Daim ntawv teev cov St. Petersburg puas. Lub ntsiab puas ntawm St. Petersburg

St. Petersburg - ib tug zoo nkauj lub nroog! Nws kev zoo nkauj thiab nplhaib yog inextricably txuas mus rau lub keeb kwm thiab kev cai cuab yeej cuab tam. Northern capital ntawm Russia yog nto moo rau nws lub tsev khaws, exquisite palaces thiab amazing architectural vaj tse. Yog, thiab Peter yog ib tug tshwj xeeb qhov chaw ntawm cov kos duab nyob rau hauv lub qhib cua, uas yog feeb meej pua pua ntawm cov amazing kev cai thiab keeb kwm qhov chaw, qhia txog nws keeb kwm thiab achievements.

Daim ntawv teev cov St. Petersburg tsev cia puav pheej muaj ntau tshaj 200 cov npe. Cov lawv - lub architectural, artistic, kev, keeb kwm thiab memorial, raws li zoo raws li ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm kev cai cov chaw rau cov me nyuam. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub nroog nyob rau hauv lub Neva dej yog nto moo rau txawv tsev uas yuav amaze qhua nrog lawv extraordinary teev.

Ib me ntsis txog keeb kwm ntawm St. Petersburg lub tsev ceev teej tug

Teb, cov thawj xws lub tsev kawm ntawv twb nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv 1709. Cov mus saib xyuas txoj cai rau lub taub hau rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm St. Petersburg lub tsev ceev teej tug tau txais Naval tsev cia puav pheej, tsim ntawm lub Admiralty. Cov neeg tuaj xyuas tau hais qauv ntawm cov ships nrog rau cov duab. Raws li ntaub ntawv keeb kwm, nyob rau hauv 1703 los ntawm decree ntawm Peter kuv pib tub rog Keeb kwm Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Artillery, Engineers thiab teeb liab Corps. Tab sis lub curiosities yog thawj yam khoom uas yog tso cai rau mus rau tus neeg zoo tib. Nyob rau hauv 1764 Catherine II mas yuav kis tau tus thawj sau los ntawm paintings, uas tsim nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus rau lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm lub Hermitage. Thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm Nicholas kuv, lub tsev ntawd ua tau lub tsev, qhov chaw uas lub New Hermitage nyob. Nyob rau hauv 1985, los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Nicholas II twb nrhiav tau los ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab tsev cia puav pheej, uas hais sau los ntawm paintings los ntawm Lavxias teb sab ntxias. Yog hais tias hnub no koj suav tag nrho cov St. Petersburg tsev cia puav pheej, rau hauv daim ntawv yuav muaj ntau tshaj 200 lub npe, thaum nws yog tas li tshiab.

Yog xav tau ntsib nrog cov keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai ntawm St. Petersburg, raws li zoo raws li "saib" dab tsi tshwm sim nyob rau hauv nws zoo kawg li palaces thiab cathedrals, nws yog tsim nyog los taug kev los ntawm lub nroog txoj kev. Lub nroog nyob rau Neva zoo siab hlo qhib cov qhov rooj rau tourists ...

Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm St. Petersburg (daim ntawv teev cov duab)

Siv ib fascinating lus, koj yuav tau ntsib nrog tus loj puas uas yog ntiaj teb nto moo.

mus ncig teb chaws lub hom phiaj:

1. Hermitage.
2. Kunstkamera.
3. "Aurora" cruiser.
4. Alexander Nevsky Lavra.
5. Peter thiab Paul Fortress.
6. Academy ntawm Fine Arts.
7. Lub Xeev Lavxias teb sab tsev cia puav pheej.
8. Naval tsev cia puav pheej.
9. Ethnographic.
10. Cov me nyuam puas.
11. Txawv txawv puas.

Hermitage - lub hlaws ntawm Lavxias teb sab kab lis kev cai

Lub nroog nyob rau Neva dej yog nto moo rau ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm puas, uas yog ib tug rog xav txog ntawm lub kab lis kev cai thiab keeb kwm ntawm no lub nroog zoo nkauj. Lawv ua kom cov secrets thiab kev nplua nuj, revealing nws cov secrets xwb qhov tseeb connoisseurs ntawm cov kos duab. Ntawm lawv yog cov lub ntsiab puas ntawm St. Petersburg, uas yuav qhib ib daim ntawv teev cov Hermitage. Nws yog qhov loj tshaj plaws center of art thiab sab ntsuj plig ntawm peb lub teb chaws.

Mus rau ib qho chaw twg, koj yuav taug tag nrho txoj kev ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus nplua nuj Lavxias teb sab kab lis kev cai thiab mus saib lawv tus kheej ob lub qhov muag tus delightful ua hauj lwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab thiab txawv teb chaws ntxias. Undoubtedly, lub ntsiab khoom vaj khoom tsev ntawm lub Hermitage yog ib tug zoo nkauj lub caij ntuj no Palace. Tus thawj teev tau sau rau cov chaw ua hauj lwm nws tus kheej los ntawm Catherine II. Niaj hnub no, cov exhibition pib lub rooj sib tham ntawm cov tswv yim qub kos duab thiab archaeological haiv neeg ntawm lub qub Soviet Union, ib tug sau ntawm Antiquities thiab tej hauj lwm ntawm cov kos duab ntawm Western teb chaws Europe, East, Russia, raws li zoo raws li cov nyiaj npib thiab kub khoom. Mus saib lub Hermitage yuav hu tau rau ntawm: Palace Square, 2.

Anthropology thiab ethnography muaj npe tom qab Petra Velikogo Academy ntawm Sciences

Txhua lub sij hawm, ib tug siab ntawm contentment thiab ntshai attracted neeg. Thiab Curiosities, uas muaj tib neeg ugliness, kuj yog ib qho ntawm feem nrov nroog chaw zov me nyuam. Ntawm no koj yuav saib tau lub feem ntau tsis tshua muaj thiab txawv txawv anomaly ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Muaj kuj yog ib tug sau ntawm tib neeg embryos thiab fetuses nyob rau ntau lub theem ntawm kev loj hlob. Collection Kunstkamery muaj xws li teev nyob rau hauv lub neej thiab kev cai ntawm lub zos hauv paus txawm neeg. Mus ncig teb chaws lovers yuav nrhiav tau cov keeb kwm ntawm Is Nrias teb thiab Nyiv. Kunstkamera yog nyob rau ntawm Quay University, 3.

Tsev khaws puav pheej nyob rau hauv dej

Peb xav txog lwm yam interesting puas ntawm St. Petersburg. Daim ntawv yuav ib tug tshwj xeeb tsev cia puav pheej-nkoj, uas yog lub cim ntawm lub nroog.

Nyob rau cruiser "Aurora", koj yuav mus rau ib qho exciting lus los ntawm cov dej ntawm lub Neva dej, thiab pom lub ntau yam zoo teev uas qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm no amazing nkoj. Ntawm no yog cov duab thiab cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum vov lub tag nrho lub neej ntawm cov hlab txij thaum pib ntawm nws siv. Cruiser "Aurora" yog situated nyob rau hauv Petrovskaya Embankment, 2, nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv muaj npe tom qab Nakhimov.

Alexander Nevsky Lavra

Daim ntawv teev cov tsev ceev teej tug nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg yuav tsis yuav xav tsis Alexander Nevsky Lavra. Nws yog qhov loj tshaj plaws tsev cia puav pheej ntawm sculptures nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe, nyob hauv lub ntuj xiav.

Institutions nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub delightful Holy Trinity Cathedral, ib tug monastery thiab ib tug laus tojntxas nyob qhov twg tib neeg nto moo yog faus (piv txwv li, tus poj niam ntawm Alexander Pushkin thiab cov Decembrists). Ntawm no koj yuav saib tau lub graves ntawm kev cai nuj nqis ntawm peb lub teb chaws, nrog rau M. I. Glinka, A. P. Borodin, BM Kustodiev, P. I. Chaykovsky, M. P. Musorgsky thiab lwm tus neeg. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, muaj ib tug loj sau los ntawm paintings, sculptures thiab zoo architectural monuments, uas ua nws qhev nrog lawv kev zoo nkauj thiab nplhaib. Chaw nyob: Quay Monastyrka dej 1.

Amazing tsev cia puav pheej complex ntawm tus ntug dej ntawm lub Neva

Ua ib daim ntawv teev St. Petersburg lub tsev ceev teej tug nrog chaw nyob uas koj xav mus xyuas, tsis txhob hnov qab mus muaj xws li cov Peter thiab Paul Fortress nyob rau hauv nws.

Nws yog ib tug complex ntawm vaj tse, xws li Peter thiab Paul Cathedral stands, uas nyob rau hauv lub dhau los lawm puas xyoo, lub qhov ntxa ntawm cov muaj koob muaj npe tsev neeg. Muaj yog lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Astronautics, qhov chaw uas koj muaj peev xwm kawm tau cov keeb kwm ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm qhov chaw qhib tej qhov chaw, pom ib tug lossis loj sau los ntawm monetary units ntawm txawv sij hawm nyob rau Mint, thiab mus saib Naryshkin bastion, qhov twg txhua txhua hnub yog ua ib rab phom txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv nyob rau hauv 12 teev. Txhua lub caij ntuj sov, muaj ntau tus neeg sib sau ua ke ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv lub fortress nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim los qhuas cov exquisite sculptures tsim los ntawm cov xuab zeb. Chaw nyob: Peter thiab Paul Fortress, 3.

Art puas ntawm St. Petersburg

Yog hais tias koj xav nyob rau hauv kos duab puas ntawm St. Petersburg, daim ntawv teev cov mus ntsib koj yuav tau pib, ntawm chav kawm, nrog rau cov Hermitage. Tab sis dhau li ntawm nws, nws yog heev nrov tsis tau thiab lub Academy of Arts. Nws yog tsim los ntawm Peter lub Great nyob rau hauv 1718. Nyob rau hauv 1757, thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm Empress Elizabeth, lub tswv yim ntawm no zoo ntawm lub koom haum, thaum kawg tuaj mus rau lub neej. Nyob rau hauv 1764, raws li txoj cai ntawm Catherine kuv, kuv tau txais lub Imperial Academy raws li txoj cai.

Niaj hnub no nws yog nto moo rau nws sau los ntawm tej hauj lwm Rokotoff, Bryullov, Borovikovsky, Polenov thiab ntau lwm tus neeg. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, muaj ib tug loj yam ntawm sculptures ntawm biblical thiab mythological heroes. Nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm uas nto moo sculptors - Kozlowski, Pimenov, Anikushina - koj yuav taug keebkwm ntawm peb teb chaws zoo kawg. Txij li thaum 2007, lub Academy of Arts yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev ntawm lub ntiaj teb cuab yeej cuab tam Sites. Mus saib nws nyob rau hauv: Vasilevsky Island, University embankment, 17.

Sawv daws yeej paub hais tias cov feem ntau nrov ntawm tourists yog cov kos duab puas ntawm St. Petersburg. Sau cov npe ntawm cov khoom kim heev cov khoom muaj peev xwm tsis yuav xav tsis muaj tus Lavxias teb sab tsev cia puav pheej. Nws twb nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv 1895 los ntawm decree ntawm Nicholas II, lub tsev nyob rau hauv lub Mikhailovsky Palace, mas yuav kis tau rau nws.

Ntawm cov lus qhib lub rooj sib tham ntawm Lavxias teb sab xeev muaj xws li hais txog 450 art paintings, ntau tshaj 100 sculptures, ze li ntawm 1,000 drawings, thiab ntau tshaj 5,000 khoom uas qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm ancient Russia. Niaj hnub no, tus sau los ntawm cov nyiaj muaj ntau tshaj li 400 txhiab teev (X-XXI centuries.), Thiab tau nphav raug yog lossi Iwj. Cov tsev khaws puav pheej yog nto moo rau tej hauj lwm ntawm Andrei Rublev, Karl Briullov, Ivan Shishkin, Dmitriya Levitskogo, Kazimir Malevich. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nrov heev exhibition, qhia txog qhov zoo Stroganoff thiab cov kwv tij Rzhevsky. Kos keeb kwm ntawm lub portraits nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm nyuab los ntawm ntau centuries, tso cai rau lub exhibition "Ib sab ntawm Russia". Ncauj lus kom ntxaws muaj nyob rau ntawm: engineering txoj kev, 4.

Keeb kwm puas St Petersburg

Heev ntawm nthuav cov keeb kwm puas ntawm St. Petersburg. Daim ntawv teev cov excursions yuav tsum pib los ntawm lub cruiser "Aurora" xa mus rau saum toj no thiab lub fortress, uas yog nyob rau ntawm ib ncig ntawm lub State keeb kwm tsev cia puav pheej. Nws hais txog lub neej txhua hnub ntawm lub nroog thiab lub neej txhua hnub ntawm cov pej xeem. Ntawm no koj yuav saib tau cov duab ntawm lub qub Peter thiab cov qauv ntawm cov tag nrho cov vaj tse.

Lub Naval tsev cia puav pheej qhia tau cov keeb kwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab fleet. Nws tsev ib tug nplua nuj sau ntawm paintings, nkoj boards, nkoj ua qauv, riam phom thiab navigation seev. Qhov chaw yog nyob rau ntawm Bolshaya Morskaya, 69a ..

Lub ethnographic Tsev khaws puav pheej

Heev heev puas ntawm St. Petersburg (daim ntawv teev thiab cov duab uas hais nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem) yog heev nrov nrog cov pej xeem thiab cov neeg tuaj xyuas uas xwm yeem. Tsis tsuas yog, thiab Ethnographic Tsev khaws puav pheej. Hauv qab no yog ib tug nyuag nres rau ntawm nws nta.

Nws yog tsim los nyob rau hauv 1902 raws li ib tug department ntawm Lavxias teb sab tsev cia puav pheej, thiab los ua ib tug neeg sab nraud qhov chaw nyob rau hauv 1934. Tsev noj mov qhia qhua mus rau lub neej ntawm Lavxias teb sab neeg, raws li tau zoo raws li neighboring lub teb chaws - Ukraine, Moldova, Belarus, lub Baltic States, Caucasus thiab Central Asia. Cov kev txhais Vajluskub thiab miv, koj yuav pom zoo li cas cov neeg ua nyob rau hauv lub dhau los lawm puas xyoo, lawv tsawm nyob rau hauv lawv lub neej, li cas khaub ncaws rau hnav, yuav ua li cas noj peb caug cov tsoos hnub caiv. Mus xyuas "tshwj xeeb pantry," koj yuav saib tau lub ancient ornaments, ib tug sau ntawm ancient riam phom thiab kom cult khoom. Chaw nyob: Txoj kev Engineering, 4/1.

Tsev khaws puav pheej Saint Petersburg: daim ntawv teev cov me nyuam

Rau me ntsis fidgets nroog tau npaj ib tug tshwj xeeb kev pab cuam ntawm excursions. Cov me nyuam yuav nrhiav tau ntau yam exciting mus ncig ua si rau cov me nyuam lub nroog cov chaw ntawm cov kos duab uas tau tshwj tseg rau lawv surprises.

Peb yuav tsum pib nrog lub Zoological Tsev khaws puav pheej - muaj cov feem ntau enormous sau los ntawm cov tsiaj los ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm peb lub teb chaws. Nws ntseg tsawg hom ntses, cov noog thiab cov tsiaj uas muaj npe nyob rau hauv lub Red Phau Ntawv. Rau txhua tus tsiaj, tsim lub sib nug xov vaj tse, uas xa nws mus rau lub neej nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no tiag. Chaw nyob: University Quay, 1.

Menyuam roj hmab Tsev khaws puav pheej yuav cia mus ncig teb chaws rov qab mus rau lub fairy taleas, qhov chaw uas koj yuav ntsib phav phav ntawm cov khoom ua si. Lawv hnav khaub ncaws tag nyob rau hauv ntau yam costumes thiab tuaj los ntawm txawv haiv neeg. Cov neeg tuaj saib yuav tau ntsib nrog cov keeb kwm ntawm me nyuam roj hmab los ntawm ancient sij hawm mus rau lub hnub tam sim no. Ntawm no tuaj ciaj sia kaj fairy taleas cim. Txhua tus menyuam roj hmab yog ib tug neeg sau txoj masterpiece ntawm cov kos duab, sau nrog nws tus kheej tus ntsuj plig thiab sab hauv lub nplhaib. Amazing sau los ntawm roj hmab yuav pom nyob rau hauv lub chaw nyob nram no: ul. Kama, 8.

Daim ntawv teev cov St. Petersburg puas rau cov me nyuam muaj peev xwm yuav supplemented los ntawm lub ntiaj teb Dej, Lub teb chaws Rail Tsev khaws puav pheej thiab Planetarium, qhov twg cov me nyuam tseem tos exciting adventures thiab zoo khoom plig. Ntseeg kuv, tsis muaj leej twg ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv cov me nyuam yuav tsis tau dhuav!

Txawv txawv puas ntawm lub nroog

nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg txawv txawv puas, ua tsis tau tsuas yog qhov kev txaus siab ntawm lub nroog cov chaw ntawm cov kos duab, tab sis kuj yuav xav tsis thoob cov qhua. Lawv ntaus lawv collections thiab teev. Hauv qab no yog ib daim ntawv teev St. Petersburg puas, uas yog suav hais tias yog feem ntau txawv tshaj plaw cov chaw ntiav pw,

1. Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kawm Art Erarta. Nws muab cov coob sau los ntawm niaj hnub kos duab paintings.
2. Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Soviet slot machines. Txhua qhua yuav tsum muaj peev xwm rov qab mus rau lub ntiaj teb no ntawm thaum yau thiab ua si rau cov laus cov cav tov.
3. Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Lavxias teb sab Vodka. Nws sawv cev ib tug loj loj sau los ntawm cov khoom uas muaj feem rau cov vodka fwj, Hau, ntawv. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, koj yuav kawm txog keeb kwm ntawm qhov nrov haus.
4. Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm qhob cij. Ntawm no koj yuav pom ib tug ntau yam ntawm breads, mus xyuas no bakery thiab saib "ncuav" exhibition nplooj siab mus rau ntau yam txheej xwm nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws.
5. Art iav tsev cia puav pheej. Lub tsev kawm ntawv pib iav masterpieces tsim nyob rau hauv Leningrad iav Hoobkas.
6. Freud Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm kev npau suav - hais tias lub analyst ntawm lub neej thiab nws tej hauj lwm.

St. Petersburg yog xam raws li cov kev cai peev ntawm peb lub teb chaws. Ntau tshaj 200 puas paub cov neeg tuaj xyuas nrog cov keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog, nws achievements, yeej, heroes, raws li zoo raws li ntau fascinating yam. Mus rau ib qho chaw twg, koj yuav tsum tau mus nqa daim ntaub thaiv nyob rau hauv cov secrets ntawm Petra thiab txaus siab rau nws kev zoo nkauj.