Pab neeg peg xeem riam phom - phom "Saiga"

Muab los ntawm cov thawj chaw tsim tshuaj paus ntawm lub Kalashnikov phem phom loj, lub Hoobkas Izhmash, hais tag nrho phiaj "Saiga" yog tua tsiaj phom ntawm ntau yam designs. Engineers tau tsim ib tug series ntawm tus-bore riam phom ntawm no hom ntawm txawv caliber. Thiab muaj nyob rau hauv lub series thiab cov neeg sab nrauv coj tus kheej lub kom cim tsim rau cov laus Soviet-style mos txwv. Tus thawj daim ntawv twb tso tawm nyob rau hauv 1974.

zaj dabneeg

Nyob rau hauv lub 70 xyoo nyob rau hauv Kazakhstan tiag muag qhov teeb meem ntawm lub tsiv teb tsaws ntawm cov saiga (yog hais tias lawv tseem muaj ib tug ntau), lawv cia tsuj thiab noj los ntawm loj cov qoob loo. Qhov teeb meem no tau mus tua cov thawj secretary ntawm Kazakhstan, DA Kunayev tab sis pawg neeg ntawm cov neeg tua tsiaj los tso cai kom daws tau qhov teeb meem, yuav tsis tau tiv vim hais tias ntawm lub txhaum ntawm caj npab.

Plaub lub xyoos Izhmash designers thiab engineers ua kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm ib tug tshiab hom shotgun "Saiga". Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, nws twb tso tawm thawj Muaj tog, carbines chambered ua 5,6x39 hli, cov self-loading pub siv phom suab ntev tseem tsawg.

Txhua yam hloov hauv lub thiaj li hu ua "dashing 90 tus." Qhov nce nyob rau hauv kev ua txhaum thiab cov me nyuam los tu ntawm kev cai tshiab nyob rau hauv tej caj npab coj mus rau lub fact tias cov engineers yuav raug tej kev ua hauj lwm kom pab tau tus Izhmash phom "Saiga" rau cov kev xav tau ntawm cov pej xeem pej xeem. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, nws twb txiav txim siab los siv raws li ib tug mos txwv cartridge 410 caliber hu ua "Magnum", thaum rau Russia nws yog tus American txawv. Tab sis thaum lub sij hawm, zus tau tej cov no cartridges tau raug tsim muaj nyob rau hauv Chervonozavodskyi, Barnaul thiab Tula refineries.

Nyob rau hauv lub lig 90 lub yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm cov phom loj AKM tswvyim "Saiga-12", uas hnub no tseem haib tshaj nyob rau hauv lub lineup. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv kev ua si nawv shooting, thiab cov tub rog ua hauj lwm, txawm npaj kom xa nws rau riam phom mus rau lwm cov teb chaws. Nyob rau ib tug par nrog smoothbore thiab rifled steel ua carbines, tab sis tseem muaj nqis ib tug ntau ntawm kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv cov neeg ntawm shooting thiab precision phom "Saiga".

ntaus ntawv

Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias chiv lub "Saiga" yog tsim los rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub Kalashnikov phem phom loj, nrog lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav txhim kho tus yam ntxwv ntawm kev yos hav zoov phom muaj undergone ntau yam hloov. Piv txwv li, lub khw tsis mount tso cai rau koj mus tau ntxig khw ntawm cov tub rog muaj riam phom, forearm thiab taub qab tej zaum yuav zoo li tag nrho cov lwm yam kev yos hav zoov phom, thiab ua queues hluav taws tsis zoo li sai tau.

Nyob rau hauv general ntau tsev neeg "Saiga" heev ntau haiv neeg, muaj ntau tshaj 9 hloov lub ntsiab smoothbore carbine, thiab nws tsuas yog ib tug me me ib feem. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov export ntawm caj npab rau lwm lub teb chaws tau tso cai rau nthuav los ntawm ib tug series ntawm kev hloov mus rau cov teb chaws. Thaum piav txog cov yam ntxwv tshwm sim rau txhua, ces peb yuav tau hais tias rab phom "Saiga" muaj zoo xws li cov AK tsis siv neeg thiab nws tus kheej-loading mechanism. Cov kis ntawm tej riam phom yog tsim nyog, yuav ib rab phom "Saiga" (tus nqi yuav yog nyob ntawm seb cov kev hloov) yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv ib tug mus yos hav zoov khw, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv cov kev ua si. Qhov no yog lub zoo meej riam phom rau hauv tsev muaj txuj ci, plinking, thiab txawm rau kev yos hav zoov medium-qhov loj qhov kev ua si. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, ua ntej yuav siv, kom paub tseeb tias koj muaj txaus kev txawj thiab kev.