Yuav kom to taub lub ntsiab. Cuv - nws ...

Niaj hnub no, ntau thiab ntau cov me nyuam yuav mus tom qab lub tsev kawm ntawv mus kawm ntawv ntxiv kom tau ib tug kawm ntawv los yog txawm profession. Tab sis kom to taub tag nrho cov nuances ntawm high school yog tsis yog li ntawd ib qho yooj yim. Leej twg xav tham txog dab tsi ib tug bachelor.

zoo li

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov kuv xav kom nco ntsoov hais tias lo lus "bachelor" yog ib yam uas txawv teb chaws keeb kwm thiab tuaj rau peb los ntawm cov teb chaws Europe. Interestingly, nws muaj ob peb lub ntsiab. Ua ntej, ib tug hluas knight, thiab lub thib ob: tus txiv neej tsis muaj tus poj niam, tus peb: ib tug bachelor. Tab sis, yog hais tias tag nrho cov tswv yim qhia lub ntsiab thiab kos cov cai cov lus xaus, peb yuav hais tias cov Bachelor - ib tug neeg uas kub siab lug nrhiav nws cushy txoj hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub hnub. Nyob rau hauv kuv lub tswv yim, ib qho zoo heev cov lus txhais ntawm tus neeg uas yog cia li pib lawv ua hauj lwm lub neej.

Nyob rau lub tswvyim ntawm

Chiv, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias kev kawm ntawv muaj ib tug ob peb ntau ntau, uas muaj peev xwm kis tau ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv. Thiab cov Thawj zaug ntawm lawv yog raws nraim lub bachelor. Qhov no yog tus thawj theem ntawm kev kawm ntawv, tom qab uas tus menyuam kawm ntawv tau txais ib tug bachelor degree. Nyob rau qhov no koj yuav tag koj txoj kev kawm, thiab koj tseem yuav mus kawm ntxiv, tau txais ib tug master degree.

cov ntsiab lus uas

Txhua lub tsev kawm ntawv baccalaureate kav 4 xyoo. Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no, cov menyuam kawm ntawv tau txais tsis tau tsuas yog kev paub rau ntau yam thiaj li hu ua nrauv kawm, xws li, piv txwv li, Sociology, kawm leb siab tshaj los yog keeb kwm, tab sis kuj sau tshwj xeeb kawm, uas xa heev dua lwm yam rau lub tshwj xeeb me nyuam kawm ntawv. Yog li ntawd, thawj ob lub xyoos yog feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov kev kawm ntawm cov me nyuam kawm ntawv kom paub txog, tab sis nyob rau lub sij hawm no tau qhia thiab ib co mas kev kawm uas tsim lub cheeb tsam ntawm kev paub nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia. Tom ntej no, qhov kev pab cuam mas yog tag nrho ntawm yam khoom tshwj xeeb, los npaj cov menyuam kawm ntawv ua hauj lwm lub neej.

Hais txog lub tswv yim

Paub txog dab tsi Baccalaureate (qhov no yog tus thawj theem ntawm kev kawm ntawv), feem ntau niaj hnub cov neeg hu rau theem no "tsis tiav kev kawm ntawv." Txawm li cas los, qhov no saib yog tsis ncaj ncees lawm, vim hais tias tom qab tau txais ib tug bachelor degree ib tug neeg yog tsis muaj teeb meem tau ib txoj hauj lwm. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, xws ntaub ntawv rau kev kawm ntawv txawv teb chaws yog pom tau hais tias (tab sis yuav muab ib daim ntawv kawm tiav txawv teb chaws version yog tsim nyog), thiab lawv muaj yog tsis muaj teeb meem mus ntxiv rau kawm nyob rau hauv ib tug txawv teb chaws, thiab txawm mus muaj mus ua hauj lwm. Nyob rau hauv hnub no lub ntiaj teb no, ib tug bachelor degree yog suav tias yog txaus thiab ua kom tiav rau ib qho chaw ua hauj lwm.

Nyob rau cov ntaub ntawv

Yuav ua li cas yuav tsum tau yog ua kom cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv, yog hais tias nws yog yuav luag kawm tiav "bachelor" nyob qib? Nws yog tej yam kom dhau lub xeem rau cov kev txawj ntse tau. Yuav ua li cas yuav me nyuam kawm ntawv yuav soj ntsuam? Nyob rau hauv ib co universities nws tsuas yog lub xeev ntsuam xyuas, uas yuav qhia ib tug tshwj xeeb commission. Nws yuav tsum yog qhov ncauj los yog nyob rau hauv kev sau ntawv, nyob ntawm seb lub tshwj xeeb ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv. Tab sis kuj rau cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm "Bachelor" yuav tsum muab sau thiab defended zoo nkauj ntim ua hauj lwm (diploma), nyob rau hauv uas muaj peev xwm kuj ua qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm cov lus ntawm lub "Bachelor" degree seb tus me nyuam kawm ntawv tsim nyog.

Hais txog specialties

Yog hais tias tus neeg thov kev xav nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus nug ntawm yog dab tsi nws yuav muaj bachelor, ib lo lus teb rau lo lus nug no yuav ua tsis tau. Nws tag nrho cov nyob ntawm seb tus kom pom tseeb nyob rau hauv kev kawm tau xaiv me nyuam kawm ntawv. Precisely vim li no, thiab lawv yuav tsim ib tug tshwj xeeb, uas yuav mus txuas ntxiv los yog cov qauv ntawm kev kawm ntawv.

Yuav ua li cas tom ntej no?

Paub txog hais tias lub bachelor - yog thawj kauj ruam ntawm txoj kev kawm, tom qab tau muab lub qhov diploma ib tug neeg muaj peev xwm mus kawm ntxiv thiab tau txais ib master degree. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum muaj ib txog kev ntsuam xyuas (uas muaj qhov kev ntsuam xyuas, raws li zoo raws li cov ntsiab ntawm scientific kev ua si - sau cov khoom, tuaj koom lub rooj sib tham, etc.), raws li zoo raws li kev txawj ntse, uas yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab los ntawm cov Commission, seb tus me nyuam kawm ntawv yog tsim nyog ntxiv txoj kev tshawb no. Yog hais tias muaj yog tsis muaj siab mus ntxiv rau gnaw granite ntawm science, muaj ib tug bachelor degree, koj yuav tau yooj yim tau txais ib txoj hauj lwm, chaw ua hauj lwm coj xws li ib tug neeg ua hauj lwm rau nws cov neeg ua haujlwm.

Kuv yuav tsum tau mus kawm kom paub ntxiv?

Feem ntau cov tub ntxhais kawm muaj peev xwm tshwm sim zajlus kom lo lus nug: "Yog nws nqi nws mus ntxiv lawv txoj kev kawm?". Theem, raws li tau hais ntau ntau zaus hais - ib tug tag nrho cov kev kawm ntawv, cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv uas nws yog ua tau kom tau ib txoj hauj lwm tsis muaj teeb meem. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nyob rau hauv European lub teb chaws thiab hauv lub tebchaws United States tseem mus tsuas kom paub ib tug ob peb, vim hais tias cov tswv degree yuav tus tsov ntxhuav feem ntawm loj scientific ua hauj lwm, uas tsis yog li ntawd ib qho yooj yim. Peb muaj tsis tau kom tau txais ib master degree ib tug yooj yim me ntsis, thiab cov neeg uas muaj daim ntawv kawm tiav, ntawm chav kawm, ntau muaj nuj nqis nyob rau hauv lub zog ua lag luam, es tuav lub degree ntawm "Bachelor". Nws yuav tsum raug hais tias koj muaj peev xwm rau npe kawm nyob rau hauv tus tswv lub degree nyob rau hauv lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv, tsis tsuas nyob rau hauv lub "haiv neeg", tab sis yooj yim kev kawm (Bachelor) thiab Master yuav tsum muaj ib tshwj xeeb. Kawm 4 xyoos nyob rau kev kawm txog zauv, thiab ces mus rau lub magistracy nyob rau hauv lub Sociology yog tsis zoo li yuav tsum tau ib tug txiv neej, vim hais tias nws yog kiag li txawv muaj ntau seem ntawm kev txawj ntse. Txawm li cas los, nws yuav ua tau los ntawm xeem dhau akademraznitsu khoom uas yuav tsis tau nyeem los ntawm cov me nyuam kawm ntawv. Nws tseem ceeb heev rau hais tias nws yuav tsim nyog sau ib tug tswv thesis nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub tsev kawm - lub zog ua hauj lwm, high quality ua rau koj kawm tau ntawv zoo yog tsis rau txhua leej txhua tus. Ntxiv mus, lub neej yav tom ntej masters yuav tsum ua scientific kev ua si: sau cov khoom, koom nyob rau hauv scientific lub rooj sib tham thiab puag ncig lub rooj, thiab lwm yam