Cov tshuaj "Dolak": cov lus qhia rau kev siv, tiag tiag counterparts

Qhov zoo tshaj uas tsis yog-tshuaj anti-inflammatory thiab analgesic ketorolac suav hais tias. Nws yog muaj nyob rau hauv ntau generic tebchaw, ib tug ntawm cov uas - "Dolak." Cov lus qhia rau kev siv piav nws raws li ib tug txhais tau tias ntawm xaiv ib tug yeeb tshuaj muaj zog cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob nyob rau hauv cov pob qij txha thiab nqaij mos mos. Feem ntau cov feem ntau siv "Dolak" rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub licas. Qhov tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj rau cov intramuscular thawj coj. Nws muaj nws kuj ntaub ntawv tso tawm tshuaj "Dolak" - tshuaj pleev. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv pom zoo kom siv nws rau txoj kev kho mob ntawm arthrosis, mob caj dab, mob nyem tom qab raug mob thiab ua hauj lwm.

Uas kev txiav txim muaj tshuaj

Ib qhov muaj zog painkillers yog "Dolak." Cov lus qhia rau kev siv nws yog pom zoo kom siv nws nyob rau hauv siab siv mob. Testimonials hais tias nws analgesic nyhuv piv rau morphine, txawm hais tias cov no tsis pom tam sim ntawd, tab sis tom qab 30-45 feeb. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus mob nyem, "Dolak" muaj xws li ib cov nyhuv:

• zoo thiaj li mob;
• Nws lowers tus kub;
• pab txoj kev ntshav fluidity;
• Nws tsis ua rau koj nkees nkees thiab ua pa nyuaj siab.

Cov tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tsis sai li sai tau hnov - mob Waivers tom qab txog 45 feeb. Ib tug tshaj plaws analgesic nyhuv tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib ob peb teev. Lub mechanism ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj txuam nrog ketorolac muaj peev xwm ntawm thaiv cov hlab qhov prostaglandins thiab arachidonic acid, uas txhim khu mob rhiab heev thiab muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv lub inflammatory teb.

Teb ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm cov tshuaj

"Dolak" - ib lub cuab tam rau symptomatic txoj kev kho. Nws tsis kho tej yam kab mob, tab sis thiaj li o. Feem ntau cov feem ntau nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob ntawm thaum muaj xwm ceev nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob, thaum koj xav tau kom tshem tawm cov kev mob, nws twb siv cov tshuaj "Dolak." Nws siv nyob rau hauv xws tej yam kev mob nws yog advisable mus rau:

• thaum lub sij hawm mob heev tom qab raug mob, kev phais los yog tau me nyuam;
• nyob rau hauv Oncology;
• neuralgia, nrog los ntawm heev heev mob;
• mob nyob rau hauv cov nqaij vim overwork, kev poob plig los yog o;
• rau kev kho mob ntawm sciatica, mob caj dab, arthrosis, osteoarthritis;
• rau lub ib ntus nyem ntawm hniav;
• rheumatism.

Contraindications rau kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj

Tab sis xws li ib tug txhais tau tias zoo yuav siv tau, tsis yog txhua txhua tus neeg raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov mob. Muaj ntau ntau contraindications rau kev siv ntawm "Dolak" tshuaj. Los ntawm txhais tes tsis pom zoo kom siv nws rau kev kho mob nyob rau hauv xws li mob:

• yog hais tias tus neeg mob muaj idiosyncrasy ketorolac;
• thaum mob loj heev pathologies nyob rau hauv lub raum lossis daim siab;
• nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ntshav;
• rau cov neeg mob nrog pais plab rwj li zoo li plab hnyuv o;
• cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv 16 xyoo;
• hemophilia, ua txhaum ntawm cov ntshav;
• intolerance "aspirin";
• hypovolemia los yog lub cev qhuav dej;
• cev xeeb tub thiab lactating cov poj niam.

Muaj kuj yog ib lub xeev nyob rau hauv uas cov tshuaj yog tsuas yog siv rau tej yam kev mob nruj. Nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas cholecystitis, kub siab, mob hawb pob, mob ntshav qab zib, mob plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, kab mob siab, alcoholism yuav tsuas yuav siv nrog zoo ceev faj "Dolak." Cov lus qhia rau kev siv xav hais tias koj ua li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub saib xyuas ntawm ib tug kws kho mob kom tsis txhob phiv. Tsis txhob siv "Dolak" rau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg mob loj tshaj 65 xyoo thiab cov simultaneous siv ntawm lwm narcotics yuav muab. Thiab peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias yam tshuaj no yog qhia tsuas yog rau cov luv luv-term siv. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav siv tsis tau nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob mob.

Ntau yam ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj

"Dolak" yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub npe hu nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj rau qhov ncauj thiab tshuaj tov. Sab nraud txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj yog tsis muaj zog, yog li cov tshuaj pleev yog tsis zoo li rau cov nyem mob mob. Ib tug ntsiav tshuaj "Dolakov" muaj 10 mg ntawm ketorolac tromethamine. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb them sai sai, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob qhov twg cov tshuaj no yuav nyob ib leeg. Nws yog tsim nyog los mus laij lub koob thiaj li hais tias cov tshuaj ua, tab sis ho tsis ua kom phiv los.

Ib tug ntau dua concentration ntawm ketorolac yog muaj nyob rau hauv cov kua npaj "Dolak." Ampoules phau ntawv qhia xav kom koj tsuas siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob hauv tsev, kom tsis txhob muaj overdose. Tom qab 1 ml ntawm daim ntawv no ntawm cov kev npaj muaj 30 mg ntawm ketorolac, uas yog lub siab tshaj plaws ib koob tshuaj rau intramuscular siv. txhaj tshuaj siv nyob rau hauv thaum muaj xwm ceev mob, txij li thaum cov nyhuv tshwm sim ob zaug li sai nrog xws li thawj coj lub formulation.

"Dolak": cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Txhaj tshuaj, xyuas cov neeg uas yog feem ntau zoo, ob qho tib si ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg mob, ua feem ntau nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob. Lawv yog cov zoo rau qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm mob mob heev thiab mob mob. Tsis pw kho mob rau kev tshem tawm ntawm mob heev nyob rau hauv cov pob qij txha, cov leeg thiab cov nqaj qaum yog siv tshuaj "Dolak". Cov lus qhia rau kev siv txhawb cov continuation ntawm cov kev kho mob yog tsis ntau tshaj li 5 hnub. Thaum txiav txim qhov ntau npaum yog tsim nyog them sai sai mus qhov nyhav thiab muaj hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob. Cov pom zoo npaum li cas yog xam rau cov neeg los ntawm 16 mus rau 65 xyoo thiab nrog ib tug luj dua 50 kg.

Yuav ua li cas yuav kom coj "Dolak"? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov tshuaj pom zoo kom haus dej haus tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 6 teev. Qhov siab tshaj plaws txhua txhua hnub pub rau noj 40 mg, thiaj coj 1 ntsiav tshuaj. Tus thawj txais tos yog tso cai rau ob npaug. Thaum siv ua ke, ntsiav tshuaj thiab tshuaj txoj hauj lwm ntau npaum yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ntau tshaj 60 mg ib hnub twg.

Yuav ua li cas mus thov "Dolak" nyob rau hauv ampoules

Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog feem ntau tshwm sim mauj kev phiv thaum siv tshuaj txhaj. Tseeb, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ketorolac sai nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab kis thoob plaws lub cev. Yog li ntawd nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom meej soj ntsuam cov tshuaj rau "Dolak" tshuaj. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj xav ua intramuscularly. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv tej zaum nws yog tau tso dej ntau npaum nws txo qis los ntawm ib nrab.

Txhaj yog permissible ua mob 16 mus rau 65 xyoo ntawm lub hnub nyoog nrog ib tug lub cev hnyav ntau tshaj li 50 kg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov tshuaj yuav tsum muab 1-2 ampoules 3-4 lub sij hawm ib hnub twg. Ntawm tshuaj yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 6 teev. Thiab koj yuav tau ua kom paub tseeb tias cov nyiaj pab ntau tshaj koob ib hnub twg yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 90 mg.

Yog hais tias tus neeg mob lub cev hnyav yog tsawg tshaj li 50 kg, muaj hnub nyoog - 65 xyoo los yog nws suffers los ntawm raum tus kab mob, txo cov tshuaj ntau npaum. Nyob rau hauv xws cov neeg mob tau hnub muab tsis ntau tshaj 60 mg "Dolakov".

Tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj

Feem ntau "Dolak" yog tsuas yog siv thaum muaj xwm ceev. Yog li ntawd, cov kev siv ntawm nws feem ntau tshaj cov muaj kev tsim txom. Tsis tau muaj ntau txheeb xyuas hais tias cov tshuaj yuav ua rau tsis kaj siab thiab tej zaum kuj txaus ntshai phiv:

• xeev siab, ntuav, tsam plab, mob nyob rau hauv lub epigastric cheeb tsam;
• plob tsis so tswj tsis meej, flatulence, cem quav, lub qhov quav los ntshav;
• tsis qab los noj mov, stomatitis;
• hloov mus hloov los nyob rau hauv cov ntshav siab, tachycardia;
• impaired ua tsis taus pa muaj nuj nqi, hnoos, dyspnea, thiab bronchospasm;
• pob, pruritus, urticaria;
• nosebleeds;
• qhov muag plooj tsis pom kev thiab concentration, tsis hnov lus;
• kev nyuaj siab, hallucinations;
• tshee, convulsions, hyperactivity;
• edema, qhov hnyav nce;
• anafilaktichsky poob siab, angioedema.

Yuav ua li cas yuav ua tau ib tug overdose

Yog hais tias cov tshuaj yog siv nruj me ntsis raws li cov lus qhia, nws yuav tsis tau overdosed. Feem ntau kev kho mob "Dolakov" tus nqi tej zaum yuav tsis ntau tshaj 5 hnub. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas, thaum cov tshuaj yog qaug dej qaug cawv tsis muaj ib tug kws kho mob los yog tshaj tus pom zoo ntau npaum, tau loj txim:

• ulcerative lesion ntawm lub qog ua kua membrane ntawm tus mob huam;
• loj ua txhaum nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm ob lub raum;
• metabolic acidosis.

Kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj yuav ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob xws li gastritis, pancreatitis, anemia, rhinitis, aseptic meningitis, mob hawb pob.

Sib tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj

Ketorolac yog ntshaw kom siv nyias los ntawm lwm yam tshuaj. Tom qab tag nrho, nws tsis haum zoo nrog ntau yam ntawm lawv.

• Yog hais tias koj siv nws nyob rau hauv nrog corticosteroids, calcium supplementation los yog ethanol, ib tug yuav muaj los ntshav nyob rau hauv txoj hnyuv ib ntsuj av.
• Yog hais tias koj haus dej haus ua ke "Dolak" thiab "Paracetamol" yuav raug kev txom nyem lub raum.
• Lub ua ke siv cov tshuaj no thiab lwm yam narcotics yuav muab yuav ua tau kom ntshav siab, edema thiab mob kev ua si.
• Nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm cov kua dej los tsim nyog los txhim kho nws cov tshuaj, raws li "Dolak" tej nws hypoglycemic nyhuv.
• Ketorolac yuav tsum tsis txhob siv thaum lub sij hawm kev kho mob nrog anticoagulants, xws li "aspirin" los yog "heparin". Yog li txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev mob loj los ntshav.
• Thaum tau txais cov "Dolakov" txo hauj lwm zoo ntawm diuretic thiab antihypertensive tshuaj.

Cov ntau cov tshuaj siv yeeb tshuaj nyob rau hauv nrog narcotic analgesics. Yog li ntawd kom lawv ua hauj lwm zoo.

Tshwj xeeb cov lus qhia hais txog kev txais cov tshuaj

Tsis yeej ib txwm thaum mob heev, koj yuav siv tau "Dolak." Cov lus qhia rau kev siv sau ntawv uas tsis kho tshuaj rau tus txij nkawm ntawm tshuaj loog ua ntej phais. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua rau siv nws kuj nyob rau hauv lub postoperative lub sij hawm, raws li Ketorolac yuav ua kom muaj zog los ntshav. Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov "Dolak" thiab rau mob nyem nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm.

Yuav kom tiv thaiv cov kev loj hlob ntawm ulcers nyob rau hauv lub pais plab mucosa thiab gastropathy yuav coj antacids, xws li "Almagel" los yog "Omeprazole".

Ketorolac feem ntau ua rau ib tug txo nyob rau hauv concentration, nkees nkees, kiv taub hau, yog li thaum lub sij hawm kev kho mob, nws yog ntshaw tsis tsav, raws li tau zoo raws li tsis mus nqa tawm uas yus ua hauj lwm nrog ntau mechanisms.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib tug ntau ntawm kev phiv loj heev thiab teeb meem yuav tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj. Nws yog yog li ntawd ib qho tseem ceeb kawm ua ntej yuav siv "Dolak" npaj cov lus qhia rau kev siv.

Xyuas

Analogs ntawm no neeg sawv cev tshaj lub npe hu rau tau txais kev pab. Nrov tshuaj xws li "Ketorolac", "Ketanov", "Ketorol". Tab sis "Dolak" muaj ib yam nkaus muaj zog analgesic nyhuv thiab nqi tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 80 rubles. Muaj ntau cov neeg mob uas tau sim no kev kho mob, muab sau tias txawm lub feem ntau mob heev amenable mus ketorolac, thiab txawm hais tias tus mob mus tam sim ntawd, tab sis tom qab ib tug ntev lub sij hawm yuav tsis raug xa rov qab.

Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ib tug ntau ntawm zoo xyuas txog "Dolakov" los ntawm cov neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev mob caj dab, sciatica, neuralgia, mob nyob rau hauv cov nqaij. Tom qab tag nrho, xws mob yog yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua kom tshem tawm los ntawm cov pa analgesics. A "Dolak" nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog feem ntau zoo.