Ntsuag: txoj cai thiab kev pab txhawb nqa. Housing rau me nyuam ntsuag

Tu siab, nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws muaj ntau ntau cov me nyuam uas yog ib tug vim los yog lwm tsis muaj cov niam txiv. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm kuv xav mus nrog lawv tham txog dab tsi txoj cai Ntsuag tus me nyuam thiab leej twg yog lub luag hauj lwm rau lawv siv.

Nyob rau lub tswvyim ntawm

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov nws yog kom txiav txim siab rau ntawm lub ntsiab lub tswv yim, uas yuav muaj thoob plaws hauv lub tsab xov xwm. Yog li ntawd, cia li saib seb yuav tsum tau hu ua ib tug tub ntsuag. Cov no yog cov me nyuam uas tsis tau attained cov muaj hnub nyoog ntawm feem ntau, piv txwv li. E. 18 xyoo ntawm lub hnub nyoog, thiab nws cov niam txiv (ib tug los yog ob qho tib si) tau tuag lawm. Txawm li cas los, muaj cov me nyuam sab laug yam tsis tau niam txiv saib xyuas. Pawg no tej zaum yuav muaj xws li cov me nyuam uas lawv niam txiv tsis txaus siab rau lawv cov hauj lwm rau ib co yog vim li cas (lub txim, disappearance, kev kho mob nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb hauv tsev, thiab thiaj li nyob. D.) Los yog deprived ntawm niam txiv cov cai. Qhov no yog tsis ib tug tub ntsuag. Tsis txhob xav yuam kev rau cov ob lub tswv yim.

lub saib xyuas

Tsaug rau cov neeg uas ntsuag tus me nyuam tej zaum yuav xav tias lawv txoj cai muaj kev tiv thaiv? Koom nyob rau hauv no tshwj xeeb lub xeev lub cev. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsum:

• saib xyuas thiab trusteeship;
• Ministry ntawm Social tiv thaiv;
• commission rau cov hluas affairs;
• Ombudsman rau cov me nyuam.

Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias cov kev ua ub ntawm tag nrho cov kev pab cuam yog zoo li nram qab no tus prosecutor lub chaw ua hauj lwm, kev periodic tuaj kuaj tsev. Cov neeg uas tsis txaus siab rau lawv tes dej num, yuav tsum raug txim raws li cov kev cai lij choj.

substantive cai

Yog li ntawd, yog dab tsi txoj cai puas tus me nyuam ib tug tub ntsuag? Nws yog hais tias lawv muab faib ua ob pawg: tangible thiab intangible (txoj cai rau kev kawm ntawv, leisure, ua hauj lwm, thiab lwm yam ...). Raws li rau lub ib feem ntawm tus me nyuam txhua yam tsim nyog rau nws lub neej, ces nws muaj cai tau txais dawb pab nyob rau hauv thaj tsev, raws li zoo raws li royalty-free kev noj haus. Tsis tas li ntawd, ob zaug ib xyoos, ib tug me nyuam yuav tsum yauv mus ua ib tug tag nrho cov kev xeem. Lub xeev yog yuam ua hauj lwm kom muab tag nrho cov nyhuv rau cov me nyuam cov khaub ncaws thiab tag nrho cov tsim nyog rau kev kawm yam khoom. Thiab nrog rau kev tso tawm ntawm lub nce tsev kawm ntawv lawv muaj cai tau txais ib qhov nqi rau ib tug ntaus ntawv ntawm nws lub neej. Tseem ceeb nws yuav lub fact tias cov me nyuam ntsuag yuav tsum tau them nyiaj rau lub chaw ua hauj lwm uas tau ua thaum lub sij hawm ib tug internship los yog kev kawm. Tsis tas li ntawd luag cov menyuam kawm ntawv muaj cai los mus dawb mus ncig teb chaws rau pej xeem thauj (tsuas yog taxis), lawv muaj peev xwm tau txais dawb daim pib mus rau ntau yam kev kho mob chaw zov me nyuam thiab kev kho mob camps. Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, tom qab tso tawm ntawm qhov nce ntsuag tus me nyuam muaj txoj cai tau txais dawb kev vaj tse nyob.

incorporeal txoj cai

Cov me nyuam uas tau raug orphaned, thiab kuj muaj ib tug ntau ntawm intangible cai. Tus thawj yog txoj cai rau kev kawm ntawv. Qhov no txhais tau tias tus me nyuam, txawm yog nws raws li txoj cai, yuav tsum tau txais ib tug tag nrho-fledged high-zoo kev kawm ntawv (xws li nce). Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum mus kawm rau kev kawm qib siab hauv tsev, xws cov me nyuam muaj cai tau txais kev kawm cob qhia, lawv muaj tej yam zoo dua lwm cov me nyuam (thaum lub sij hawm ntawm kev txais neeg kawm). Nws yuav tsum raug hais tias lub orphaned cov me nyuam kom tau kawm ntawv qib siab dawb rau tag nrho cov ntawm lawv them los ntawm lub xeev. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lawv muaj cai mus rau ib tug tshwj xeeb cov ntawv, tsis hais txog ntawm kev. Yuav ua li cas lwm tus muaj peev xwm koj hu rau txoj cai ntawm yog me nyuam ntsuag? Ntawm cov hoob kawm, txoj cai mus ua hauj lwm. Yuav ua li cas yuav nws txhais li cas? Citizen uas rau cov thawj lub sij hawm tab tom nrhiav rau kev ua hauj lwm thiab sau npe nrog lub chaw ua hauj lwm muab kev pab, muaj cai tau txais cov thawj rau lub hlis searching hauv nruab nrab cov nyiaj hli nyob rau hauv lub zej lub zos. Yog hais tias lub chaw ua hauj lwm, qhov chaw uas me nyuam ntsuag ua hauj lwm, muaj ib tug yuav txo tau, lub chaw ua hauj lwm yog yuam ua hauj lwm kom rov muab kev kawm rau cov neeg ua haujlwm mus ntxiv los npaj nws tshwj xeeb nyob rau qhov chaw tshiab ntawm kev ua hauj lwm.

Hauv txoj cai tsev

Nco ntsoov hais tias cov me nyuam ntsuag muaj ib tug txoj cai tsev, uas yog yuam ua hauj lwm kom muab lawv mus rau lub xeev. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov kev sib raug guarantees uas nws muab no. Niaj hnub no, txawm li cas los, muaj nuances nyob rau hauv kev cai lij choj, uas, rau ib txhia yog vim li cas, nws me ntsis hloov.

Cov kev hloov nyob rau hauv kev tsim

Yog li ntawd yuav ua li cas ua niaj hnub no muab chaw nyob rau me nyuam ntsuag? Yog hais tias lawv yuav tsum tau khiav tawm ntawm tig Mogi free square footage nyob rau hauv daim ntawv cog lus ntawm kev sib raug ntiav tam sim ntawd tom qab tawm hauv lub phab ntsa ntawm lub ntau yam tsev kawm ntawv qib (raws li tau zoo raws li nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm Penal, ua tub rog kev pab thiab thiaj li nyob. D.), Tab sis hnub no tsis yog li ntawd yooj yim. Cov kev cai lij choj ib co kev hloov thiab kev hloov tau ua nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav khiav txoj kev txais tej khoom vaj tse los ntawm xws li cov neeg. Yog hais tias ua ntej lawm yog me nyuam ntsuag yuav tam sim ntawd raws li qhov tau txais tsab ntawv privatize lawv qhov chaw nyob, niaj hnub no nws yog tsis yooj yim sua. Square meters yog muab nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv cog tshwj xeeb recruitment kom mus txog rau 5 xyoos. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm no muaj ib co nuances: no tsev nyob yuav tsis noj, muag, hloov cov muaj lwm tus neeg, kom hloov thiab privatize.

Yog vim li cas rau cov kev hloov

Yog vim li cas yog nws tag nrho ces muab, rau li cas lub hom phiaj tau ua li kev kho me ntsis? Qhov no yog vim hais tias feem ntau cov hluas, uas yog me nyuam ntsuag, deprived ntawm lawv cov tsev uas tsis muaj kev, cov hluas, credulity, thiab tej zaum kuj stupidity. Thiab ces lawv thov dua rau pej xeem dawb square meters. Kom tsis txhob rau tej lub sijhawm, thiab ib co kev hloov tau ua. Tam sim no ib tug tub ntsuag tsis yog ib tug tag nrho cov tswv ntawm thaj chaw nyob qhov twg nws nyob, thiab yog li ntawd yuav ua rau nws ib co manipulation, raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm uas tej zaum yuav sab laug rau ntawm txoj kev.

Leej twg yog muab nrog cov vaj tse

Nco ntsoov tias lub Lavxias teb sab puag yog me nyuam ntsuag yog li ntawd zoo kawg hais tias nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom muab tau tag nrho cov nyob cheeb tsam. Yog li, muaj ib daim ntawv teev cov neeg uas lub xeev yuav muab cov square footage rau ib tug nyob. Nws yog me nyuam ntsuag nyob rau hauv 23 lub xyoos ntawm hnub nyoog thiab cov laus uas tsis tau yav tas los lawm muab vaj tse nyob. Txawm li cas los, lawv tsis muaj mus tua lwm chav tsev los yog yuav mej zeej ntawm lub ua hauj lwm tsev neeg (piv txwv li, yog tias ib tug tub ntsuag tau txais ib tug tshiab, twb nws tsev neeg). Kuj muaj hauv txoj cai tsev thiab cov me nyuam - kev yog me nyuam ntsuag (tsis yog txhua txhua, tshwj xeeb pawg), uas, thaum cov niam txiv twb ciaj sia tsis muaj them nyiaj yug.

Yuav ua li cas koj xav tau rau qhov chaw nyob?

Nws yog hais tias lub saib xyuas cov tub ceev xwm muaj ib daim ntawv teev me nyuam ntsuag uas yuav tsum tau muab nrog vaj tse nyob. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam yog ib tug me nyuam ntsuag neeg pab leg ntaubntawv cov pej xeem square meters, nws yuav xub tau paub seb nws yog nyob rau daim ntawv no. Ib caveat: daim ntawv yeej tau txais cov me nyuam uas tau muab 14 xyoo; Yog hais tias ib tug tub ntsuag yog tshaj 18 xyoo ntawm lub hnub nyoog, nws yuav tsum sau ib daim ntawv qhia ntawm lawv tus kheej. Rau daim ntawv yuav tsum tau muab ib tug set ntawm cov ntaub ntawv:

• yug daim ntawv pov thawj;
• daim ntawv ntawm cov phau ntawv hla tebchaws;
• cov ntawv luam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, uas siab kom paub tseeb tias tus me nyuam yog ib tug me nyuam ntsuag.

nuances

Tseem muaj tej qhov chaw cov me nyuam tau orphaned, tab sis tom qab lawv tas vaj tse, uas, li cas los xij, lawv muaj peev xwm tsis nyob. Nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug teeb meem no nws tseem yog tsim nyog yuav xa cov ntaub ntawv. Muaj mas nws yeej yuav tsum tau ib daim ntawv luam ntawm lub tsev hais plaub kev txiav txim siab hais txog qhov tseeb hais tias ib tug me nyuam muaj peev xwm tsis nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no yuav ua tau lub neej ntawm ib ob peb:

• mismatch tsev nyob huv cov qauv;
• nyob muaj cov neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm sab kev mob mob (kho mob daim ntawv qhia);
• cov impossibility ntawm cov coexistence raws li nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim ntawm lub interdepartmental commission.

Koj kuj yuav tsum tau mus muab nrog cov kev passport chaw thiab tejzaum nws ib daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm lub xeev sau npe.

Thaum twg thiab nyob qhov twg?

Thaum nws yog muab kev pab txhawb nqa rau me nyuam ntsuag, yog hais tias tus me nyuam xav tau ib tug qhov chaw nyob? Yog li, lub square footage tej zaum yuav tso cai mus txog rau lub hnub nyoog ntawm feem ntau, yog tias ib tug neeg lawm mas yuav kis tag nrho raws li txoj cai muaj peev xwm. Thiab tom qab uas tus me nyuam tawm hauv lub qhov chaw ntawm kev kawm, qhov chaw uas nws tau muab kev pab. Yuav ua li cas kev cai raug xaiv tsev nyob rau me nyuam ntsuag? Nyob ntawm seb lub kam ntawm yog me nyuam ntsuag, nws tej zaum yuav muab:

• qhov chaw nyob;
• Thawj cim nyob rau hauv ib tug cheeb tsam (uas tus me nyuam ua ntej tuaj mus rau lub npe ntawm cov me nyuam);
• raws li nyob rau hauv lub qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, uas tas ntsuag tus me nyuam;
• ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev ua hauj lwm;
• qhov chaw ntawm tus tswv tsev tsev neeg.

tsev yuav tsum tau

Nws yog tsim nyog hais tias cov me nyuam ntsuag yuav tsum tau tso cai ib tug vaj tsev uas muaj raws li tag nrho cov qauv kev kawm. Yog li, nws yuav tsum yog ib lub tsev los yog chav tsev, lwm yam ntawm qhov chaw yog tsis tau tso cai rau nyob twj ywm. Housing yuav tsum tau landscaped (tsis zuj zus tshaj lub zog chaw, txoj, lub zos). Muaj yuav tsum muaj cai hais tias cov xov tooj ntawm square meters, uas yuav tsum los rau tib neeg rau tej kev ua neej nyob. Nws tseem yog tsis tsim nyog hais tias cov chav tsev yog nyob rau hauv lub qab daus los yog lub nthab, nyob rau hauv ib tug Dilapidated los yog txaus ntshai rau nyob twj ywm tom tsev. Tib yam siv rau ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib lub tsev - nws yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav nyob rau hauv ib tug txaus ntshai mob.