Txhim kho lwm lub cev muaj zog rau lub tsheb. Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau cov kev hloov ntawm lub cav nyob rau hauv lub tsheb?

Heev feem ntau, cov neeg tsav tsheb uas tsis siav lub dynamic yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev muaj zog los yog lwm qhov chaw, ua cov kev hloov ntawm lub hwj chim tsev mus rau ib tug ntau haum. Nws yuav zoo li hais tias txhua yam yog yooj yim, tab sis nyob rau hauv kev muaj tiag nws tsis yog li ntawd. Ua ntej, cov installation ntawm lwm engine nyob rau hauv lub tsheb yuav tsum tau ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm alterations rau sab kev. Secondly, peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov ntaub ntawv, vim hais tias cov lwm yam nrog combustion engine (ICE) nws muaj nws tus kheej serial tooj. Tab sis qhia rau peb tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim.

Ib txhia lus qhia dav dav

Raws li rau cov kev ib feem ntawm cov nqe lus nug, ib tug ntau nyob ntawm lub hom ntawm lub tsheb, lub cev muaj zog mounted rau nws thiab cov lus hloov. Yog li ntawd, hais dab tsi ntau kom meej yog tsis yooj yim sua. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tsis muaj teeb meem hloov lub cev muaj zog rau tib. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv Vaz-2110 yog lub hwj chim unit ntawm 1.5 litres thiab 78 liters. ib tug. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tsis muaj alterations nws yog ib qho yooj yim los mus hloov rau cov tib. Muab ib tug ntau haib engine yog tseem tau, tab sis txoj kev ua no yuav raug nqi ntau npaum li cas kim, thiab kuj tau khiav rau lub tsheb tub ceev xwm.

Txhua hwj chim tsev nws muaj nws tus kheej identification number. Muaj kuj yog ib tug saj cov chav nyob rau hauv lub tsheb lub cev, uas qhia cov kev qauv thiab ib tug series ntawm Internal combustion xyaw. Yog hais tias cov ntaub ntawv tsis phim, tej zaum koj yuav muaj teeb meem. Txawm tias cov neeg ua hauj ntawm tsheb tub ceev xwm tub ceev xwm tam sim no tsis muaj cai mus tshawb xyuas lub engine, nws yog zoo dua tsis mus rau raug nws thiab ua txhua yam raws li txoj cai.

Txhim kho lwm yam xyaw rau cov gaz-21 tsheb

Lub hwj chim unit, uas yog yav tas los teem rau "Volga", muaj ntau yam tsis zoo, lub ntsiab uas yog raws li nram no:

• to cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj, uas yog vim li cas muaj ib tug uas yuav ntawm cov roj starvation thiab tso zis ntawm lub hwj chim tsev ua hauj lwm;
• breakage guides tso li qub. Vim lawv coj poob hwj chim thiab muaj ntau ntau lwm yam teeb meem;
• tsis muaj zog lub taub hau kheej kheej taub hau studs, uas feem ntau tawg.

Nyob rau hauv dav dav, lub teeb meem no muaj ntau tshaj li txaus, thiab lub cev muaj zog nws tus kheej muaj ib tus me sib qhia. Uas yog vim li cas muaj ntau yam tsav tsheb yog tos los hloov. Feem ntau yog teem ZMZ-405 los yog ZMZ-406, uas nws kev yam ntxwv zoo heev. Qhov no hloov yuav tsum tau ib tug tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm rework. Txawm tias tseem muaj tiav rau lub lauj kaub, vim hais tias nws rests on lub ntsiab ntawm lub hauv pem hauv ntej raug tshem tawm. Ib txhia tsheb tswv muab xyaw ntawm txawv teb chaws tsheb, tab sis nws yog feem ntau kim heev. Thiab PPC nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no kuj yuav tsum tau hloov.

Installation ntawm ib tug uas zoo sib xws hwj chim tsev

Feem ntau qhov no txoj kev yog resorted tsuas yog thaum lub tsawg feempua sibtsoo ua ib tug laus engine. Feem ntau cov kev kho nqi yuav luag sib npaug zos rau yuav ib tug tshiab lub cev muaj zog. Yog hais tias qhov kev txiav txim kom zoo rau cov qub nrog combustion engine yog tsis tau, ces nws yeej peb yuav tsum tau muab ib tug zoo sib xws, tab sis tshiab, b / y, los yog daim ntawv cog lus. Txhim kho lub cev muaj zog nrog tib lub tsheb qauv thiab tib lub peev xwm tsis yuav tsum tau sau npe. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsis tau mus rau lub tsheb tub ceev xwm, raws li muaj yog tsis muaj tej kev xav tau.

Tab sis txawm nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog tsim nyog los ua tib zoo xyuas tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv. Txhim kho lwm lub cev muaj zog rau lub tsheb ntawm tib hom yuav tsum ua tsis rov sau npe, tab sis hais tias yog tsis yog txhua txhua. Piv txwv li, xws li ib tug lub cev muaj zog yuav raug tshem tawm los ntawm lub muaj neeg nyiag lawm lub tsheb. Yog hais tias tom tej taw tes nws yuav nrhiav tau tawm cov tub ceev xwm, yuav muaj teeb meem. Yog li ntawd, thaum yuav lub hwj chim unit, nws yog ntshaw kom muaj ib daim ntawv cog ntawm kev muag khoom los yog tau txais kev pom zoo cov kev sib pauv.

Txhim kho lwm lub cev muaj zog rau "gazelle"

Lub ntsiab disadvantage ntawm cov kev cav yog nws cov high roj noj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, muaj ib qho kev xaiv kom hloov mus rau roj. Txawm li cas los, muaj kuj yog yuav tau mus muab tau cov ntaub ntawv. Koj muaj peev xwm mus rau lwm txoj kev, muab lub mas hwj chim unit. Tej lub sij hawm feem ntau nrov ib tug yog tus American lub cev muaj zog los ntawm "Daimler Chrysler" volume ntawm 2.4 litres thiab 152 liters. ib tug. Qhov no yog ib qho zoo heev nrog combustion engine nrog ib tug ncaj loj kev pab. Nrog kom zoo thiab raws sij hawm txij nkawm nws xyaum muaj tsis muaj teeb meem loj drawbacks. EU nroog txog 11 litres, thiab tus khiav 9. Yam tsawg kawg gaz tom qab nws tau muab tso rau raws li ib tug neeg ua hauj lwm.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qhov nrov thiab lub Japanese motors. Piv txwv li, 1JZ-GE VVT-i los ntawm "Toyota". Qhov no cav V6 2.5 liter thiab 200 liter muaj peev xwm. ib tug. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv, txawm tias nws installation tsis raug them nqi pheej yig. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, muab tso rau toyotovskie V8 4-liter mated mus rau ib tug 5-ceev tsis siv neeg. Raws li nyob rau hauv cov "gazelle" xws hwj chim rau lwm yog tsis tshua muaj heev, vim hais tias ntawm cov nyiaj, xws li ib tug txheej txheem yog tsis pheej yig.

Yuav ua li cas muab ib tug lub cev muaj zog rau lub WHA rau ZAZ-965

Kiv cua ntawm vintage lub tsheb feem ntau mus rau tej pov tseg, yog hais tias tsuas los txhim kho qhov kev kawm ntawm cov hlau nees. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv ZAZ-965 yog heev feem ntau muab tso rau lub tshuab ntawm Vaz los yog "Tavria". Puas xav MeMZ-2457 yog muab tso rau tsis muaj teeb meem, koj yuav tsum tau tsuas rau tag ib me ntsis adapter phaj los yog xa CPR ntawm ZAZ-968.

Muab lub gearbox nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog me ntsis ntxiv nyuab tshaj qhov lub cev muaj zog nws tus kheej. Peb yuav tsum tau mus zom cov nuv box, hloov qhov kev tso tawm cov kabmob, thiab tshaj. Txij li thaum lub dag zog yuav tsum tau tsim nyog nws, muaj ntau cov tswv ntawm ZAZ tam sim ntawd muab tso rau lub internal combustion engine los ntawm cov WHA. Tab sis txawm no yuav tsum tau mus kiag li redo lub phaj, muab tso rau txoj cai PPC, etc. Txawm li cas los, qhov tshwm sim them cov nqi tawm, vim hais tias koj muaj peev xwm muab ib tug haib txaus lub cev muaj zog rau kuj me me nyiaj. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, lub installation ntawm lwm engine nyob rau hauv lub tsheb ZAZ-965 xyaum heev tsis tshua muaj, thiab feem ntau yog nqa tawm los ntawm cov neeg uas yog tiag xav nyob rau hauv lub tsheb, tsis tau cawm nws lub sij hawm thiab nyiaj txiag.

Txhim kho UMZ-4178 engine gaz-69

Heev feem ntau qhov ua rau ntawm ob peb tseem ceeb tshaj yog yuav tsum tau hloov. Firstly, cov fais fab nroj tsuag roj nqi txog 17-20 litres ntawm cov roj av ib puas sau. Ob, cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus pom zoo roj AI-76 rau ib ntev lub sij hawm tsis nyob rau ntawm kev muag khoom. Zoo, sib nrug los ntawm no, muaj ntau yam scares siab nqi thiab hnav rau lub engine. Raws li rau lub engine UMZ-4178, nws yog ntau niaj hnub thiab muaj ib tug zoo npaum li cas ua tau zoo. Kev noj, raws li lub tswvyim ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb, yog txo mus rau 5-7 litres, uas yog heev npaum li cas nyob rau loj mus dhia. Nce puab los ntawm nce lub peev xwm ntawm lub hwj chim unit. Zoo, nws tsub kom cia siab rau, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev.

Txhim kho lwm lub cev muaj zog rau lub tsheb gaz-69 yog nrog los ntawm refining lub clutch vaj tse nyob thiab lub zog ntawm cov roj pedal. Feem ntau, rework thiab tog hauv ncoo powertrain. Tus so ntawm lub installation mus ntseeg nkaws thiab tsis yuav tsum tau ntau yam pauv loj nyiaj txiag nqi. Nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb, xws hloov yog heev justified thiab them cov nqi tawm ceev ceev txaus.

Converting ib lub tsheb "Volga"

Heev feem ntau muaj tsheb tswv, tsim kom muaj rau kev tsheb tshuab V8 nrog tsheb xws li gaz-53 thiab gaz-66. Lub volume ntawm hwj chim rau lwm nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nce mus txog 4-5 litres, uas yog tsis txaus. Teeb meem thaum lub sij hawm lub installation ntawm ib tug ntau, los ntawm ib tug tsis txaus tus naj npawb ntawm qhov chaw thiab xaus nrog rau ntau yam amplifiers spars, etc. Cov neeg tsav tsheb ntsib nrog lub fact tias lub xyaw ntawm cov tsheb thauj khoom gaz lub tshuab nqus tsev ntsia ceev Limiters, uas yog tsim nyog los tiv thaiv lub kis tau tus mob nyob rau hauv protracted climbs. Lub tsheb no yog tsis muaj teeb meem, yog li no lub caij, nws yog ntshaw kom tshem tawm. Feem ntau qhov no yog tsis muaj teeb meem, thiab yog hais tias lawv muaj, cov kws txawj nyob rau hauv qhov kev pab sai sai txaus los daws lawv. Thiab tam sim no peb mus ntxiv.

Hloov lub xyaw rau domestic classics

Raws li peb tau to taub, lub installation ntawm lwm engine nyob rau hauv lub tsheb "Volga" yuav yuav tsum tau ib tug txheej ntawm alterations thiab kev txhim kho. Yuav ua li cas tej yam uas sawv nrog lub Vaz tsheb? Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, tsis muaj ntau tus neeg txhawb yuav mus xws li hloov. Firstly, nws yog kiag li tsis muaj txiaj ntsim txoj kev rau cov nyiaj. Secondly, yuav muaj ib co nqi ntxiv thiab yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov khoom siv. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub Vaz-2110 koj yuav muab tso rau Japanese engine. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, nws yog ib txhim khu kev qha thiab ntau haib. Thiab rau roj av savings yuav tshwm. Tab sis hais tias yog yuav tsum tau siv rau qhov no mess tau rau nkawv noj. Thiab hais txog cov ntaub ntawv tsis txhob hnov qab. Feem ntau, nruab ntxiv tsav tsheb zoo timer nrog lub hwj chim tiv cav tseb kho kev tso cai thiab lwm yam dab. Nws yog tseem tsis tag nrho cov daim ntawv teev cov yam uas yuav tsum tau ua li cas. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej yuav txhim kho tau lwm engine Vaz yuav tsum tau ua, koj yuav tsum luj qhov pros thiab cons.

"Moskvich" thiab cov kev hloov ntawm lub cav

Nyob rau hauv domestic tsheb nyob rau hauv lub Hoobkas peb teem txog 5 txawv powertrains. Muaj ob self-tsim xyaw thiab opelevskie diesel cav. Piv txwv li, cov tswv ntawm Vaz-2141 los yog 2142, nrog lub hwj chim chav tsev ntawm lub Vaz-2106 tau yooj yim muab tso rau lub cav los ntawm "Ford" rau 1.7 liters. Yuav luag tag nrho cov cav twb carbureted, tom qab ntawd tshwm sim tuaj nrog ib tug central kev txhaj tshuaj. Vim hais tias ntawm no tsim complexity tau nce ho, thiab cov kev hloov nqi zog. Tab sis txawm tam sim no, muaj cov neeg tsav tsheb uas tau ntse muab V8 xyaw los ntawm "Audi", Txawm hais tias tus nqi ces commensurate nrog tus nqi ntawm lub tsheb. Tab sis cov no cov neeg tsav tsheb yog tsis ntshai, vim hais tias rau lawv nws yog ib tug hobby uas yog tsis ntsuas nyob rau hauv lub txiaj.

Yuav tsum tau cov ntaub ntawv

Raws li peb tau to taub, lub installation ntawm lwm engine nyob rau hauv lub tsheb "Moskvich" los yog lwm yam yog heev tiag tiag. Tab sis sab kev ntawm qhov teeb meem yog tsis yog txhua txhua. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws tawm los txhim kho ib tug ntau haib hwj chim tsev los ntawm lwm lub tsheb. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsum tau sau cov ntaub ntawv. Tus thawj yam uas koj yuav tau sau ib daim ntawv mus rau lub tsheb tub ceev xwm nrog ib tug kev thov kho cov qauv siv los ntawm lub tsheb, thiab ces tau kev tso cai ua li ntawd. Tom qab ntawd peb tau mus rau cov kws muaj txuj koom haum, uas tuaj yuav qhia tau mounting lub cev muaj zog rau ib tug lub npe ntawm cov tsheb. Tsuas yog ces muab tso rau lub cav thiab yuav tsum tau txais koj txhais tes rau ntawm ib tug tshaj tawm los ntawm ib lub koom haum koom nyob rau hauv lub installation.

Dhau Tu, thiab ces tau lub diagnostic card. Tag nrho cov ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no muaj nyob rau hauv lub tsheb tub ceev xwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tsheb yuav tsum tau ntsuam xyuas los ntawm cov kws txawj. Raws li koj tau pom, lub installation ntawm lwm xyaw rau cov gaz-21, los yog lwm yam, yuav tsum tau ib tug ntau lub sij hawm thiab kev rau siab.

Yuav kom saib lub ntsab lug

Heev feem ntau, lub tsheb yuav tsis coj nws ob lub qhov muag tawm hauv lub cev ntawm lub tsheb, tab sis yog lub tsheb hais lus yoojyim npaum li cas yuav tsum tau kawm. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, muaj ntau yam yog xav txog txhim kho rau lwm lub, ntau haib engine. Thiab heev feem ntau cov nqi ntawm cov qhov teeb meem yog tsis tseem ceeb rau lawv. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tag nrho cov kev txiav txim siab yog los ntawm tus tswv ntawm lub tsheb thiab nws yog mus rau nws yuav tsum tau hloov los yog tsis.

Txawm li cas los, muaj lwm yam teeb meem, xws li thaum lub engine yog tawm ntawm kev txiav txim vim jamming. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws kho tshiab yuav raug nqi ib puag ncig sum. Ntxiv rau qhov uas lub tsheb kev pab cuam, nws hloov tawm hais tias lub purchase daim ntawv cog lus nrog ib tug guarantee ntawm lub cev muaj zog yog tsis kim heev. Txawm hais tias nws yog zoo dua mus sim mus nrhiav tus tshiab, vim hais tias mus yuav ib tug npua nyob rau hauv ib tug chob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau ib tug ntau ntawm cov nyiaj, nws yog tsis yog tsim nyog. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, tsis txhob hnov qab txog tus tsim cov ntaub ntawv. Lub cav yuav tsum tshwmsim qhia kom paub xov tooj thiab muab sau nyob rau hauv lub hijacking. Yog hais tias lub purchase yog tsim nyog them sai sai mus rau cov ntsiab lus, ces tom qab yuav ua tau ib tug teeb meem loj. Tom qab tag nrho, ua pov thawj rau hauv lub tsheb tub ceev xwm los yog tus tub ceev xwm hais tias koj yuav nws, thiab tshawb xyuas ntawd poob, yuav zoo tsis yooj yim sua. Yog li ntawd thawj ntawm tag nrho cov mus saib lub cav nyob rau hauv lub database ntawm cov tsheb khiav thiab tsis txhob hnov qab txog nws tus mob.