Major hluav taws truck: hom, yam ntxwv

Tus thawj hluav taws truck nyob rau hauv Russia nyob rau hauv 1904. Nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm nws yog ib tug heev yooj yooj yim thiab txhim khu kev qha txhais tau tias. Lawv muaj ib tug yooj yim cuab yeej siv thiab yuav nqa mus txog rau 10 cov neeg. Tab sis kev kawm tsis sawv tseem. Ntsia cov khoom tau modernized, raws li zoo raws li cov txheej txheem nws tus kheej. Nws tau ua ntau khab seeb, npaum thiab txhim khu kev qha. Cia saib lub ntsiab hluav taws sib ntaus sib tua tsheb, nta lawv thiab tseem ceeb sib txawv.

Ib txhia lus qhia dav dav

Hluav Taws sib ntaus sib tua khoom - ib tug txhais tau tias mus tua qhov hluav taws kub nrog kev pab los ntawm tshwj xeeb cov khoom. Tus thawj tshuab ntawm no hom muaj qhov nyuaj khoom thiab cov twj, thiab lub kawg, thiab nonexistent rau ib co qauv. Cov dej siab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tau muab los ntawm cov hydrant. Txawm li cas los, nws tsis yog ib txwm muaj, uas tshwm sim los muaj teeb meem. Tam sim no, lub ntsiab hluav taws truck nruab nrog sophisticated cov khoom uas tso cai rau kom tswj cov kev siv ntawm cov dej tsis zoo thiab tshwj xeeb extinguishing agents, ruaj ntseg tshuab thiab ntau npaum li cas.

Kuv kuj xav kom koj nco ntsoov hais tias muaj hluav taws xyaw dav dav thiab tshwj xeeb lub hom phiaj. Tus thawj yog siv los xa cov neeg ua mus rau lub scene, hluav taws kub extinguishing txhais tau tias kev thauj thiab muab lawv mus rau qhov chaw ntawm cov hluav taws. Cov no yog cov tsheb peb feem ntau raws li nyob rau hauv txoj kev. Tshwj xeeb yog npaum li cas tsis tshua muaj heev, thiab ib tug me ntsis rau yav tom ntej peb yuav tsum to taub yog vim li cas.

tsheb xim

Tag nrho cov ntawm peb tau ntev tau accustomed mus rau qhov tseeb hais tias hluav taws kub truck yog pleev xim rau liab nrog dawb kab txaij. Qhov no yog vim qhov raug mob ntawm cov kos duab, muaj ib tug plurality ntawm zawv zawg ntsiab uas yuav ua tau teeb meem rau tib neeg noj qab haus huv. Thiab cov qhua, muaj yog xws li ib tug palette, raws li nws catches lub qhov muag los ntawm afar. Chassis tsheb feem ntau puv dub. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, muaj kev tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum tau, uas txwv tsis pub qhov kev tso kawm rau hauv lub cev ntau yam ntawm daim ntawv thiab tej yam tshwm sim, tshwj tsis yog raws li muab los ntawm lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus.

Base chassis tau txais kev pab raws li qhov hnyav domestic khoom siv, xws li Ural, KamAZ, ZIL thiab KrAZ. Qhov kev txiav txim yog tsis txhaum vim hais tias cov throughput thiab txhim khu kev qha chassis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog tseem ceeb tshaj kev nplij siab. Thiab tam sim no wb mus tom ntej thiab saib zoo dua nyob rau hauv cov hom tsheb:

• shocks (AC);
• siv-tes tsho (PDA);
• Thawj pab (PPA);
• ib tug kub siab twj tso kua mis (AED).

Hluav Taws tankers

Hluav Taws tankers yog heev ntau. Lawv tsis tsuas yog siv rau cov me nyuam ntawm cov hluav taws-extinguishing txhais tau tias lo lus uas peb, tab sis kuj yuav thauj crews. EXTINGUISHING yog nqa tawm nrog dej los yog ua npuas ncauj. Raws li, nyob rau hauv lub caij nyoog kawg no cov ntaub ntawv, muaj cov khoom xws li ib tug npuas tawm neeg sawv cev. Tsis tas li ntawd tam sim no hluav taws twj, uas hloov yuav ua tau txawv thiab kab, los ntawm kev uas cov dej los yog ua npuas ncauj.

Tankers - ib tug loj hluav taws truck ntawm lub tuam daim ntawv thov, uas yuav luag ib txwm muaj tib lub khoom, tab sis cov khoom lub yam ntxwv tej zaum yuav txawv siv khoom. Piv txwv li, ib tug tanker tej zaum yuav me me, loj tsawv lossis mob nyob rau hauv lub tonnage ntawm lub tank. Raws li, qhov twj tso kua mis tso zis mas nws txawv dua ib tug ntau yam. Qhov no kuj siv rau lwm yam khoom siv. Tank kev mus los rau extinguishing agents feem ntau ua los ntawm siab carbon steel los yog fiberglass, hais tias tsis muaj cov neeg kho tshuab kev puas tsuaj yog haum ntev.

Twj tso kua mis-hose hluav taws tsheb

Qhov uas sib txawv ntawm no hom ntawm kev kawm tshuab hauv cov shocks yog hais tias muaj yog tsis muaj dej tank. Qhov no hom ntawm cov khoom yog tsim los rau cov thauj ntawm neeg coob thiab kev sib ntaus los neeg coob. Tej tsheb thauj khoom yog feem ntau siv los mus thauj hluav taws sib ntaus sib tua cov khoom siv.

Sib nrug los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias lub twj tso kua mis-hnab hom technology muab cov neeg coob thiab hluav taws truck mus rau lub site ntawm qhov hluav taws kub, nws zoo puag nrog lwm qhov teeb meem. Piv txwv li, yog tias yuav tsum tua loj qhov chaw cia, thiab yog nyob ze rau ib tug reservoir, lub tes tsho yog ntsia thereto, thiab siv ib tug kub siab dej twj tso kua mis pumped nyob rau hauv lub tanker los yog noj ncaj qha mus rau qhov chaw ntawm ib tug tua hluav taws. Siv hose-hluav taws tshuab boasts siab tus ntoo khaub lig, thiab nyob rau hauv uas txhua qhov chaw los ntawm cov dej yuav siv tau los tua ib tug tua hluav taws, txawm deleted. Nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, nws yog ib tug zoo heev hluav taws-sib ntaus sib tua lub tsheb, uas muaj peev xwm tsav tsheb mus txog rau lub zog mus cuag qhov chaw nyob qhov twg nws tau txais ib tug ib txwm hluav taws sib ntaus sib tua cov khoom siv.

Hluav Taws Cav Ceev ceev lus teb

Tsheb pab, nws yog ceev kom teb, sawv tawm ntawm lwm cov hluav taws sib ntaus sib tua cov khoom siv. Qhov no yog vim high school muaj thiab loj me me. Cov txheej txheem no yog feem ntau mob nyob rau hauv nroog loj cov cheeb tsam, qhov chaw uas nws muaj peev xwm sawv ntawm speeding kilometer tsheb khiav jams nyob hauv txoj kev.

Basic thiab tshwj xeeb hluav taws sib ntaus sib tua tsheb Ceev ceev lus teb chassis nruab nrog ib lub teeb lub teeb-duty. Raws li, nws tsis yog ib txwm xws li ib tug xam yog tau tiv nrog ib tug loj hluav taws kub. Tiam sis feem ntau qhov no yog tsis yuav tsum tau, vim lub ntsiab teeb meem ntawm cov txheej txheem no muaj nyob rau hauv rendering thawj pab thiab hluav taws extinguishing ua ntej lub sij hawm tuaj txog ntawm reinforcements nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hnyav zog thiab zoo hom kev kawm. Sau kom tiav set, nyob ntawm seb cov lo lus uas, yuav tsum tau siv khoom sib txawv, qhov no kuj siv tau rau roomy sab hauv kom haum raws li kev sib ntaus los neeg coob. Lub ntsiab drawback ntawm cov txheej txheem no yog lub tsawg permeability. Uas yog vim li cas nws yog zoo meej rau loj lub zos thiab yam tsawg kawg nyob rau hauv mountainous thaj chaw los yog nyob rau sis tsis ncaj struts.

Los ntawm cov high-siab twj tso kua mis

Yog hais tias peb xav txog lub ntsiab tua hluav taws thiab thaum muaj xwm ceev cawm tsheb, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua tsis hais cov txheej txheem uas yog siv los tua cov hluav taws kub nyob rau hauv high-sawv vaj tse. Ib tug hluav taws tsheb, uas yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug kub siab twj tso kua mis (AED) muaj peev xwm ntawm muab tawm hluav taws kub, qhov tsom xam uas yog nyob rau ntawm ib tug siab altitude.

Cov txheej txheem no muaj impressive qhov ntev thiab ob peb compartments. Ib tug ntawm lawv - lub tank nrog hluav taws-extinguishing neeg sawv cev, tus lwm yam - ib qho chaw rau sib ntaus sib tua neeg coob thiab ntxiv cov khoom. High-siab kua nkag rau kev loj, sai sai xeeb yog qhov uas hluav taws. Lub ntsiab drawback ntawm no technology lus dag nyob rau hauv nws qhov ntev, uas zoo heev complicates tus nkag mus rau qhov chaw ntawm cov hluav taws.

Major hluav taws truck npaj siv

qhov hom phiaj yog daim ntawv thov machinery siv los tua hluav taws kub hauv nyuaj, piv txwv li, nyob rau tej khoom:

• tshav dav hlau;
• kab lis kev cai lub tsev;
• cov nroj tsuag;
• ntau yam infrastructure chaw.

Tam sim no faib 7 pawg npaj siv cov cav tov: airfield, extinguishing hmoov, ua npuas ncauj thiab ua ke hluav taws, siv qhov chaw nres tsheb, tsheb roj thiab cov nkev-extinguishing. Cia saib txhua yam ntawm cov txheej txheem nyob rau hauv ntau yam, vim hais tias yuav luag tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog cov sib txawv ntawm txhua lwm yam thiab yog siv nyob rau hauv lub qhov teeb meem.

Nyob rau airfield tsheb

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm hluav taws nyob rau hauv lub ya tsheb xws li helicopters thiab dav hlau, hu tuaj tua hluav taws tsheb, uas yog feem ntau raws li nyob ze ntawm lub tshav dav hlau. Ib tug ntau ntawm cov khoom ua cov txheej txheem no zoo nkauj hnyav, tab sis heev haumxeeb. Aerodrome tsheb yog zoo rau kev khiav tawm ntawm lub aircraft yuav tsaws nrog kev pab los mitigate ua npuas ncauj txheej, thiab hais txog. N.

Cheebtsam feem ntau muaj xws li saws rau kev qhib rau aircraft yog tias tsim nyog, ua npuas ncauj tank, ib tug twj tso kua mis compartment thiab cov dej tank. Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, lub airfield yog txawm peem rau nrog ntxiv cov khoom hluav taws extinguishing agents. Feem ntau, ob peb ntawm cov tsheb yog lub tshav dav hlau. Lawv yuav tsum muaj rau yav tom ntej permeability ua tshaj lub Aerodrome nyob rau hauv tus ntoo khaub lig-lub teb chaws.

Hluav Taws tsheb thauj khoom rau lub petrochemical kev lag luam

Machine foam, thiab cov roj-hmoov hom lug siv rau tshwj kom txhob qhov hluav taws kub, nws yog ib yam uas ua heev nyob rau hauv lub petrochemical kev lag luam. Nyob rau hauv forestry, nyob qhov chaw ntawm cov roj kev lag luam yog feem ntau siv neej coj hluav taws kub.

Cov txheej txheem no yog txawm peem rau nrog receptacles uas cia txhais tau tias rau extinguishing lub transducers, raws li zoo li hluav taws saib. Cov neeg ntawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub tsheb alarm. Tag nrho cov ntxiv-ons ntsia rau puag, coj los ntawm cov hnyav khoom.

Yuav kom tshwj kom txhob loj-scale ignitions siv pib-siv qhov chaw nres tsheb. Lawv tseem ceeb feature yog hais tias lub twj tso kua mis kev kawm yog nkag los ntawm mains dej rau qhov hluav taws kub saib. Permeability ntawm xws khoom saum toj no nruab nrab, thiab cov twj tso kua mis muaj peev xwm - ntau tshaj 100 litres ib ob. Cov txheej txheem no yog txawm peem rau nrog ob xyaw. Ib tug chassis, rau ib tug thib ob lub lag luam ntawm lub twj tso kua mis.

Yuav kom saib lub ntsab lug

Ntawm no yog peb yog nrog koj, thiab ntsia ib co ntawm cov ntsiab-engine tsheb. Cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum yuav nyob rau hauv zoo mob. Qhov no siv rau cov kev feem, tseeb lag luam ntawm kev loj, twj thiab lwm yam khoom. Hom ntawm hluav taws cov khoom heev heev. Qhov no yog vim hais tias cov mobile thiab khaub-ncaws nyias tshuab tsis tau tiv nrog ib tug loj hluav taws kub, thiab lub seem thiab tsis txhob yuav tsum tau sai sai dhau rau lub metropolis nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov tsheb khiav jams.

Nws yog vim li no hais tias tus faib ntawm lub ntsiab-engine tsheb xws uas nws kim heev. Thaum nws tawm los mus rau hav zoov hluav taws kub, qhov twg cov av yog tsis zoo heev txheej txheem, siv tshwj xeeb helicopters, uas muaj nyob rau hauv lub Rooj Tswjhwm Saib tso tsheb hlau luam nrog txhais tau tias rau extinguishing. Yuav kom tswj tau qhov teeb meem no siv lub teeb aircraft rau ncig kuaj xyuas hauv cheeb tsam thiab kis cov ntaub ntawv. Tab sis txawm niaj hnub siv tshuab yog tsis ib txwm ceev mus rau tiv nrog loj-scale hluav taws kub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom hav zoov, qhov chaw uas nyob rau hauv ob peb teev tag nrho hlawv hectares.