Nrov Lavxias teb sab qauv sau ntawv: spelling ntawm cov lus uas nyuaj

Complex hu ua lus, uas yog raws li nyob rau hauv ntau tshaj ib paus. Cov lus yuav xa mus rau ntau qhov chaw ntawm kev hais lus, feem ntau lawv yog npe thiab adjectives. Cov tsab xov xwm tseem ua hauj lwm nrog cov kev cai ntawm kev sau cov lus uas nyuaj.

Nyeem thiab nco ntsoov!

Spelling qauv sau ntawv cov ntaub ntawv yog raug mus rau lub cai nram qab no:

• Yog sau ua ke adjectives thiab npe pib nrog nws pib, aircraft, tshav dav hlau ,, maus taus, tsheb kauj vab, TV, xov tooj cua, photographic, lub tso suab, multi, phonons, hluav taws xob, micro- mono-, quasi, macro, hnub ci, thermal, agro-, bio-, zoo, pseudo, graph-, meteorological.
• Yog sau ua ke raws li lus muaj ob los yog ntau tshaj ntawm cov hais: aviameteostantsiya, fotokinohronika, photomicrography. Nonetheless, es tus thib ob yog ib feem ntawm cov lo lus uas koj yuav siv hauv lub thiaj li hu ua trailing hyphens: zaj duab xis, yees duab thiab TV cov koob yees duab.
• Sau ua ke npe thiab adjectives muab los ntawm lawv, yog tias ob los sis ntau cov hauv paus hniav lawv muab cov ntawv niam ib tug thiab e. Piv txwv li, pandemonium, av nkos da, ua kev reinforced, miner, rybonasosnymi.

Lub spelling ntawm cov lus uas nyuaj: nco ntsoov zam

Ib tug hyphen yog tsim nyog los sau cov compass: sab qaum teb-sab hnub tuaj, sab qab teb-sab hnub poob; lub npe ntawm lub complex units: txaj-hnub, tuj-kilometer. Yog hais tias qhov thib ob yog ib feem ntawm cov lo lus yog sawv cev los ntawm ib tug zoo lub npe, txoj cai yuav tsum tau hyphenated. Piv txwv li, qhov cuav Dmitri, quasi-Dali.

Thaum lub hyphen yog tsis yuav tsum tau

• Fused yuav qhov txawv ntawm cov lus uas nyuaj, nyob rau hauv thawj ib feem ntawm uas yog numerals: hexagon, quatrain trehkopeechny, dvadtsatipyatikilometrovy, trehsotvosmidesyatimillimetrovy.
• Cov tus nab npawj "rau" thaum nkag rau ib compound lo lus yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv sesquilinear. Piv txwv li, polutoraprotsentny, kaum yim lub hlis.
• Tus nab npawj "ob", "peb" nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov complex lug tsuas yog rau ob, peb-, thiab tej zaum yuav muaj ib daim ntawv ntawm ntawv txawj hais ob, peb requir-: ob tug, peb-zaj dabneeg, shotgun, shamrock, Daim duab peb sab. Nyob rau hauv ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov lo lus, nrog rau cov duab ntawm ib ob, pub ob sau ntawv. Piv txwv li, bivalent thiab divalent dvusmenny thiab ob-ua haujlwm, muab ob npaug rau-voiced thiab dvuhgolosyj.

Spelling cov lus uas nyuaj nrog ib co numerals tej zaum yuav tsis muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov genitive. Nyob rau hauv kev, lub numerals "billion", "lab", "txhiab", "ib tug" ib feem ntawm lub compound lo lus yog muaj nyob rau hauv lub nominative cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev sib txuas lus nrog lwm cov hauv paus hniav cim o los yog e. Piv txwv li, millionnozvezdny, txhiab, ib tug neeg (hauv paus striping). Nco ntsoov lo lus "ib nrab" nyob rau hauv txoj designs sau nyias: tsib thiab ib nrab kilometer ntev txoj kev, kaum thiab ib tug ib nrab lab cov neeg.

Qhov txawv ntawm cov lus uas nyuaj uas pib nrog rau tag nrho cov, ruaj, tsuas yog rau cov ntaub ntawv nyob qhov twg lub thib ob yog ib feem yuav pib nrog ib tug cim, nrog rau tsab ntawv "L" los yog capitalized: ib tug ib nrab-lub raj mis, ib nrab-lub neej, ib nrab ib tug taw tes, ib nrab ib liter, Paris-pem teb, pem teb Ltalis . Txawm li cas los, yog hais tias tus tag nrho txhais yog cais los ntawm lub noun, lub compound lo lus yog sau nyias: ib nrab diav free Fabkis pem teb.
Muaj ntau lo lus pib nrog lub semi. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog sau ua ke: ib nrab tig, ceg av qab teb, reclining, ib nrab-kaw, ib nrab-jokingly.

Fusion slozhnosokraschennye cov lus sau pib nrog zam-, zav-, pom-. Piv txwv li, tus Thawj Tub Ceev minister, hau ntawm department, pab thawj coj. Txawm li cas los, yog hais tias xws qhov chaw sib cais lawm adjectives sau lus coj conjoint complex: zavrayonnoy ntawv xov xwm zamministersky phav.

Qhov txawv ntawm cov lus uas nyuaj: feem ntau yog siv ib tug hyphen

• Cov lus no sau ntawv nrog ib tug hyphen yog hais tias lawv raug tsim tsis muaj tus txuas cim, thiab muaj ib zaug xwb lub ntsiab lus. Piv txwv li, pals, muag, kev tu siab, melancholy. Yog lwm nuance ntawm lub ntsiab lus: lo lus xws li cog tshuab, nyeem ntawv chav, lub tsev-tsev cia puav pheej, lub Prime Minister, cov xovxwm attache, me nyuam tub, sua teb, ib tug shoemaker, ib tug qaug cawv.
• Hyphenated yuav tau sau ib ob-lub suab thaj npe. Piv txwv li, Gus Crystal, Amas-Ata, Rostov-on-Don, Pas-de-Calais, La Rochelle.

Nco ntsoov! Fused txais spelling ntawm adjectives thaum ib tug ntawm lub qhov nyias yog tsis siv. Piv txwv li, omnivorous, fleeting, rattle. Tab sis, yog hais tias nyob rau hauv tshe adjectives siv ntxoov ntawm lub ntsiab lus no, lawv yuav sau ntawv nrog ib tug hyphen: qab ntsev-qaub, daj ntseg liab.

Peb cia siab tias peb tsab xov xwm no tau pab koj to taub qhov no tsis yooj yim thiab heev teeb meem seem ntawm tus qauv sau ntawv ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab lus raws li qhov txawv ntawm cov lus uas nyuaj.