Kev kho mob cov ntaub qhwv. Hom ntawm cov ntaub qhwv (yees duab)

Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv ib tug cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg kev puas tsuaj tshwm sim, nws yog tsim nyog los kom ib tug raug mob feem ntaub qhwv. Hom ntawm cov ntaub qhwv yog ntau haiv neeg, lawv ntaus yog xaiv nyob ntawm seb qhov twg cov kev txiav, kev poob plig. Tsis tas li ntawd yuav siv sij hawm mus rau hauv tus account lub hom phiaj caum los ntawm lub imposition ntawm cov hnav khaub ncaws. Muaj yog ib tug science uas kawm cov txheej txheem no - desmurgy.

Classification hnav khaub ncaws ntaub ntawv nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj

Cov kev raug mob yog cov sib txawv: qhov nqaij ntuag, doog. lawv muaj feem ntau nrog los ntshav thiab tau txais mus rau hauv lub qhov txhab pathogens. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb coj mus rau hauv tus account lub functionality ntawm cov ntaub qhwv. Hom ntawm cov ntaub qhwv tej zaum yuav ua tau ib tug tiv thaiv kev ua, uas yog los tiv thaiv cov kev raug mob los ntawm kab mob no. Kuj siv lam bandages. Feem ntau lawv muaj ib sab txheej yog impregnated nrog ib tug yeeb tshuaj, qhov tseem ceeb rau lub qhov txhab kho neeg mob. Yuav ua kom cov ntshav tsob thov compressive ntaub qhwv.

Hom ntawm hnav khaub ncaws

Feem ntau cov ntaub ntawv uas uas siv phais (nyuam, lwm yam kev raug mob kev kho mob txoj kev), - gauze. Nws yog ib tug natural khoom, lub teeb, hygroscopic. Ntawm nws cov zoo tej zaum yuav hu ua cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj, ib qho yooj yim kom tsis muaj menyuam. Raws li gauze ua ntaub nplaum, cov ntaub so, khoom nrog sib txawv diameters. ntaub ntaub nplaum no kuj siv plaster (ntaub qhwv nrog plaster khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg). rwj kev kho mob tsis yog tsis muaj zinc gelatinous cov ntaub ntawv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, txhua tej txheej yog impregnated nrog zinc muab tshuaj txhuam. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov ntaub ntaub nplaum tsuas yog siv nyob rau hauv rooj plaub yog tias tsis muaj ntaub qhwv gauze. Cov ntaub qhwv ruaj kuj nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev. Feem ntau qhov no yog ib daim kab xev mount, nplaum, bintovoe. Sai tau thiab kosynochny zoo, T-li, txawb. Tseem muaj ntau hom kev cov ntaub qhwv. Hom ntawm cov ntaub qhwv, uas yog siv nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob - nws yog ib tug yeej, kauv bandaging, cruciform, vaub kib, thiab criss-ntoo khaub lig yam.

Material yuav tsum uas ncaj qha hu lub qhov txhab

Puas daim tawv nqaij thiab ntaub conceals lub ntsiab uas muaj feem yuav - nws yog tsis muaj peev xwm mus tiv thaiv lub nkag mus ntawm lub cev ntawm pathogenic microorganisms. Yog li ntawd nws tsis yog txawm loj heev mob yuav ua tau txaus ntshai rau tib neeg noj qab haus huv. Cov ntaub qhwv uas yog nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog no feem yuav tsum tsis txhob tsuas txhawb cov ntshav txhaws, thiab qhov chaw thiab tiv thaiv kom txhob puas tsuaj los ntawm fungi, cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob. Feem ntau, nyob rau hauv xws li mob, ib tug menyuam tsis taus cov ntaub ntawv uas. Tsis tas li ntawd thov ib tug ntaub qhwv impregnated nrog antibacterial tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv cov qhov txhab los ntawm cov neeg kho tshuab kev puas tsuaj, siab, xav tau ib tug txheej ntawm paj rwb ntaub plaub los yog ntaub qhwv, daim ntau quav tso nyob rau hauv ob peb khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Tag nrho cov no yuav tsum tau tsau khov kho, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nyem lub puas cheeb tsam.

Yuav ua li cas mus hnav ris tsho me qhov txhab

Cov nram qab no hom ntawm lub qhov txhab ntaub qhwv, cov uas yog yus muaj los ntawm me me kev puas tsuaj. Rau me me txiav thiab lwm yam micro traumas feem ntau nquag siv band-aid. Nws yuav tsum tau bintovoy txheej, thiab cov uas yog thov ncaj qha mus rau lub qhov txhab. Nplaum npoo yuav tsum muab tso rau tuav (tab sis tsis dhau nruj nreem). Koj kuj siv tau ib tug tsis tu ncua ntaub qhwv. Rau tej qhov nqaij ntuag zoo tshaj plaws suited plastering crosswise. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog tsim nyog los txhim kho qhov kiav txhab nruj nreem, uas yuav cia nws mus rau nws yuav raug ncua. Nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob nrog me kub (tawv nqaij uas liab, me me mob) siv muaj menyuam tsis taus gauze, uas yog tsau nrog nplaum kab xev. Nws yog tsim nyog los tswj cov npoo ntawm rau daim kab xev yog tsis nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog lub hlawv. Rau hlwv muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb hnav khaub ncaws, nyob rau hauv uas yog ib tug ua si nraum zoov nyob rau hauv nruab nrab. Tom qab nws imposition yuav them ib feem ntawm ib tug ntaub qhwv rau lub bursting ntawm lub npuas tsis los ua ib lub hom phiaj rau kab mob.

Kev kho mob ntawm loj kev puas tsuaj

Yuav ua kom cov ntshav siv ib tug siab ntaub qhwv. Cov txhab center yog muab tso rau ib tug mos mos daim gauze ib ncig uas yog qhwv ib tug nyias sawb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas. Fastens nws tag nrho nrog rau cov kev pab los ntawm daim kab xev nplaum los yog ntaub nplaum. Puas mob nyob rau hauv uas lub qhov txhab yog ib tug txawv teb chaws yam khoom (ib tug fragment, hlau, thiab lwm yam ..). Self-extract nws txaus ntshai. Nyob rau hauv xws li mob, ncig ntaub qhwv. Nws yog nyob ib ncig ntawm lub sab ntawm tus kwv thiab nyab xeeb nrog daim kab xev. Yog li, lub siab yog cov muab tshem tawm nyob rau hauv lub qhov txhab. Thaum cov kev puas tsuaj xws li tawg los yog qis pob txha, nws yog advisable siv ib cov voos ntaub qhwv. Nrog lawv pab, txawb yog tsim rau hauv uas ib tug log yog muab tso rau. Rau ib tug thib ob degree kub nyhiab (inch ntau dua tshaj 8 cm, rhiab, o) yog thov muaj menyuam tsis taus gauze ntaub qhwv, uas tiv thaiv allergic ntawm kab mob.

nyuam ntawm lub taub hau

Muaj ib co hom ntaub qhwv taub hau cap, ib tug yooj yim ntaub qhwv, cap Hippocrates, bandaging lub qhov muag, pob ntseg. Tej yam yooj yim ntaub qhwv kaw tam sim ntawd cranial tsev ceev nyiaj. Sawb hnav khaub ncaws yog muab tso rau hauv lub crown ntawm lub taub hau, qhov xaus mus down. Tom qab ntawd, yeej nyuam. Qhov no yog ib qho yooj yim txheej txheem, tab sis zoo zog nws muaj. Cap - uas zoo sib xws txoj kev yog ua siv ib ncig kawg kom txog rau thaum mus txog rau thaum tag nrho cov plaub hau ib feem yuav tsis tau them nrog ib tug ntaub qhwv. Yog hais tias muaj ntaub ntawv "cap Hippocrates 'siv ob ntaub nplaum, ib tug ntawm cov uas ua yeej tsa suab, thiab lwm tus neeg - lub zog rov qab mus los los. Yog hais tias puas muaj cai qhov muag, qhov nyuam yog nqa tawm los ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis (rau sab laug qhov muag rau lwm txoj kev nyob ib ncig ntawm). Yeej chav kawm ntawm hnav khaub ncaws kaw ntawm lub puas hloov khoom nruab nrog. Nyob rau hauv ob leeg, lub qhov muag puas tsuaj yog ua li cas thawj kho voj voog. Ces, rau sab saum toj ntawm lub taub hau, hauv pliaj, obliquely ntsw cov ntaub qhwv, kaw nws sab laug qhov muag. Ces tus hauv qab cia li kaw txoj cai. Yog hais tias tsim nyog nyuam lub pob ntseg ua hauj lwm tus thawj ob peb laps ntawm lub ntaub qhwv nyob ib ncig ntawm lub taub hau, thiab ces maj mam txo qis hauv qab no ntaub qhwv, yuav tsum vov lub puas cheeb tsam.

Cov ntaub qhwv. Hom mob plab ntaub nplaum, hauv siab

Yog hais tias qhov kev puas tsuaj plab mog, puab tais, pob tw thov spica. Ua ntej, ua ib tug ob peb ncig tours nyob ib ncig ntawm lub plab mog. Ces, hnav khaub ncaws yog nqa tawm raws li ib tug sab, pem hauv ntej, sab hauv ntawm tus ncej puab. Tom ntej no, lub ntaub qhwv sau tshaj lub rear feem, ntawm lub nce upwards. Yog li ntawd nws cog lus ob peb theem. Cov hnav khaub ncaws yuav tsum tau qhia upwards los yog downwards. Ib yam li ntawd, nyuam yog ua thoob plaws hauv lub puab tais. Xws li ib tug lag luam yog ua sab ntaub nplaum. Rau hauv siab vosmiobraznye hom ntaub qhwv siv, ib tug yees duab uas yog muab hauv qab no. Pib nyob rau hauv lub qis, nce mus txog rau lub qhov tso. Ces tsiv mus rau sab laug lub xub pwg, nyob rau hauv txoj cai qhov tsos. Ntxiv mus, yeej tias kawg, kho ntaub qhwv.

Niaj hnub nimno hom ntaub qhwv

Nrog nws kim heev txhab yuav siv tau rau hnav khaub ncaws Mashtafarovu. Cov phais cov ntaub qhwv no yog ua los ntawm gauze (ntaub so ntswg) thiab tib lub zoo li lub cuam tshuam ntawm qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los, thoob plaws siv cov reticulate-trubchastyh elastic bandages. Lawv tsis ua rau tsis xis, tsis txhob disturb cov ntshav txaus, cov huab cua yog dhau optimally. Lawv muaj peev xwm yuav siv tau los khi li cov puas sib koom tes, lub taub hau, plab mog, perineum thiab tsis muaj tshwj xeeb kev kho mob txoj kev kawm. Tej ntaub qhwv tsuas muab tso rau qhov raug mob. Peb yuav tsum twv yuav raug hu muab tso rau hauv lub qhov nqaij to nrog ib tug menyuam tsis taus ntaub qhwv (los yog impregnated nrog tshwj xeeb npaj). Muaj ib co hom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv knitted ntaub nplaum: ntiv tes, ko taw, sab sauv nqua, pob tw cheeb tsam, hip, perineum, hauv siab thiab lub plab mog. Tsis tas li ntawd txoj kev siv cov heev npaum thiab tej hmoov. Cov hom kev kho mob "ntaub nplaum" yog siv ncaj qha mus rau lub qhov txhab, rho tawm ntawm nws cov kab mob, cais tawm lub cheeb tsam cov tsis tabkaum hygroscopic. Nyob rau hauv ntawv thov cov ntaub ntawv no qhov txhab kho sai. Lawv raug muab tshem tawm nrog ib tug kua ntswg soaked nyob rau hauv saline.