Minerals Tatarstan: lub ntsiab teb

Cov koom pheej ntawm Tatarstan yog heev nplua nuj nyob rau hauv roj thiab raw cov ntaub ntawv. Lub ntsiab wealth ntawm thaj av ntawd - yog, ntawm chav kawm, cov roj. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov zaub mov ntawm Tatarstan - yog tseem thee, tooj liab, roj shale, peat, bauxite, limestone thiab lwm tus neeg. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, peb yuav kub siab rau qhov loj tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau tseem ceeb tso ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv.

Minerals ntawm lub koom pheej ntawm Tatarstan

Cov koom pheej yog nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ib feem ntawm European Russia. Nws qhia ciam teb rau lwm nrog yim RF kawm. Los ntawm cheeb tsam, nws yog me me, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov pejxeem cheeb tsam yuav siv sij hawm lub 8 qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws. Tatarstan - ib tug ntau haiv koom pheej. Ntawm no peacefully coexist ntau tshaj 100 txawv nationalities, thiab cov hauj lwm cov lus yog Lavxias teb sab thiab Tatar.

Yuav ua li cas cov zaub mov yog nyob rau hauv Tatarstan? Lub ntsiab wealth ntawm lub cheeb tsam, tsis muaj ib tug tsis ntseeg, yog roj. Yog li ntawd, cov roj tuam txhab uas muag thiab qhauj nyob yuav luag 40% ntawm tag nrho cov nyiaj tau los thoob plaws hauv lub teb chaws. Nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm lub rho raw khoom ua hauj lwm haib Nizhnekamsk petrochemical pawg. Raws li cov forecasts ntawm geologists, nyob rau hauv lub depths ntawm Tatarstan muaj txog li 1 billion tons ntawm cov roj.

Txawm li cas los, fossils ntawm Tatarstan - tsis yog tsuas yog roj. Nws kuj yog ib tug pobzeb thiab lignite, tooj liab thiab bauxite, shale thiab peat, raws li zoo raws li cov ntaub ntawv raw rau hauv lub tsev lag luam (limestone, dolomite, av nplaum, thiab li ntawm. P.).

Roj nyob rau hauv Tatarstan

Roj nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws yog ua nyob rau hauv tsuas yog ob tug no: lub Trans-Kama cheeb tsam thiab Eastern Predkame. Nws reserves yog txuam nrog rau Devonian sediments thiab carbon fiber. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias feem ntau ntawm cov roj teb hais txog me me. Sawv daws tsuas yog peb ntawm lawv: nws Romashkinskoye, Bavlinskoye thiab Novoelhovskoe.

Roj nyob rau hauv Tatarstan, hnyav thiab loj leej faj impurities. Nrog rau nws, feem ntau yog ib txhij ua, thiab tej yam ntuj tso roj (rau txhua tuj ntawm rho roj - kwv yees li 40 cubic meters). Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws muaj ib co tso ntawm roj condensate.

Cov koom pheej ntawm Tatarstan: mineral deposits

Nyob rau hauv Tatarstan tsim thaum lub caij 127 roj teb. Qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm lawv - Sausbashskoe, Novoelhovskoe, Bavlinskoye thiab Romashkinskoye.

Yog hais tias peb coj mus rau hauv tus account lwm yam minerals Tatarstan yog nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws paub txog pua pua ntawm cov thee deposits, uas feem ntau yog lus dag sib sib zog nqus heev: ntawm 1000 mus 1400 meters. Qhov no ua rau nws ib tug heev tus nqi ntau lawm tsis yog.

Nyob rau hauv sab qab teb-sab hnub poob ntawm Tatarstan muaj deposits ntawm phosphorite thiab roj shale. Txawm li cas los, lawv zoo tsis txaus yuav pib ib tug loj-scale coj mus muag ntau lawm.

Tsis tas li ntawd, yuav luag tag nrho ib ncig ntawm lub koom pheej ntawm Tatarstan muaj tso ntawm ntau yam tsev cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov no limestone, dolomite, av nplaum, rubble pob zeb, xuab zeb, gravel thiab crushed pob zeb. Lwm yam minerals tawm deposits uas yog txaus nyob rau hauv Tatarstan - yog peat.

Kamsky thee phiab

Qhov no phiab muaj loj loj reserves ntawm lignite, thee thiab gas, tab sis nws ntau lawm yog tseem unprofitable. Yog vim li cas rau cov uas - heev tham tsuas thiab geological tej yam kev mob. Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, cov thee reserves yog cov kws txawj kwv yees li ntawm kaum billion tons!

Geologists hais tias, thee Kama phiab yog heev haum rau zus tau tej cov hluavtaws roj thiab generator roj. Tob rau leeg - los ntawm 1000 mus 1200 meters nyob rau nruab nrab. Yog li ntawd, mus npaj ib tug tag nrho-scale lawm yog tsim nyog los nqa tawm complex thiab kim kev tshawb kawm ua hauj lwm.

Nyob rau hauv view ntawm lub complexity ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov thee deposits ntawm lub Kama phiab, zaum hais li ntawd-hu ua txoj kev ntawm underground thee gasification. Raws li lawv, qhov no yog qhov tsuas muaj kuab txoj kev rau tsim cov deposits. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib txhia me me tso ntawm xim av thee nyob rau hauv lub phiab yuav tsum siv raws li tus zus tau tej cov chiv rau ua liaj ua teb.

Romashkinskoye teb

Qhov no yog ib tug ntawm cov loj tshaj plaws roj teb nyob rau hauv Russia, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub yav qab teb ib feem ntawm lub teb chaws. Kws txawj kwv yees tag nrho cov reserves ntawm cov roj ntawm no nyob rau hauv tsib billion tons. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, 2.2 billion ntawm lawv tau rho tawm. Txhua xyoo nws ua txog 15 lab tons ntawm cov roj (yuav luag 50% ntawm lub koom pheej lub roj ntau lawm).

Mastering Romashkinskoye teb (incidentally, lub npe nws tau txais los ntawm lub zos lub zos Romashkino) pib nyob rau hauv lub lig 40-ies ntawm XX caug xyoo. Nyob rau hauv 1948, ib pab neeg ntawm oilmen thiab geologists qhia ntawm qhov chaw tuab khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm Devonian muaj hnub nyoog. Qhib teb nyob rau hauv Tatarstan, nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm nws cov reserves, ib zaug hu ua "Ob Baku".

Nyob rau hauv xaus ...

Yog li, lub ntsiab minerals ntawm Tatarstan - roj, thee, roj shale, tooj liab, peat, limestone thiab dolomite. Txawm li cas los, lub ntsiab wealth thiab cov kev pab ntawm cov koom pheej tau thiab tseem roj yog hnub no.