Tulip tsob ntoo nyob rau hauv tsev. Thaum flowering tulip tsob ntoo

Txhua yam ntawm peb yog me ntsis txog cov lub kev ncajncees ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav - tulips. Nws yuav pom nyob rau hauv lub vaj paj yuav luag txhua gardener. Rau hnub tim, muaj txog 2,500 ntawm ntau yam no zoo nkauj nroj tsuag. Txawm li cas los, ob peb cov neeg paub hais tias tulips yuav loj hlob nyob rau hauv ntoo. Yog, qhov no yog ib qhov zoo nkauj tshaj flowering ntoo nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no! Peb mam li tham ntxiv txog qhov no "txuj ci tseem ceeb ntawm lub teeb."

Yuav tsum muaj rau txoj kev nyab xeeb thiab av

Tulip ntoo (Liriodendron) lug cultivated nyob rau hauv temperate climates. Nws yog tau loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub Nordic lub teb chaws, extending mus rau lub dav ntawm lub capital ntawm Norway - Oslo. Tulip tsob ntoo yog ib lub teb chaws cim ntawm lub xeev ntawm Kentucky thiab Indiana nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States. Liriodendron heev kus kes txog av muaj pes tsawg leeg, lub teeb thiab humidity, tsis tso ib tug dhau heev lawm ntawm txiv qaub. Nws prefers sib sib zog nqus, loamy, zoo-drained av nrog ib tug tuab txheej ntawm tus nto topsoil. Ntoo tsis nyiam qab ntsev xau. Nonetheless, tulip ntoo yuav loj hlob nyob rau hauv zeb xau. Lawv yog cov heev thov ua tsaug rau teb mus rau lub chiv complex chiv.

Tulip tsob ntoo nyob rau hauv tsev

Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab mus cog Liriodendron rau koj cuab ntxhiab, koj yuav siv tau cov nram qab no ntaub ntawv. Tulip tsob ntoo yog heev resistant mus rau ntau yam kab mob thiab muaj kab tsuag. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj tsawg nyhav nyob rau hauv hmoov quav thiab haus luam yeeb. Qhov no tsob ntoo yog sib txawv, raws li zoo raws li tag nrho cov pob zeb magnolia, mos me fleshy keeb kwm. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev sib hloov nws tseem ceeb heev rau noj tshwj xeeb xyuas kom tsis txhob puas tsuaj rau lub hauv paus system. Liriodendron yuav transplanted thaum lub sij hawm sov so rau lub caij, los ntawm lub Plaub Hlis mus nruab nrab-Kaum ib hlis (rau cov kev nyab xeeb nyob rau hauv Ukraine thiab yav qab teb Russia).

Tulip tsob ntoo zoo nkauj windproof, nws lub neej expectancy yog 500 (!) Xyoo. Raws li zoo raws li magnolia, nws yuav yooj yim mas kub sau mus rau -25 ^{° C} nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm muaj zog cua. Thaum lub kub poob rau ^-30 ° C khov zaum yuav tshwm sim rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm ntawm ceg, zoo li walnuts thiab magnolia.

Propagated los ntawm layering, cuttings, grafting, noob. Koj yuav tsum paub hais tias thaum yuav nteg qe noob muaj ib tug ntev heev tos rau thawj lub flowering. Crohn zoo yog tsim los ntawm trimming. Tulip tsob ntoo nyob rau hauv tsev txig cawm thiab tsis yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb kev kho mob. Nws tau raug pom tias thaum cultivated sab nraum lub ntuj kev nyab xeeb, liridendron tsis qhia aggression rau haiv neeg hom thiab zoo coj hauv paus nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tshiab.

flowering lub sij hawm

Liriodendron muaj ib tug heev qub daim ntawv ntawm Inflorescences. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv lawv zoo li ib tug tulip (loj 6-10 cm) yog daim ntau quav tso cia ntsuab-dawb sepals thiab tej nplaim daj-ntsuab nrog ib tug loj txiv kab ntxwv stain. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm qab Liriodendron tsis muaj dab tsi rau brag txog. Paj muaj ib tug bland tsw, reminiscent ntawm tsis hnov tsw ntawm tshiab dib. Lawv loj hlob maj, ib tug nyob rau hauv lub kawg ntawm tus ceg ntoo. Flowering kav rau ob peb lub lis piam, los ntawm lig Tej zaum mus rau nruab nrab-Lub rau hli ntuj. Amateur beekeepers yuav tsum paub tias Liriodendron txaus nyiam heev rau kab, t. Yuav kom. Allocates ib tug ntau ntawm nectar. Thaum flowering tulip tsob ntoo, muv los ib tug tiag tiag nyiaj so koobtsheej, vim hais tias nws yog suav tias yog ib qho ntawm feem zib ntab nroj tsuag. Yog hais tias koj muab tso rau ib lub paj plucked nyob rau hauv ib tug sov so thiab kaj chav tsev, koj yuav hu nws nrog ib me nyuam diav tag nrho ntawm nectar.

Kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm tej chaw ua si

Thov tsum paub hais tias lub tulip ntoo (yees duab nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm, yuav pab kom tus nyeem ntawv mus saib nws blooming txuj ci tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv tag nrho nws cov hwjchim ci ntsa iab) yog heev impressive, tsis tsuas nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm flowering, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub so ntawm lub sij hawm. Nws nyiaj columnar yeej stripped ntawm ceg, zoo heev muaj kuab heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, tulip tsob ntoo txawv luxurious yas, uas nws lub cev tej zaum yuav txawv - los ntawm lub npawv-up shatrovidnoy shirokopiramidalnoy. Nws muaj ib co nthuav ornamental lyre-zoo li tus nplooj (mus txog 15 cm), blue-ntsuab, xim nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg nyob rau hauv kub tones. Lub peculiarity ntawm lub crown yog hais tias lub sab sauv ceg ntawm tus nkhaus yog ib txwm nyob rau hauv ib tug coj. Tsob ntoo ceg raws li yog hais them nrog ciab, thiab muaj ib tug zoo ntsim tsw nyob rau hauv lub qhov chaw ntawm puas. Thiab yuav ua li cas zoo nkauj avenue raws uas cog cov ntoo! Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lawv ceg yog woven tsim tau ib floral dome ... Qhov nruab nrab qhov siab ntawm lub crown nce mus txog 30-35 m, thiab nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov, thiab muaj tiag tiag giants ntawm txog 60 m nyob rau hauv qhov siab. Liriodendron yog suav tias yog ib qho ntawm feem zoo nkauj ornamental ntoo. Thaum lub sij hawm flowering nws tsuas attracts lub qhov muag kom nws crown, uas theem ua ke txhiab ntawm cov xim.

hom

Nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, Liriodendron twb zus thoob plaws niaj hnub Teb chaws Europe, raws li muaj tim khawv los heev heev archaeological finds. Rau hnub tim, ob hom tulip ntoo yog ntau: lub North American thiab Suav. Ob leeg yog yus loj hlob sai. Yog hais tias ib tug zoo nyob ib sab mus rau lwm yam, lawv yog yooj yim hla ntawm lawv tus kheej. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, lub resulting hybrid yog loj hlob sai tshaj tej ntawm nws "cov niam txiv."

African tulip tsob ntoo

Nyob rau hauv West Africa, nws hlob ib yam zoo tulip tsob ntoo - spathodea belled. Rau loj kaj Inflorescences nws tseem hu ua "nplaim taws ntawm lub hav zoov", "hluav taws tsob ntoo", "lub pob xob laim." Spathodea belongs rau tsev neeg Bignoniaceae. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm, nws yog ib tug evergreen tsob ntoo loj hlob heev sai thiab nce mus txog 15 meters nyob rau hauv qhov siab.

Nws blooms tag nrho cov xyoo puag ncig, li ntawd, nws yog feem ntau cog nyob rau hauv chaw ua si thiab huv lub vaj tropics thiab subtropics. Nyob rau hauv sib piv rau cov tsiaj qus ntoo, kev cai spatodei yog me me thiab. Ib tug paub tab cog muaj tsaus ntsuab nplooj uas qhia txog cov kev zoo nkauj ntawm liab paj. Thaum lub sij hawm los nag African tulip tsob ntoo sau dej nyob rau hauv cov xim, uas attracts lub noog. Hummingbirds hlub kom noj lub nectar, uas yog nyob rau hauv cov xim nyob rau hauv loj qhov ntau. Mos ntoo yog lub tsev mus rau ntau hom noog uas ua zes nyob rau hauv nws.

Txawm li cas los, txawm nws muaj kev fragility thiab softness, ntoo tswb-spatodei nyhav rau thaum nws hluav taws. Nyob rau hauv West Africa, los ntawm nws ua tus drums, thiab daim ntawv yog ua nyob rau hauv Singapore. Tsaug rau nws cov haib antibacterial txiav txim nplooj thiab cov tawv ntoo ntawm no tsob nroj ntse siv nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj.