Ncua raum plab mog: ua, mob thiab kev kho mob

Nyob rau hauv niaj hnub mob xyaum yog heev cov kab mob ntawm lub genitourinary system. Ntawm lawv yog cov ntau pathologies xws li enhanced raum lub plab mog, uas yog nrog los ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm outflow ntawm cov zis. Plab mog yog qhov chaw nyob rau hauv uas lub raum yuav zis, nram qab no nyob rau hauv lub ureters. Kab Mob raug cov me nyuam thiab cov neeg laus. Feem ntau lub raum plab mog txhab nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej cov me nyuam.

Kab Mob yuav ua tau unilateral los yog ob sab sib dho, thaum lub lesion yog raug rau ib los yog ob qho tib si ntawm lub plab mog. Raws li cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm complexity paim me me, loj tsawv thiab mob cov ntaub ntawv.

Ua rau dynamic extensions yuav ua tau congenital, thaum tus kab mob no muaj raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm stenosis meatus qhia phimosis, organic urethral constriction, neurogenic zais zis dysfunctions.

Thaum ncua dynamic mas yuav kis tau lub raum lub plab mog tsim vim hormonal hloov, inflammatory raum pathologies, mob dab, hlav ntawm lub qhov zis los yog prostate, narrowing ntawm inflammatory los yog puas urethral, benign prostatic adenoma.

Organic xws li congenital txawv txav ntawm lub ureter, raum, cov phab ntsa sab sauv mob txeeb zig.

Organic mas yuav kis tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv o ntawm lub ureter thiab ntaub so ntswg puag ncig nws, hlav ntawm lub urogenital system, Nephroptosis (ptosis) raum pob zeb kab mob.

Feem ntau cov feem ntau enhanced raum plab mog asymptomatic. Txhawj coj tej yam tshwm sim ntawm lwm pathology, uas ua qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob no. Tsis tas li ntawd, ua lawv tus kheej lub npe hu kab-inflammatory dab, thaum tsim long-term stagnation ntawm cov zis nyob rau hauv lub raum plab mog.

Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, lub pathology kuaj thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub los yog thaum lub sij hawm thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej. Ib cov kws txawj tus cwj pwm tus kab mob no mus rau lub innate yam ntxwv ntawm cov qauv. Feem ntau enhanced raum plab mog tus me nyuam tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm intensive kev loj hlob, vim lub sij hawm no qhov chaw ntawm lub cev nws txawv nrog rau txhua lwm yam. Thaum laus muaj hnub nyoog, cov expansion yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw nyob rau overlapping ureteral pob zeb clearance.

Nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw peb yuav tsum ceeb toom rau cov ntsiab lus nram qab. Thaum lub sij hawm ultrasound (US) yog ib tug kev hloov mus rau lub ntim ntawm lub plab mog thiab tom qab tso zis. Yog hais tias qhov hloov qhov ntev yog 7 hli los yog ntau tshaj, thiab cov kev hloov yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo.

Ncua raum plab mog yuav ua tau kom mob: yuav txo tau ntawm lub raum muaj nuj nqi, o (pyelonephritis), mob raum cov ntaub so ntswg Atrophy (txo me me), lub raum sclerosis, raws li txoj cai, nrog los ntawm kev tuag tawm mocheproizvodyaschey raum cov ntaub so ntswg.

Ncua raum plab mog: mob thiab kev kho mob

Thaum lub loj ntawm lub plab mog mus rau xya hli Nqa tawm ib txoj kev tshawb no ntawm ob lub raum thiab zais zis, uas tsim txhua 1-3 lub hlis. US cov me nyuam tom qab ib xyoo no yog tshuaj ob zaug ib xyoos. Nrog rau kev vam meej ntawm tus kab mob khiav lag luam urography thiab cystography, moj tshawb fawb txoj kev ua hauj lwm ib tug zoo ib tus neeg saib xyuas, uas yog tswvcuab los ntawm lub catheter mus rau hauv lub zais zis.

Thaum urography zoo neeg sawv cev yog muab intravenously. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb tsim kom muaj lub muaj tseeb ua kom muaj tus expansion plab mog.
Kho mob raum plab mog yog feem ntau aimed ntawm qhov ua uas coj mus rau kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov khiav ntawm cov zis. Congenital txawv txav yog kho los ntawm kev phais cov txheej txheem. Thaum lub constriction ntawm lub ureter stents yog siv nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua kom paub ib tug tej scaffolds roj feem. Thaum extensions yog lub txiaj ntsim ntawm raum pob zeb, yuav tsum khaws pob zeb tshem txoj kev, uas tej zaum yuav conservative los yog phais mob. Feem ntau siv ib tug ntau yam ntawm lub cev txoj kev kho. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, muab herbal kho mob.
Kev mloog yog them rau cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm inflammatory dab. Phais pab tsim endoscopic txoj kev siv tej yam me me seev.