Phais rho menyuam: yog nws muaj nqis?

Dua li ntawm qhov zoo kawg li pace ntawm industrial txoj kev loj hlob, nyob rau hauv particular zus tau tej cov txhais tau tias ntawm pov, thiab kev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws uas tsim, cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev pliaj me nyuam tseem ceeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov hluas. Yuav kom daws tau qhov no ilv teeb meem, raws li ib tug txoj cai, by means of rho menyuam noj tshuaj los yog surgically (cov neeg tsis xav txog vim lawv inefficiency thiab insecurity). Txhua yam ntawm lawv nws muaj nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo.

Yog li, txoj kev phais rho menyuam tau mus txog li 12 lub lis piam (ntawm ib tug tom qab hnub tim thaum lub xub ntiag ntawm loj kho mob tej yam kev mob), nyob rau hauv ib tug lub tsev kho mob, tus kws kho mob, siv khoom uas tsimnyog siv thiab pharmaceuticals. Raws li nrog rau lwm yam kev phais, thiab qhov no yog ib lub lag luam ua ntej lub Contest yog yuav tsum tau xeem kom dhau xeem thiab kis tau ib tug series ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas: ultrasound ntawm lub pelvic kabmob, cov ntshav thiab zis kev ntsuam xyuas.

Phais rho menyuam yog ua tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv tshuaj loog. Raws li tus neeg mob lub siab nyiam yuav siv tau ob qho tib si general thiab lub zos tshuaj loog, li cas los xij, raws li kws txawj, ib tug hauv zos dua.

Lub mechanism ntawm lub lag luam yog raws li nram no: nyob rau hauv lub uterine kab noj hniav los ntawm lub sij hawm luag dilatation muab curette (uas ntse ntse sawv voj). Nrog rau qhov uas, muaj yog ib tug txhua yam kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov embryo, uas tawg tsam tawm sab nraum, lub puab nto ntawm lub tsev me nyuam mucosa scraped. Lub puas feem ntawm lub tsev me nyuam, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas tus embryo yog implanted, lub restoration tsis tau. Qhov phais yog ua nyob rau hauv ultrasound kev taw qhia nyob rau hauv kom tsis txhob yuam kev raug mob mus rau lub tsev me nyuam. Phais abortions feem ntau tsuas kav 15-30 feeb.

Zoo li lwm yam kev phais, phais rho menyuam muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm contraindications:

• Cov kev tsis haum rau cov tshuaj siv rau tshuaj loog.
• Inflammatory kab mob ntawm lub tsev me nyuam system.
• Kis kab mob.
• Ntshav ntshawv siab.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd muaj yog contra-indications, thiab ib tug loj heev tooj ntawm cov teebmeem, xws li: txhua yam kev puas tsuaj rau lub tsev me nyuam, raws li los ntawm nplaum dab, kev ua xua, los ntshav nyob rau hauv 12% ntawm cov neeg muaj ib tug yuav tsum tau rov curettage, inflammatory kab mob ntawm lub tsev me nyuam system, hormonal disruptions, ntxiv lawm tshob thiab puas siab puas ntsws.

Txawm tias tag nrho cov saum toj no, ntawm tag nrho cov gynecological hauj lwm raws li cov thawj tus cwj pwm yog ib tug phais rho menyuam, xyuas uas yog heev unflattering. Yog li, 15% ntawm cov neeg tom qab rho menyuam muaj mob loj teeb ntawm lub cev ntas, ib tug 20% - inflammatory kab mob ntawm lub loj impacts nyob rau hauv 100% ntawm cov neeg muaj ib tug yuav txo tau ntawm kev tiv thaiv, txhob cuam tshuam txog lub endocrine system, lub paj hlwb kev ntshawv siab, ib tug 25% - theem nrab uterine kab noj hniav kab mob, kev siv cov thaum lub sij hawm lub lag luam ntawm lub expander Gegara ua kev puas tsuaj rau lub ncauj tsev menyuam cov nqaij, feem ntau irreversible, uas ces provokes nchuav menyuam ntawm ib tug lig theem ntawm cev xeeb tub (25-30 lub lis piam). Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tom qab ib qho kev rho me nyuam yog siab yuav tshwm sim ntawm ectopic cev xeeb tub, tshwm sim rho menyuam, thiab mob cancer ntawm tus poj niam deev. Yog li ntawd peb pom hais tias ib tug phais rho menyuam, cov nqi ntawm uas yog qis tshaj cov tshuaj, muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov loj heev txim thiab yog ib tug lossis loj kev nyuaj siab rau cov poj niam kab mob: nulliparous cov neeg mob kom ua nws yog ntseeg tau poob vim lub high yuav ua rau muaj ntxiv lawm tshob los yog nchuav me nyuam uas cev xeeb tub.

Kom tsis txhob tag nrho cov saum toj no tu koj tus kheej, mus kom ze tiv rau cov kev xaiv ntawm ib tug khub thiab contraceptive txoj kev thiab nco ntsoov: rho menyuam - tsis yog ib tug tov, tab sis tsuas yog thaum pib ntawm nws.