Paj pansies - viola

Paj pansy, uas yog ncav hu ua violet, yog ib tug loj, multi-kob violet tsev neeg. Nws yog feem ntau xa mus rau raws li Viola. Qhov no zoo nkauj tsob nroj yog paub txij li thaum lub sij hawm ntawm ancient Greeks thiab Loos, nyob rau hauv lub myths xwb uas muaj ib tug keeb kwm ntawm nws keeb kwm. Nyob rau hauv lub Nrab Hnub nyoog, paj pansy yog ib tug ntawm cov cim ntawm cov ntseeg Vajtswv. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws lub npe hu ua violet Holy Trinity, paub peb ntawm nws cov nplaim nrog peb ib sab ntawm cov neeg ntseeg, thiab qhov chaw nyob rau hauv nruab nrab - nrog rau cov tag nrho cov-pom qhov muag ntawm Vajtswv. Tsob nroj lovers raws li ib tug cim ntawm fidelity. Qhov twg puas tau tus Lavxias teb sab lub npe - yog tsis paub, tab sis nws yog ua tau rau twv, saib tsam cov duab ntawm paj. Pansies tiag tiag ib tug me ntsis zoo li lub qhov muag, tab sis nws kev txhawj xeeb mas loj thiab paub ntau yam. Muaj yog ib tug dab neeg uas nws yog maj ua tsaug rau lub npe ntawm Viola tau txais cov dab neeg tu siab ntawm ib co tub ntxhais hluas ntxhais, tsis txhob tos rau rov qab los ntawm ib tug neeg hlub ib tug.

Raws li lawv lom yam ntxwv pansy paj yog ib tug perennial, tiam sis feem ntau, nws yog zus raws li ib tug biennial. Nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo nroj tsuag ntaub ntawv tsuas yog ib feem ntawm cov nplooj thiab tawg xwb rau ib tug thib ob. Nws qhov siab yog nees nkaum centimeters. Nyob rau tebchaws stems cov txheej txheem quadrangular npawv los yog dawb yoojyim nrog serrated sawv.
Paj los ntawm pansy pov tseg rau elongate ntsug tus kav, lawv yog loj txaus thiab ncav cuag ib lub cheeb ntawm 12 cm. Ib tug tshwj xeeb catches lawv xim zoo nkauj ntawm lub qhov muag.

Muaj ntau backyards yuav saib pansies. Paj, loj hlob ntawm cov uas tsis yuav tsum tau siv zog npaum, nws yog heev fond ntawm gardeners. Cov nroj tsuag prefers xoob thiab fertile av, zoo siab rau lub tsaus chaw. Lub zoo kub rau txoj kev loj hlob nws txwv xam tau tias yog los ntawm 4 mus rau 16 degrees. Lub ntsiab xav tau ua pansy paj, av yog qhov loosening thiab tshem tawm los ntawm nws ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Fertilizing yog zoo tshaj plaws yog ua ib zaug txhua txhua peb lub lis piam, cov dej-soluble chiv.

Hom ntawm no tsob nroj heev npaum li cas: nws yog monochrome thiab ob-xim pawg muaj thiab tsis muaj qhov muag thaj ua rau thaj, tricolor thiab variegated, uas muaj tsib tochechek, nrog corrugated tej nplaim orhidotsvetnye muaj asymmetric tas li ntawd thiab thiaj li nyob.

Propagated paj pansy yub txoj kev. Cov noob zoo nce mus, lawv cog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-Lub Xya hli ntuj. Lawv ua voos thawv ntawm cov nroj tsuag, uas tawg tom qab ripening. Sau lawv tom qab lawv raug tsa sawv rov rau ib tug ntsia hlau loj.

Yub tawm tsis pub dhau kaum tsib hnub tom qab cog. Sprouts yuav tsis tso ncaj hnub, li ntawd, lawv mas nws yeej yuav tsum ntxoov ntxoo.

Pansy paj muaj nyob rau hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm tseem ceeb roj, raws li zoo raws li cov cim cim tseg. Kho neeg lub siab uas paub nws antiseptic thiab anti-inflammatory zog, nws yog dav siv nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob uas yog txuam nrog rau bronchial secretion. Cov Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm violets uas tswj qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm phlegm, ua ib qho zoo heev expectorant thiab diuretic. Tsis tas li ntawd, pansy paj nplua nuj active tivthaiv xws li violakvertsetin, lub npe hu rau nws anti-inflammatory kev txiav txim. Cov tshuaj uas yog raws li nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag, txo lub permeability ntawm cov hlab ntsha.