ces koj yuav npaj mus rau teem Wi-Fi network.

Lwm embodiment ntawm ib tug wired interface

Tshuaj pleev active variant xwb nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob thaum lub WAN (Internet) tawm tswv yim rau lub router rau ntawm ib lub pab kiag li lawm inoperative. Ces tus cable kev twb kev txuas yog los ntawm LAN-ports ntawm ob routers. Qhov teeb meem nrog rau qhov no kev twb kev txuas yog hais tias ob pab kiag li lawm yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub network nrog tib network chaw nyob uas yuav hla txhua lwm yam. Yog li ntawd nws yog tsim nyog los tua lub transponder DHCP neeg rau zaub mov los mus rau tib lub npe ntawm lub router ntawv qhia zaub mov. Tom qab hais tias, tsis tau tawm hauv lub chaw, koj yuav tsum tau mus nrhiav thiab LAN tab mus teem ib lub zoo li qub chaw nyob repeater nyob rau hauv tib ntau yam nyob rau hauv uas lub router ua hauj lwm, tab sis, nrog rau qhov sib txawv nyob rau hauv qhov kawg cov nuj nqis. Muaj ntau cov kws txawj pom zoo kom rau tag nrho cov kev hloov lub subnet sib txuas rau nce ntawm 250 chav nyob 500, tab sis, cov router rau lub tsev yog tsis zoo li mus de tau li ntau tshaj li kaum sib txuas.

Piv txwv li rau configuring routers

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, yuav ua li cas coj mus cuag cov router mus rau lub router ntawm ib tug cable, yuav ua rau nws yooj yim kom to taub yuav ua li cas mus teeb Ballroom piv txwv.

Lub chaw rau cov router, uas yog kev cob cog rua ncaj qha mus rau hauv Internet:

1. IP-chaw nyob 192.168.1.1.
2. network daim npog qhov ncauj 255.255.255.0.
3. DHCP neeg rau zaub mov "Pab kom."
4. SSID - Glavnaya.
5. Wireless Channel = 12.
6. Wireless Security hom - WPA2.
7. Cipher hom AES.
8. PSK / EAP -PSK.

relay chaw:

1. IP-chaw nyob 192.168.1.254.
2. network daim npog qhov ncauj 255.255.255.0.
3. DHCP neeg rau zaub mov "tawm".
4. SSID - Retranslator.
5. Wireless Channel = 1.
6. Wireless Security hom - WPA2.
7. Cipher hom AES.
8. PSK / EAP - PSK.

Nyob rau hauv cov chaw, txawv tshaj tawm hauv xov raws. Qhov no yog ua li cas los xyuas kom meej tias cov kev nkag point tsis cuam tshuam nrog txhua lwm yam. Cov chaw no yog cov pab rau cov neeg siv uas yuav tsum tau Internet nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw ib lub koom haum network, piv txwv li nyob rau hauv txawv chav. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm mus rau mobile ntaus ntawv yuav tau hloov ntawm routers, thiab nyob rau hauv Internet yog tsis noticeably cuam tshuam.

TP-LINK los pab

Tab sis tus tswv ntawm TP-LINK router yog heev muaj hmoo, vim hais tias cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus bothered lub qhov kawg neeg thiab muab tag nrho nws cov tsev technology cuag kev pab them nqi hu ua WDS tsam. Nws tseem raug nyob tsuas mus piav qhia txog yuav ua li cas coj mus cuag cov router TP-LINK rau ib tug zoo xws li cov ntaus ntawv rau Wi-nkaus. Nyob rau repeater yuav tsum tau mus "Wireless hom" chaw ntawv qhia zaub mov thiab nrhiav tau cov kev xaiv "Pab kom cov WSD" nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov tswv yim xaiv. Koj muaj peev xwm ces nkag mus rau lub router lub SSID lub npe los yog siv cov "Nrhiav" khawm, yog hais tias tus router lub caij nyoog lub npe yog tsis paub. Repeater pom hauv ntau yam ntawm tag nrho cov Wi-Fi pab kiag li lawm thiab muab ib tug ua tiav daim ntawv teev cov npe, MAC-chaw nyob, thiab lub hom encryption. Yuav tsuas xaiv lub router thiab nias "Txuas". Txuas txiav yuav hloov tus neeg siv yuav configure Wi-nkaus, uas yuav tsum tau hais kom sau npe lub npe ntawm tus nkag point nrhiav kom tau, raws li zoo li ib lo lus zais thiab encryption hom.

Nyob rau hauv xaus

Raws li yuav pom los ntawm cov ntawv ntsuam xyuas, lub network "router-router" tsis yog raws li tej yam yooj yim li no mas thaum xub thawj siab ib muag. Yog li ntawd ntau yam kev xaiv thiab tag nrho cov hom ntawm tej kev cov nyom uas yuav npaj lub networking vendor los yog kws kho mob. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, lub koom haum ib tug wireless network hauv tsev los yog chaw ua hauj lwm yuav tsum pib kawm ntawv ntawm ib tug neeg ua hauj lwm los ntawm kev nyeem tag nrho cov lus qhia. To taub cov ntaub ntawv uas qhov chaw thiab pab kiag li lawm operating hauv paus ntsiab lus yuav zoo heev piv qhov chaw kawm cov neeg siv, thiab qhov no tsab xov xwm tsuas pab txiav txim seb lub hom kev twb kev txuas.

Cable kev twb kev txuas yog tsis tsim nyog los tsis saib xyuas, vim hais tias cov ntaub ntawv hauv chav kawm ntawv rau kev ntseeg tau, durability thiab compatibility nrog rau lwm cov khoom yog ho ntau dua li cov wireless interface. Yog, thiab nyob rau Wi-Fi cov ntaub ntawv nqi thaum tseem lags qab lub Ethernet.