"Montelar": cov lus qhia rau kev siv, tiag tiag

Tu siab, mob hawb pob - ib tug ncaj ntau tus kab mob nyuaj siab los ntawm cov txiv neej, cov poj niam thiab txawm yog me nyuam. Lawm, tshuaj hnub no muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov tshuaj uas yuav tshem tawm tuaj. tshuaj "Montelar" Nws yog qhov no pab pawg neeg yog. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv, cov nqi thiab xyuas, contraindications thiab khoom pharmacological - tej lub sij hawm yog xav cov neeg mob tias qhov no twj tau raug tsa.

Tso daim ntawv thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg piav qhia

"Montelar" Cov tshuaj no muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm liab chewable ntsiav tshuaj. Lawv feem ntau tus kws kho rau cov me nyuam. Lawv muaj ib tug dawb los yog hloov puab, qab ntxiag lws suav ntxhiab thiab saj. Coated ntsiav tshuaj rau cov neeg laus muaj ib tug oblong zoo thiab ib tug beige ntxoov ntxoo.

Lub ntsiab active Cheebtsam ntawm cov kev npaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov montelukast yog montelukast sodium. Ib tug ntsiav tshuaj tej zaum yuav muaj 10.5 mg los sis 4 mg ntawm hmoov. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib feem ntawm koom haum pab tshuaj yog tam sim no.

Piv txwv li, chewable ntsiav tshuaj muaj mannitol, giproloza, croscarmellose sodium, aspartame, magnesium stearate, liab hlau oxide, lws suav flavorant, thiab odorant. Nyob rau hauv nyob tus yeees ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj rau cov neeg laus li koom haum pab tam sim no lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, giproloza, croscarmellose sodium thiab macrogol 400, titanium dioxide, daj thiab liab hlau oxide li colorants.

Lub ntsiab pharmacological

Qhov no tshuaj yog ib tug leukotriene receptor antagonist. Nws xaiv cheeb qhov uas cov cysteinyl leukotriene receptors ib co (nyob rau hauv particular, LTC4, LTE4, LTD4) caj pas epithelial ntaub so ntswg. Vim lub zoo xws li cov nyhuv yuav tiv thaiv tau bronchospasm. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm nqus tau pa cysteine leukotriene.

Feem ntau, 5 mg ntawm active tshuaj txaus mus ntes bronchospasm. Lawv dilatation tshwm sim ob teev tom qab cov tshuaj thawj coj. Cov nyhuv yuav ua tau ntau pronounced yog txoj kev kho ib txhij siv beta2-agonists.

Tom qab tau txais cov tshuaj no yog sai thiab yuav luag tag absorbed los ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv lub hnyuv ib ntsuj av. Qhov siab tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv concentration cov ntshav tom qab 2-3 teev. Bioavailability ntawm cov tshuaj mus txoj los ntawm 64 mus 73%. Lub degree ntawm ntshav protein thwj toob ntawm 99%.

Cov metabolism ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub siab. Drug txuam nyob rau hauv lub cev (nyob rau hauv lub mob kom zoo xaiv ntau npaum) tsis tshwm sim. Lub ib nrab-lub neej ntawm 5 teev. 86% ntawm active tshuaj thiab metabolites ntawd yog tso zis ua ke nrog quav.

Tej kev npaj no yuav tsub cov nyhuv ntawm bronchial dilators, raws li zoo raws li hormonal neeg uas yog siv rau cov inhalations. Feem ntau cov feem ntau cov kev kho mob ntawm kev mob hawb pob yuav siv cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog.

indications

Nyob rau hauv tej zaum nws yog advisable mus noj cov tshuaj "Montelar"? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv muaj cov ntaub ntawv rau ntawm lub ntsiab indications rau kev kho mob:

• long-term txoj kev kho thiab prophylaxis mob hawb pob (cov ntsiav tshuaj siv nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv tau cov kev loj hlob ntawm qaug dab peg zaug yav hmo ntuj thiab nruab hnub);
• kev kho mob ntawm bronchial hawb pob nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob, yog hais tias tus neeg mob muaj ib tug muaj zog rhiab heev rau acetylsalicylic acid;
• kev tiv thaiv ntawm bronchospasm, uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm lub cev ua ub no;
• tshem tawm ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum txhaws ntswg (raws caij nyoog thiab ib xyoo puag ncig);
• nyob rau hauv ib co ntaub ntawv ntawm cov mob hawb pob active tshuaj yuav siv tau raws li ib tug lwm txoj rau nqus tau cov pa corticosteroids.

Tshuaj "Montelar": cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Tam sim ntawd nws yog hais tias cov tshuaj thiab ntev ntawm kev kho mob tau txais txoj kev kho tus kws kho mob txiav txim ib lub zuj zus. Feem ntau, rau cov neeg laus cov neeg mob yog pom zoo kom siv 10 mg ntawm active tshuaj ib hnub twg. Cov me nyuam hnub nyoog 2 mus rau 6 xyoo rau tau txais 4 mg ib hnub twg. Tib koob tshuaj rau lub tsev kawm ntawv cov me nyuam hnub nyoog 6 mus rau 15 xyoo yog 5 mg. Cov tshuaj no yog feem ntau tus kws kho nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm exacerbation. Nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho muaj xws li tshuaj, bronchodilators thiab nqus tau cov pa glucocorticosteroids siv.

Puas muaj tej contraindications rau txoj kev kho?

Tsis tag nrho cov neeg muaj peev xwm siv cov tshuaj "Montelar"? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia tias cov tshuaj muaj ib co contraindications, uas yog tsim nyog nyeem ntawv:

• Ua ntej koj yuav hais tias qhov no cuab tam yog tsis qhia nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas npau taws me ntsis rau ib yam ntawm cov Cheebtsam.
• Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj muaj ib co muaj hnub nyoog txwv. Nws yuav tsuas txais cov me nyuam tshaj 15 xyoo. Chewable ntsiav tshuaj los siv rau cov me nyuam nruab nrab ntawm rau (nrog ib koob tshuaj 5 mg) thiab ob xyoos (nrog rau ib koob tshuaj 4 mg). Cov me nyuam uas tsis tau txog lub hnub nyoog ntawm ob tug, cov tshuaj no yog txhob.
• Chewable ntsiav tshuaj tsis kho rau cov neeg mob nrog phenylketonuria.
• Contraindications kuj muaj xws li raws roj ntsha cov kab mob xws li lactase tsis muaj peev xwm, intolerance rau galactose thiab glucose-galactose malabsorption.
• Cev xeeb tub thiab lactation yog txheeb ze contraindications - cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog ua tau, tiam sis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub nyob ze saib xyuas ntawm ib tug kws kho mob.

Tau muaj teeb meem thiab kev phiv

Yeej yuav muaj tej teeb meem nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas tau txais "Montelar" tshuaj? Testimonials thiab statistical cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tau hais tias phiv txheej xwm tsis tshua muaj. Nyob rau lwm cov tes, qhov yuav tshwm ntawm lawv txoj kev loj hlob muaj peev xwm tsis raug tshem tawm, yog li ntawd koj yuav tsum tau saib ib daim ntawv teev cov feem ntau ua txhaum cai:

• Cov tshuaj yuav cuam tshuam rau psyche, ua txhoj puab heev thiab hostile tus cwj pwm, kev nyuaj siab, ntxhov siab vim, txob taus, tshee, hallucinations, insomnia, somnambulism, tsis meej pem.
• Los ntawm lub paj hlwb yuav muaj kev kiv taub hau, mob taub hau, paresthesias, tsis tshua cov neeg mob tsim convulsions.
• Cov tshuaj yuav adversely cuam tshuam lub digestive system, ua xeev siab, ntuav, raws plab, txhawb siab enzymes (tsis tshua muaj nws los tau nyob rau hauv kab mob siab), raws li zoo raws li ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub pancreas.
• Ib txhia neeg nyob rau tom qab uas muaj zog propensity rau ua pa ib ntsuj av tau kab mob, raws li tau zoo raws li ntau thiab ntau tus neeg mob ntawm qhov ntswg los ntshav.
• Nrog heightened rhiab heev tej zaum yuav tsim kev tsis haum tshuaj, uas yog nrog los ntawm ib tug tawv nqaij sawv pob, ua xua, khaus, kub, tsis tshua muaj - angioneurotic edema thiab anaphylactic poob siab.
• Cov lwm sab los muaj xws li arthralgia, myalgia, qaug zog, erythema nodosum, nyhav rau nqaij doog.

Tshuaj "Montelar": counterparts

Tsis yeej ib txwm tsim rau cov neeg mob muab tshuaj kws kho mob. Yuav ua li cas yuav ua li cas nyob rau hauv xws li mob? Kuv hloov ib yam dab tsi siv yeeb tshuaj "Montelar"? Analogs ntawm cov tshuaj no muaj. Niaj hnub nimno pharmacological lag luam muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cawm, tab sis mus khaws ib tug zoo tiag tiag, npaum thiab nyab xeeb kev xaiv ua tau tsuas yog tus kws kho mob.

Piv txwv li, cov kws kho mob feem ntau muab cov tshuaj "Singulair". "Montelar" kuj yuav hloov los ntawm xws li "Monkasta", "Singuleks" thiab "Singlon". Muaj kuj yog ib daim ntawv teev analogues muaj xws li "Montelukas", "Ektalust" thiab "Monaks".

Yuav ua li cas npaum li cas yog cov tshuaj?

Niaj hnub no, muaj coob tus neeg xav nyob rau hauv cov lus nug txog dab tsi yog ib tug yeeb tshuaj "Montelar". Cov lus qhia, xyuas, indications thiab contraindications - nws yog, tsis muaj kev ua xyem xyav, tseem ceeb heev cov ntsiab lus. Tab sis rau ntau cov neeg mob, tsis yog tsis tseem ceeb yog tus nqi ntawm ib tug yeeb tshuaj.

Tam sim ntawd nws yuav tsum tau hais tias tus nqi yuav yog nyob ntawm seb muaj ntau yam, xws li koj xaiv lub nroog ntawm qhov chaw nyob qhov chaw muag tshuaj ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj, thiab thiaj li nyob. D. Cov ntawm 14 ntsiav tshuaj nrog ib koob tshuaj ntawm 10 mg ntawm lub active tshuaj nyob rau hauv qhov nruab nrab nqi ntawm 850-900 rubles. Ib tug pob ntawm 28 ntsiav tshuaj nqi txog 1,500 rubles.

Nyob rau hauv drugstores thiab chewable ntsiav tshuaj, feem ntau tus kws kho rau cov me nyuam txom nyem los ntawm mob hawb pob. Ntim ntawm 14 ntsiav tshuaj nrog ib tug cov ntsiab lus ntawm active tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub 4 los yog 5 mg nqi kwv yees li ntawm 930-1000 rubles. Tab sis 28 ntsiav tshuaj raug nqi ib ncig ntawm 1300-1400 rubles.

Xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg mob

Muaj coob tus neeg ua ntej koj muas ib tug tshuaj xav nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim ntawm cov kws txawj, raws li zoo raws li cov neeg mob uas twb muaj kev tswj kom dhau ib chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob. Yog li ntawd lawv hais li cas txog cov tshuaj "Montelar"? Xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg mob zoo, raws li cov tshuaj tiag tiag paub daws nws cov ntsiab hauj lwm. Cov yuav pom tom qab xwb 1-3 hnub tom qab pib ntawm lub txais tos - mob ntsws nqias cov tsos mob ua tsis mob hnyav bouts ntawm hnoos zuj zus lawm tso thiab zoo taus, thiab tej zaum kuj kiag li ploj.

Yog nws txaus ntshai rau siv cov tshuaj "Montelar"? Xyuas qhia tau tias, txawm tus impressive tooj ntawm sab los, lawv tsis tshua muaj.

Lawm, muaj yog ib pab pawg ntawm cov neeg mob uas cov tshuaj no tsis ua hauj lwm, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv ntau lub respects cov nyhuv ntawm txoj kev kho yog nyob ntawm tus neeg mob. Qhov tsis zoo thiab nws kuj muaj nqi.