Philippines National Organizations

Ib tug tseem ceeb daim duab nyob rau hauv lub Filipino lub teb chaws lub zog yog ib tug patriot, kws sau paj lug thiab humanist, Dr. Jose Rizal. Nws yug los nyob rau hauv 1861, ib tug me me lub xeev lub zos thiab koom rau tus muaj nyiaj mestizo tsev neeg.

Nyob rau hauv 1879 nws patriotic paj huam "Rau cov Filipino Hluas" pom ib tug sov so lo lus teb nyob rau hauv Manila intelligentsia. foob cov tub ceev xwm raug yuam kom khiav lub Philippines Rizal. Nws kawm tiav nrog rau honors nyob rau hauv 1882 nyob rau University of Madrid Kev Kho Mob thiab philosophical faculties, Rizal cultivated nyob rau hauv qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov chaw kho mob nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe thiab tsim phooj ywg kev sib raug zoo nrog leading European kws tshawb fawb.

Nyob rau hauv nws cov khoom, nws hais tawm tsam haiv neeg theories, nyob rau hauv nws phau ntawv "Noli kuv tangere" (Tsis txhob kov kuv) castigated colonial tyranny, kev ntshaw thiab kev ua txhaum monks.

Riealya phau ntawv twb nyiag mas mus rau hauv lub Philippines, pua pua ntawm nws cov ntawv luam tau nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws. Mev gendarmes nrhiav tas thiab ntes tau cov ntawv luam ntawm cov phau ntawv. Pov thawj smashed nws sam thiaj no. Filipeej twb kaum ntawm kilometers nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav nyeem los yog mloog excerpts los ntawm cov dab neeg. Lub npe Rizal muaj gained ntau muaj koob meej ntawm cov neeg.

Emigrant Colony nyob rau hauv Madrid kom ntxiv dag zog ties nrog tus Mev .liberalami. Nyob rau hauv 1888 nws tau nrhiav tau cov Mev-Philippine Association thiab nws tau coj los ntawm ib tug muaj koob mas xib fwb ntawm lus Mev thiab lus Mason Morayta. Ib tug loj luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub koom haum ua si ib Filipino Pilar. Tom tsev, nws luam tawm nyob rau tegalskom lus periodical hloov "Te Gali Chaw muag mis nyuj", uas raug tus colonial kev txiav txim thiab arbitrariness ntawm lub monastic kev txiav txim. Lub cev ntawm lub Hispano-Philippine Association "El Solidaridad" luam tawm cov khoom xav tau kho kom zoo thiab cov Philippine sawv cev nyob rau hauv lub Mev Cortes. Los ntawm lub koom haum tog nrog hnyav Filipeej: Rizal, nkauj hnub nraug hli kwv tij, Hayena thiab ntau lwm tus neeg.

Ncua Hispano-Philippine Association kev pab cuam reflected cov economic thiab kev nom kev tswv xav tau ntawm cov nascent Philippine bourgeoisie tseem vam mus kho los ntawm lub Mev tsoom fwv. Qhov kev pab cuam muaj xws li ib tug yuav tsum tau muaj kev kawm kho kom zoo, kev ncaj ncees, koom haum saib xyuas txog ntawm pej xeem cov ntawv sau npe. Nyob rau hauv lub economic teb, nws hais rau txhawb export cov qoob loo, tuav kev tsheb ciav hlau thiab kev loj, es rov ntawm lub kev lis kev cai tarifov.Filippiny National Organization ...

Cov zov yog txaus siab los ntawm lus Mev mas bourgeoisie, yog nyob rau hauv lus tsis sib xws rau cov Mev absolutism thiab lub tsev teev ntuj.

Lub emigrants nyob rau hauv lub zoo cawv ntawm Freemasonry, uas pab rau lub koom haum thiab tua ntawm anti-clerical zog thiab cov tawm tsam rau kho kom zoo. Nyob rau hauv Madrid nyob rau hauv 1891, nws tau nrhiav tau los ntawm cov Philippine Masonic Lodge El Solidaridad. Ob peb xa rov qab mus rau lub Philippines-Filipino masons pib Workers lodges ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv zos. Tsis pub dhau rau lub hlis, lub Philippines sawv 85 lodges thiab cov vajvoos peb sab. Freemasonry tau tshuav nws cov cim thiab tag nrho cov ces 41 nom tswv cov koom haum ntawm lub Philippines.

Nyob rau hauv 1891, Rizal luam tawm ib tug sequel rau nws tshiab hu ua "Flibustery". Cov dab neeg twb rau rau siab ua lub cim xeeb ntawm Burgos, Zamora thiab Gomez. Nyob rau hauv 1892, Rizal rov qab los tsev nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj ntawm hauv tib lub xyoo nrhiav lub zais cia cov haiv neeg nyob rau hauv Manila - Philippine League (League Officer lnppina). Sau los ntawm Rizal 'kev pab cuam yuav tsum tau nyiaj txiag thiab kev nom kev tswv kev koom ua ke ntawm lub Philippines, kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv kev nruj kev tsiv thiab kev tsis ncaj ncees, siv qhov tsim nyog kho thiab cov kev loj hlob ntawm ua liaj ua teb, kev lag luam thiab luam.

Philippines National Organizations