Istra City: sights, keeb kwm thiab nthuav tseeb

Istra thiab attractions uas peb yuav nthuav nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm nyob rau hauv lub Moscow suburbs, cia li 40 kilometers sab hnub poob ntawm lub capital. Nws yog tus thawj tswj chaw ntawm Istra cheeb tsam thiab ib tug ntawm cov loj tshaj plaws Orthodox chaw ntawm peb lub teb chaws.

Los ntawm cov keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog

Los ntawm 1871 mus 1930 lub nroog ntawd hu ua Ascension. Nws twb xub hais nyob rau hauv 1589. Nyob rau hauv cov hnub, muaj ib tug monastery, surrounded los ntawm lub zos. Thiab tom qab ntawd nws nyob rau hauv nws cov phab ntsa hauv lub nroog. Nyob rau hauv 1656 cov chaw xyuas los ntawm Patriarch Nikon. Nws txiav txim siab los mus tsim rau lub ntiaj teb no "Moscow Palestine." Nws txoj hau kev ua tsis tau tejyam rau siv. Lub keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog yog inseparable los ntawm lub keeb kwm ntawm lub tshiab Yeluxalees monastery, nrhiav tau los ntawm tus yawg koob lub kev txiav txim.

Nyob rau hauv 1781 lub nroog tau txais tus txheej xwm ntawm Voskresensk, thiab tom qab ntawd nws tau los ua qhov chaw ntawm lub county. Lub ceev ceev nyiaj txiag txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub nroog historians nyob qib qub nrog rau cov kev siv nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub railway. Qhov no tshwm sim nyob rau thaum pib ntawm lub XX caug xyoo. Kaum industrial tuam txhab uas muag ua no los ntawm qhov pib ntawm 1916. Nyob ib ncig ntawm tib lub sij hawm, Voskresensk thiab los ua ib tug kev cai chaw ntawm lub koog tsev kawm ntawv. Nyob rau hauv Istria, thiab niaj hnub no raws li cov neeg tuaj saib tus hlob regional ua yeeb yam ua yeeb yam, uas ua ntej qhib nws lub qhov rooj nyob rau hauv 1908. Voskresensk ntev nyob A. P. Chehov. Cov lawv twb A. I. Gertsen thiab M. Yu. Lermontov.

Istra hnub no

Nyob rau hauv lub phem heev xyoo ntawm lub Great Patriotic ua tsov ua rog, tsiv, ntshav battles nyob rau hauv Istria. Lub nroog twb zoo razed rau hauv av. Hnub no yog ib tug niaj hnub muaj chaw. Qhov loj tshaj plaws qhauj nyob rau hauv lub nroog yog cov ceg ntawm OJSC "Gazprom", LLC "Lactalis Istra", JSC "Liaj" thiab lwm tus neeg. Tab sis nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, keeb kwm thiab architectural monuments ntawm Istria yog nto moo rau. Sights ntawm lub nroog lub npe hu nyob deb tshaj nws cov ciam teb rau lwm. Muaj ib co ntawm lawv peb yuav qhia.

Istria attractions. Yuav ua li cas mus saib?

Nyob rau hauv kev phem ntawm lub ua loj leeb kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub nroog los ntawm Nazis, tau fwm ntau yam keeb kwm thiab architectural monuments tau rov qab los. Ib tug ntawm lub ntsiab ntawm lawv yog cov Tshiab Yeluxalees Monastery.

Istra, uas nws sights yog piav nyob rau hauv ntau phau ntawv qhia ntawm mus ncig teb chaws cov koom haum, yog nto moo rau no cov cim qauv. Nws yog nrog ib tug mus ntsib mus rau New Yeluxalees Monastery feem ntau pib tours. Nws twb nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv 1656 los ntawm Patriarch Nikon. Qhov no majestic tsev yog tej repeats nws architecture nto moo lub tuam tsev nyob rau hauv lub nroog Yeluxalees.

Siv cov kev faib ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj pib nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm 1658 thiab ntawd kub ntev li yim xyoo, mus txog rau thaum tej lub sij hawm raws li tus Nikon yog tsis xa mus rau hauv exile. Nkaus monastery tsev kom tiav tom qab kev tuag ntawm Nikon (qhov kawg ntawm lub XVII century). Nyob rau hauv 1919 lub monastery yog kaw thiab muab tso rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej nyob rau hauv nws lub teb chaws.

Thaum lub sij hawm tsov rog ntawm 1941-1945. lub monastery twb yuav luag tag pov tseg. Nyob rau hauv 1956 pib restoration thiab reconstruction kev ua hauj lwm, uas yog tseem yuav mus nyob rau. Cov kev hloov ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm cov monastery pib nyob rau hauv 1994, tab sis tam sim no nws tshwm sim ua ke nrog cov keeb kwm thiab architectural tsev cia puav pheej.

Tsev khaws puav pheej "Tshiab Yeluxalees"

Rau lub Orthodox, lub ntiaj teb no yog ib yam uas zoo txaus siab Istra sab nraum Moscow. Attractions ntawm no lub zos me me yog attracting txhiab ntawm pilgrims txhua xyoo. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau qhov chaw ntawm kev teev tiam yog heev nrov Tsev khaws puav pheej thiab Exhibition Complex "Tshiab Yeluxalees". Nws twb nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv 1920. Qhov no yog ib tug ntawm cov loj tshaj plaws lub xeev lub tsev khaws suburbs. Nyob rau hauv nws sau los ntawm ntau tshaj 180 txhiab khoom - ib tug priceless sau los ntawm lub koom txoos phaj, txawv teb chaws thiab Lavxias teb sab paintings, riam phom, rooj tog zaum, cim rooj tog los ntawm noble Estates nyob ze Moscow, tsawg handwritten prints, tsis tshua muaj sau los ntawm paintings thiab nraaj kos duab ntawm lub XX caug xyoo.

Lub cim complex muaj ib tug park cheeb tsam, uas pib ua lub monuments ntawm cov ntoo architecture ntawm lub XIX xyoo pua: ib tug neeg pluag lub tsev pheeb suab zeb tsev teev ntuj. Tourists yuav mus xyuas cov exhibition tsev, ib tug caij rau nees. Nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej complex tsis tu ncua hosts ntau yam ntawm cov nyiaj so koobtsheej ua ub no rau cov me nyuam thiab cov neeg laus.

Tam sim no lub tsev khaws puav pheej tsiv mus rau ib tug tshiab dav cheeb tsam ntawm kaum txhiab square meters. Ntawm no yog lub thaj chaw ntawm scientific cov tsev qiv ntawv, ib tug archive, ib tug zoo-txawm peem rau lub rooj sib tham chav tsev, café, souvenir khw.

Manor Pokrovskoye - Rubtsovo

Sights ntawm Istria thiab cov cheeb tsam surrounding nthuav rau tourists fwm nyob rau hauv cov av no noble Estates. Ib tug ntawm lawv - lub Pokrovsky-Rubtsov. Qhov no historic qub txeeg qub tes, uas sawv daws khoom ib mus rau ib tug noble tsev neeg Nashchokin 1616.

Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua XVII nws ua tau Boyarsky Dvor nyob rau hauv lub XVIII xyoo pua rau lub qub txeeg qub tes muaj ib lub pob zeb Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm cov Intercession. Cov kev siv tsis tshua muaj rau lub suburbs qauv Baroque architecture. Ntau tom qab, lub tuam tsev rebuilt nyob rau hauv lub classical style.

Tam sim no, tourists yuav tau tshawb qhov economic mev thiab lub tsev teev ntuj. Tom qab Nashchokin qub txeeg qub tes uas Golokhvastov nobles, thiab tom qab ntawd Chaw tsim tshuaj paus Morozov. Lub heyday ntawm lub qub txeeg qub tes belongs rau lub XVIII xyoo pua, thaum muaj twb tsim tau ib tug zoo kawg li chaw ua si thiab architectural khaub ncaws ntau ntawm cov pob zeb vaj tse. Tsuas yog cov chaw ua si thiab lub tsev teev ntuj muaj ciaj.

Manor Trinity

Attractions Istra (Moscow cheeb tsam) - ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov me me lub koom txoos thiab majestic lub tuam tsev. Lub homestead Trinity fwm ib tug amazing khaub ncaws ntau hom ntawm ob pawg ntseeg - dawb huv Trinity dawb huv Trinity pob zeb thiab ntoo lub tsev teev ntuj, uas ua tau nyob rau hauv 1675 thiab raug fij tseg nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm Sergiya Radonezhskogo. Thaum tau koom rau cov qub txeeg qub tes ntawm Trinity ancient noble Lavxias teb sab qub Boborykin. Ces tus manor hu ua Bobyrev thiab graveyard. Niaj hnub no koj yuav saib tau ib tug laus tojntxas nrog tombstones ntawm yav dhau los centuries.

Kom txog rau thaum tam sim no, nws Istra, nws attractions ua rau ib txhia kev sib cav tswv yim. Piv txwv li, txawm lub official cov ntaub ntawv, zaum ntseeg tias cov ntoo lub tsev teev ntuj twb ua nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov XVIII caug xyoo. Nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub XIX xyoo pua nws yog ib tug cia cia los ntawm cov dawb pob zeb hauv paus txhab lub qhov rais qhib, porches twb muab kho rau ntawm lub qhov rooj nkag, thiab lub tsev teev ntuj nws tus kheej yog zoo nkauj sheathed nrog boards.

Tus neeg sau ntawm peb tes num yog lub pob zeb tsev teev ntuj MN Litvinov. Nws twb tsa nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm tus Trinity. Tus qauv yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub neo-Lavxias teb sab (pseudo) style.

Istra: ntuj attractions. Khexemanes

Zoo nkauj park nrog cov laus ntoo thuv thiab cedar koog ntawm tus taw ntawm lub monastery toj. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv lub "Tshiab Yeluxalees" thiab xeeb raws li ib tug qhuas mus rau lub monastery. Nyob rau hauv lub tiaj ua si yog ib lub hermitage Nikon lub tsev teev ntuj. Lawv cov npe yog borrowed los ntawm qhov chaw dawb huv ntawm lub nroog Yeluxalees. Interestingly, txawm tus dej Istra, surrounding chaw ua si twb renamed Jordan.

nthuav lus tseeb

Nyob rau hauv 1881, ib tug hluas kws kho mob A. P. Chehov pib xyaum nyob rau hauv Voskresensk. Nyob rau outskirts ntawm lub zos yog Chikinskaya tsev kho mob, nws yog nyob rau hauv them nyiaj ntawm tus naas ej Dr. P. A. Arhangelsky, uas muaj ib tug lub koob npe nrov rau zoo kws kho mob uas los rau txoj kev xyaum ntawm kev kho mob me nyuam kawm ntawv thiab cov tub ntxhais kws kho mob los ntawm ib ncig ntawm lub teb chaws. Nws tau los ua nws tus menyuam kawm ntawv, thiab Dr. Chekhov.

Sawv daws yeej paub tias Yeluxalees ( "lub nroog ntawm kev kaj siab") yog nyob rau hauv cov Yixayee. Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus paub hais tias nws muaj ib tug "namesake" nyob rau hauv Russia, nyob ze Moscow. Qhov no yog tsis yog ib lub tuam tsev complex, uas muaj ib tug zoo li lub npe, tab sis suab lub caij nyoog tu tub tu kiv ntawm tus thawj Ixayees nrog nws cov ntsiab shrines. Tshiab Yeluxalees Monastery xyuas M. Yu. Lermontov. Nws yog ntawm no tias cov paj huam tau sau "nyob rau hauv lub Kev Sawv Rov Los."