"Muaj cov neeg - muaj ib qho teeb meem, yog tsis muaj txiv neej - tsis muaj teeb meem" ... Leej twg hais tias thiab muaj nuj nqis nqe lus

Sayings, set nqe lus, cov nuj nqis ntawm kev hais lus - tag nrho cov no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv peb lub neej qhov txhia chaw. Lawv yog cov tag nrho ntawm nws, tag nrho cov ntawm nws nyob rau hauv qhov tsos thiab nyob rau hauv xov tooj cua, TV, ntawv nyeem.

Nthuav yuav tsum tau txheeb tawm yog leej twg hais tias: "Tsis muaj tus txiv neej - tsis muaj teeb meem". Cov lus no feem ntau muab tso rau hauv lub qhov ncauj ntawm tus neeg ua phem, heroes ntau criminal series ntawm paub TV channel.

raug

Yog hais tias peb ua ib tug me me daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas nyob rau hauv kev nyeem ntawv cov pej xeem ntawm peb lub teb chaws, muaj ntau yam yuav qhia rau koj hais tias tus nrov qhia rau cov thawj lub sij hawm dhau los ntawm ob daim di ncauj ntawm "thawj coj ntawm cov neeg" - ib tug comrade Iosifa Vissarionovicha Stalina (Dzhugashvili). Los ntawm cov keeb kwm ntawm lub Soviet Union nws yog lub npe hu hais tias tus txiv neej no yog ib tug siab phem tus neeg, muaj peev xwm ntawm cov feem ntau huab ntsuas tawm tsam cov "yeeb ncuab ntawm cov neeg".

Lawv yog leej twg, cov "yeeb ncuab ntawm cov neeg"? Raws li historians, cov thawj ntawm cov feem ntau xav tias cov neeg nyob rau hauv conspiracies thiab betrayals. Qhov no zoo ntawm incredulity nws tus kheej yog alarming nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej. Tej zaum, tus neeg tau tsim ib tug tsim txom complex - ib qho ntawm lub puas siab puas ntsws. Nws lug txhawb cov miv uas sau hais tias lub taub hau ntawm lub teb chaws muaj ib tug nyuaj saib, nws suppressed zog, yog tej yam txawv thiab khaws cia nws entourage nyob rau hauv kev ntshai.

Tab sis yog "nyob rau hauv them nyiaj" ntawm lub hwj chim, Stalin yuav them taus tej kev nqis tes ua, urging lawv mus rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm nom tswv expediency. Mus tshab rau lo lus nug li uas hais tias: "Tsis muaj tus txiv neej - tsis muaj teeb meem", nws yog muaj tiag xav hais tias qhov no qhia yog Iosifu Stalinu.

Lub ntsiab lus nqe lus

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm xws li ib tug "bold" cov nqe lus, yuav ua li cas ib tug neeg yuav tau hais xws li ib tug tshaj plaws.

Tab sis tiag tiag, nyob rau hauv cov hnub tuag daws tag nrho cov teeb meem: tsis muaj txiv neej - tsis muaj teeb meem. Dub funnels nyob rau kev nkag mus rau lub xyoo ntawm kev tsuj los xav tias tsam lawv ntawm cov pejxeem. Arrests, camp, "cov yeeb ncuab ntawm cov neeg" - lub grim cim ntawm lub 30s thiab 40s rau lub Soviet Union. Historians hu rau theem ntawm kev tsuj "tsis". Lub arrests coj qhov chaw li yog hais tias los ntawm cov khawv koob, lub magician schizophrenic.

Stalin imagined cov yeeb ncuab qhov txhia chaw: nyob rau hauv cov tub rog (tus feemxyuam generals raug tua), nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj (tus naas ej "kws kho mob cov ntaub ntawv"). Ntxiv mus, ntawm cov neeg - neeg ua hauj lwm, peasants thiab intellectuals yog ib tug txaus tus naj npawb ntawm "traitors ntawm lub Soviet lub hwj chim." Ua tau, xa cov neeg, "tus thawj coj ntawm cov neeg" thiab tshem tawm qhov teeb meem raws li nws xav.

Shootings thiab lub camps tau kis heev npaum li cas hais tias tsis muaj leej twg yuav xav tsis thoob. A tsev rau txim ua ke yog staggering - ib tug nruab nrab ntawm 25 xyoo. Muaj tsis muaj lus nug ntawm ib tug txoj kev ywj pheej ntawm kev hais lus. Tab sis qhov phem tshaj plaws uas tau yaum kom ib tug pej xeem nco qab: denunciation thiab hais lus phem. Txhua yuav sau ib tug denunciation ntawm lwm tus neeg nyob ze - ib tug neeg zej zog. Muaj ib qho chaw ntawm tsis sib ntseeg thiab lub sijhawm twg los. Cov coj txawv txawv tshaj plaws yog hais tias nyob rau hauv no grim kev muaj tiag cov neeg cas muaj kev tswj kom ua neej nyob, hlub, kom lawv muaj ib tsev neeg thiab cov tu me nyuam.

Yog li ntawd leej twg hais tias?

Tag nrho cov saum toj no characterizes Comrade Dzhugashvili raws li ib tug tyrant, ib tug despot, tsis heev txaus txiv neej, los ntawm txoj hmoo tauj mus rau tus ncej ntawm tus thawj coj. Hais tias Yauxej Stalin twb cia lub cev puas lawm nws cov neeg, hais tias ib tug siab ntau yam ntawm nws authorship ntawm lub winged kab zauv.

Yog li ntawd, uas hais tias: "Tsis muaj tus txiv neej - tsis muaj teeb meem"? Peb yuav tsis ncaj ncees, "tus thawj coj ntawm cov neeg" yuav hais tias nws yog, nws yog nyob rau hauv nws lub vaj lub tsev. Zoo li tsis muaj lwm yam nws yuav twv hais tias tej yam uas muaj impunity, nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm cov keeb kwm tseeb. Hais tias yog tsis muaj tseeb, raws li tsis muaj ib tug yuav ua pov thawj nws.

Fishermen. cov me nyuam ntawm cov Arbat

Tsis muaj teeb meem li cas ua siab phem, "Stalin" nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws yog ceev faj thiab cunning raws li ib tug politician. Tab tshaj tawm nws tsis xav txog qhov lawv murderous intentions muaj tseeb. Tab sis muaj yog tshuaj rau qhov kev txhiaj txhais, uas belongs rau cov ntaub ntawv "yog cov neeg - muaj ib qho teeb meem, yog tsis muaj txiv neej - tsis muaj teeb meem".

Qhov zoo-paub Soviet txawj sau ntawv Anatoliy Naumovich Rybakov tsim ib tug tshiab "Cov me nyuam ntawm cov Arbat", uas yog luam tawm nyob rau hauv 1987. Nrog "lub teeb tes" txawj sau ntawv catch kab lus twb muab tso rau hauv lub qhov ncauj ntawm tus thawj coj. Nws yog nyob rau hauv no ua hauj lwm, Stalin hais tias: "Kev tuag daws tag nrho cov teeb meem yog tsis muaj txiv neej, thiab tsis muaj teeb meem.". Nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua hauj lwm nws yog ib tug shooting nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Tsaritsyn (1918) cov tub rog kws txawj.

Nto moo qhia yog li ntawd nyob rau hauv keeping nrog cov heev Dzhugashvili, tias tus nyeem ntawv yog tsis nyob rau hauv lub kawg raws li nrog rau lub authenticity ntawm lub keeb kwm lub sij hawm ntawd. Txawm tias tag nrho qhov tseeb yog tseeb tshiab sau - Rybakov.

Copyright paub

Rybakov nws tus kheej xav yog vim li cas lub nrov qhia yog ntaus nqi Iosifu Stalinu. Nws kos mloog mus rau lub chaw ntawm kab lus no, qhov no fact txawm tias ib tug me ntsis chim rau tus neeg sau. Raws li zoo, vim hais tias nws yog tus fishermen tuaj mus nrog ib tug nrov qhia! Thiab nyob rau hauv ib qho ntawm nws kev sib tham nrog cov neeg sau xov xwm Valery Lebedevym Anatoliy Naumovich muaj leej twg paub sau ntawv mus rau lub kab lus "Tsis muaj txiv neej - tsis muaj teeb meem" nyob rau hauv tus tshiab "Cov me nyuam ntawm cov Arbat". Xub thawj nws sim mus nug tus neeg sau xov xwm qhov chaw uas nws yog hais tias Stalin, nyob rau hauv uas lub xyoo, nyob rau hauv ib co ntawm nws has lug hab? Cov lus teb rau cov lus nug no tsis pom.

Yog hais tias lub catch kab lus sab laug mus rau cov neeg, nws tsis hwm rau tus sau! Tom qab ntawd, nyob rau hauv 1997, Rybakov tau txais "Romanée-nco" hais tias hais tias "Tsis muaj txiv neej - tsis muaj teeb meem", nws tuaj nrog lawv tus kheej. Thiab nws ua li ntawd nws Anatoliy Naumovich vim hais tias nws yog muaj nws cim. Nws intuitively xav xav thawj coj yuav tsim thiab zoo li cas ntawm kev hais lus nws yus. Keeb kwm, cov txawj sau ntawv tsis yuam kev. Siab phem kab lus ntes tau nyob rau hauv thiab los ua ib tug zoo ntawm lub cim ntawm lub "Stalinist lub caij ntuj no."

Lub koob meej ntawm tus tshiab

Rybakov tshiab "Cov me nyuam ntawm cov Arbat" tshwm sim los ib furor thiab ua heev nrov. Nws yog zaj dab neeg txog kev ua hauj lwm thiab yog lub luag hauj lwm rau peb ntawm cov nqe lus nug ntawm uas hais tias: "Tsis muaj tus txiv neej - tsis muaj teeb meem". Tsis tas li ntawd, tus tshiab qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm no nrov qhia. Nws tshwm sim los ib tug stir nyob rau hauv xovxwm thiab muab lub minds ntawm lawv cov txawj nyeem ntawv. Thaum lub sij hawm cov xyoo, ntau yam keeb kwm cov txheej xwm raug reinterpretation.

Cov dab neeg qhia zaj dab neeg ntawm lub nyuaj lub neej ntawm cov neeg uas tau yug los thiab vzroslevshih nyob rau hauv lub 30s. Nws qhia qhov tseeb txog Stalin lub totalitarian regime. Nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua hauj lwm tus sau nws to taub li cas no txaus ntshai tshuab ua hauj lwm, tag nrho cov uas nws cov ntsiab lus rau cov piv txwv ntawm tib neeg lub neej. Mechanism los daws kom tau nom tswv "teeb meem" yog launched rau Stalin lub tsoom fwv thiab rhuav tshem cov neeg cia nyob rau hauv lub cev muaj kev nkag siab.

Lub sij hawm Cover

Lub sij hawm magazine muab cov duab ob peb lub sij hawm, "Comrade Stalin" rau nws npog. Ob chav portrait ntawm tus thawj coj twb muab tso rau hauv lub hau raws li "tug neeg ntawm lub xyoo". Tw ntawm lub "cult ntawm tus" muaj dua sau txog lub hav zoov ntawm ib tug ntawm lawv, nyob rau hauv uas Stalin raug liam qhia thiab nto moo nqe lus twb sau: "Tsis muaj tus txiv neej - tsis muaj teeb meem." Nws muaj nws yog hais txog collectivization. Qhov no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Lub ob hlis ntuj 1993. Qhov no cover cia li ua raws li pov thawj ntawm teej tug mus rau Stalin nqe lus.

Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, qhov no cover tsis muaj nyob. Nws cov duab uas mus taug kev nyob rau hauv Internet - li ib txwm fake. Koj tseem yuav nrhiav tau ib tug tiag tiag magazine cover duab lub sij hawm (tso tawm rau Lub ob hlis ntuj 6, 1933).

Thiab yog dab tsi yog ib tug fake tsim? Lo lus nug no yog tsis muaj ib qho lus teb. Kuv xav tias: lub tw ntawm Stalin li mob siab xav ascribe rau nws lub npe nrov aphorism uas muaj npaum li cas cov kauj ruam no. Lawv hais tias, yog qhov tiag qhov chaw uas koj muaj peev xwm ib txwm xa kom paub meej tias qhov tseeb ntawm accessories nqe lus Iosifu Vissarionovichu Stalinu.

Nws yuav tsum tau xaus lus hais tias nws yog lub sij hawm kom tsis txhob sib cav txog uas nws lo lus: "Tsis muaj tus txiv neej - tsis muaj teeb meem". Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog hais tias tus nqi ntawm no qhia meej meej, nws cov ntsiab lus yog tseeb rau ib tug neeg twg.