Hom ntawm nettles, hauj lwm, pab tau thiab teeb meem zog

Txhua yam ntawm peb yog me ntsis txog cov xws nroj tsuag raws li nettle. Txawm li cas los, tsis yog txhua tus paub hais tias nyob rau hauv cov xwm muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm kab lis kev cai. Txij ancient sij hawm, cov neeg paub txog lig zog ntawm nettles thiab nquag siv lawv nyob rau hauv koj xav tau kev pab. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias tus nroj tsuag yog heev txaus ntshai, li ntawd, thaum kov nws yog tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ceev faj.

cog nettle

Nettle - ib tug perennial herbaceous nettle tsev neeg kab lis kev cai. Nws yog ib qho nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Asia thiab teb chaws Europe, Australia, thiab teb chaws Africa, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv North America. Nws muaj peev xwm yuav nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj, Is Nrias teb, Nyiv, lub UK thiab teb chaws USA.

Nyob rau hauv cov neeg, cov nroj tsuag yog hu ua "ruaj khov yoov", "zhiguchka". Txog lub keeb kwm ntawm lub npe ntawm kab lis kev cai linguists tswvyim txawv. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias lo lus "nettle" los ntawm lub qub Slavic kropiva.

Cov nroj tsuag tau tau muab siv los ntawm cov neeg txij ancient sij hawm, raws li nws muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov as-ham thiab vitamins. Tam sim no, lub thaj chaw ntawm nettle yog siv tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab Dietetics. Raws li kws txawj, muaj ntau tshaj li 50 hom ntawm nettle. tsuas yog ib ntawm lawv muaj nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm Russia.

Hauj lwm ntawm tsob nroj

Muaj ntau yam ntawm nettle, ntawm lawv yog dioecious thiab monoecious cov neeg sawv cev. Tsob nroj qhov siab muaj mus txoj los ntawm 0.5 meters thiab 2 meters. Cov npoo ntawm cov nplooj yuav muaj nicks los yog yuav tas mus li. Nplooj cov txheej txheem ntawm opposite txhua lwm yam.

Stems ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm yuav pleev xim rau nyob rau hauv tej ntxoov ntsuab. Nyob rau lawv nto yog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov plaub mos mos hlawv. Txhua yam ntawm lawv, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, nruab nrab yog cov thawj vial atsetiloholinom, histamine, serotonin, tartaric, oxalic thiab formic acids.

Thaum lub sij hawm kev sib cuag nrog lub plaub mos mos ntawm lub cev tib neeg nto ntug ntawm cov plaub hau lov tawm thiab ntog mus rau hauv lub subcutaneous integument. Txij li thaum tus txheem ntawm lub "vial" hlawv peb cov tawv nqaij, ua tshuaj kub nyhiab. Tshuaj xws li acetylcholine, serotonin, thiab histamine ua mob loj heev lossis puas liab liab, tab sis oxalic thiab tartaric acids ua mob. Ntau hom nettle muaj ntau nqi ntawm cov acids. Thiab vim hais tias cov kev siv ntawm cov teebmeem ntawm daim tawv nqaij sib txawv kiag li.

hom ntawm nettle

Raws li peb hais, muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm nroj tsuag tsiaj nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, peb xav kom nws kos cov xim tsuas yog nyob rau cov hom uas yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm peb lub teb chaws. Feem ntau hom ntawm nettle nyob rau hauv Russia:

1. Stinging nettle (Urtica angustifolia).
2. Angustifolia Nettle (Urtica angustifolia).
3. Konopleva Nettle (Urtica cannabina).
4. Kiev Nettle (Urtica kioviensis).
5. Pikulnikolistnaya Nettle (Urtica galeopsifolia).
6. Lub teeb ntsuab Nettle (Urtica laetevirens).
7. Sharikonosnaya Nettle (Urtica pilulifera).
8. Sonda Nettle (Urtica sondenii).
9. Ploskolistnaya Nettle (Urtica platyphylla).
10. Stinging nettle (Urtica urens).

urtica dioca

Tag nrho cov hom ntawm cov nettle (yees duab thiab cov hauj lwm yuav muab nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm) nyob rau hauv ib yam dab tsi uas zoo sib xws, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm muaj lawv sib txawv. Nettle Nettle yog ib tug perennial nroj tsuag nrog ib tug heev tsim creeping cov hauv paus hniav. Thaum lub qhov siab ntawm kab lis kev cai muaj peev xwm mus txog ob meters. Caij nplooj ntoos hlav stems nroj tsuag muaj ib tug yooj yim qauv, tab sis los ntawm nruab nrab-lub caij ntuj sov muaj ntau heev heev nyob rau hauv lub axils ntawm lub tua. Cov nroj tsuag muaj ib tug maub ntsuab xim. Lub stems yog densely them nrog nettles hlawv fibers. Culture muaj ib tug me me inflorescence daj ntseg ntsuab. Tom qab flowering tsim oblong txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

Nettle Nettle yog heev ntau nyob rau hauv Eurasia thiab feem ntau ntawm North Africa, Central Asia thiab Tuam Tshoj. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov kab lis kev cai coj mus rau teb chaws Australia thiab North America. Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws, nettle (hom thiab yees duab muaj qhia nyob rau hauv peb daim ntawv) hlob nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov thiab hav zoov-steppe cheeb tsam, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv lub Far East thiab Siberia. Cov nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm tsim tau loj loj thickets nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntub meadows, ntawm tus dej lub tsev txhab nyiaj, nyob rau tsis muaj ntau, raws ntseej thiab txoj kev.

stinging nettle

Qhov no hom ntawm stinging nettle yog heev nyob rau hauv Fabkis, Russia, teb chaws Poland, Romania thiab lwm lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe thiab North America. Yog ib tug txhua xyoo cog, nws muaj ib tug quadrangular stems uas loj hlob nyob rau hauv qhov siab ntawm 15 mus rau 50 centimeters. Nettle nplooj yog xim nyob rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj nti ntsuab xim, thiab lub cev yog them nrog ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm stinging plaub mos mos. Cov nroj tsuag blooms nrog lub teeb ntsuab paj, sau nyob rau hauv spikes, thiab los ntawm Tej zaum mus txog rau thaum lig Autumn.

nettle Kiev

Qhov no hom ntawm nettle (piav hauv qab no rau peb) tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Fabkis Lub teb chaws Yelemees, Poland, Spain thiab Palestine. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho nyob rau hauv Russia, Ukraine thiab Belarus thiab txawm teev tseg raws li sim nyob rau hauv tej cheeb tsam. Ib tug herbaceous perennial cog stems nyob rau hauv qhov siab thiab 1.2 m. Cov nplooj yog xim nyob rau hauv ib tug maub ntsuab xim thiab yog coated nrog tsawg tab sis tsis tshua muaj neeg kub fibers.

Inflorescence nroj tsuag muaj paj ntawm cov txiv neej thiab poj niam hom. Kiev nettle muaj ib tug ntev loj hlob rau lub caij, kom txog rau thaum qhov pib ntawm te-resistant. Nws prefers nraum thiab lowlands raws dej thiab pas dej.

nettle ploskolistnaya

Ploskolistny hom hlob nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj, Nyiv thiab lwm yam East Asian lub teb chaws, raws li tau zoo raws li nyob rau hauv lub Far East, lub Kuril thiab Commander Islands tuaj, Kamchatka thiab Sakhalin. Tsob nroj tua tau txaus siab ncav mus txog 1.5 meters nyob rau hauv qhov siab. Tag nrho saum npoo yog them nrog tua stinging fibers.

nettle angustifolia

Angustifolia tsiaj yuav muaj nyob rau hauv riverine thiab mixed roob hav zoov nyob rau hauv Kauslim, Tuam Tshoj, Mongolia thiab Nyiv. Thiab nyob rau hauv Russia, lub nettle yog pom nyob rau hauv lub Irkutsk thiab Chita Regions, lub Altai, lub Krasnoyarsk Territory, lub Irkutsk cheeb tsam thiab Buryatia. Lub qhov siab ntawm cov nroj tsuag nce mus txog 1.2 meters. Tag nrho cov ntawm nws yog them nrog ib tug tuab txheej ntawm fluff, tiam sis tsuas yog ib co ntawm lawv hlawv.

Urtica ferox

Urtica ferox (txhais los ntawm Latin - "ferocious nettle") kuj hu ua nettle tsob ntoo. Nws yog ib lub feem ntau txaus ntshai hom nettle. Nws hlob xwb nyob rau hauv New Zealand. Tsuas yog nettle tsob ntoo muaj ib tug ntxhov kav, uas nce mus txog tsib meters nyob rau hauv qhov siab, thiab nws cov thickness nce mus txog 12 centimeters. Tuab kav ntawm ib tsob nroj incredibly densely them nrog stinging fibers. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau cov ntseeg, tab sis New Zealand cov neeg nyob ntshai puas tau ntsib nrog tsob ntoo, vim hais tias lawv ntseeg hais tias nws yog ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau txaus ntshai hom nettle. Qhov tseeb hais tias random puas tau ntsib nrog cov nroj tsuag ua pa nyuaj, impaired lub zeem muag, thiab ib ntus tuag tes tuag taw ntawm lub npag system. Nws yog lub npe hu txawm phem.

Xav txog tej yam uas txhua txhua xyoo txog 75 cov neeg uas nyob rau hauv loj heev yuav tsum tau lub tsev kho mob kev kho mob tom qab ib tug lub rooj sib tham nrog cov "dab". Nws twb officially sau npe tsuas yog ib rooj plaub uas ib tug neeg tuag taus tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 1962, thaum ob tug tub hluas ntawd poob mus rau hauv lub nettles thiab tau txais ntau yam kev kub nyhiab ntawm nws ob txhais ceg thiab caj npab. Ib tug ntawm lawv tsis pub dhau ib teev tuag tes tuag taw ceg leeg, ua rau ua pa nyuaj thiab poob nws lub xub ntiag. Nws urgently pw tsev kho mob, tab sis tsib teev tom qab, nws yog ploj mus. Ob txhais patsmenta cov kws kho mob muaj kev tswj kom cawm tau. Txij thaum ntawd los, cov neeg hauv zos yog ua rau bypass lub thib kaum txoj kev thiab ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau txaus ntshai hom stinging nettles. Tab sis, hmoov tsis, nws tsis yog ib txwm tau mus tsis txhob tsis kaj siab tau ntsib. Cov neeg tau hlawv, xav tias tej yam tshwm sim ntawm kev nyuaj siab rau ob los yog peb hnub, thiab ces rov qab.

Qhia lub pob tw ntawm tsob ntoo tej zaum loj hlob tuaj mus rau tsib meters. Tab sis feem ntau ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntaub ntawv ib tug ob-Meter thickets. Nplooj thiab stems ntawm no nettle (hom thiab yees duab muaj qhia nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm) yog kiag li them los ntawm dawb, mas venomous spines, uas mus txog ib tug ntev ntawm rau millimeters. Txhua ntsia hlau loj yog lawm ua tus sau rau hauv histamine thiab formic acid. Thaum lub slightest kev sib cuag nrog dab tsi pos tawg thiab poob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij toxins uas ua rau mob loj heev kev kub nyhiab thiab ntse throbbing mob.

Nettle tsob ntoo tau tshwm sim los loj raug mob rau cov neeg ntawm New Zealand. Vim hais tias ntawm nws, tua ib tug txiav txim tus naj npawb ntawm cov dev thiab nees. Nws tseem yog ib tug paub tsis meej vim li cas cov nroj tsuag muaj xws li ib impressive tiv thaiv mechanism nyob rau hauv qhov qhaj ntawv los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab?

Txawm li cas los, nws muab tawm hais tias Urtica ferox - tsis yog li ntawd invulnerable "dab". Muaj yog ib tug kab uas yog tsis ntshai ntawm tsob ntoo kub yus. Cov kab ntawm butterflies nrog ib tug zoo nkauj lub npe Tus liab Admiral tsis yog tsuas yog tsis ntshai ntawm yus toxins, lawv noj heev dua lwm yam rau nplooj nettle tsob ntoo.

Pab thaj chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag

Cov neeg nyob deb deb ntawm lub Botany nyuaj saib qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tsiaj ntawm nettle (yees duab thiab piav qhia txog ib co ntawm cov ntau ntau yam uas sau tseg nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm). Hais txog txawm ntau ntau yam ntawm no pab pawg neeg ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog tsis nyob rau hauv lo lus nug, tiam sis qhov tseeb yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tag nrho cov mej zeej ntawm lub kim heev tsev neeg muaj tsis tshua muaj neeg pab tau cov khoom. Lub nettle muaj volatile, tannins thiab phenolic acids. Nyob rau hauv me nqi no tseem nyob rau ntawd: Bata-carotene, folic acid, biotin, choline, vitamin E thiab iodine.

Cov nplooj thiab stems ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob tseem ceeb roj, porfrin, sirotitnin, fenokarbolovye thiab pantothenic acid, histamine, flavonoids. Txawm nyob rau hauv lub noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj vitamin C thiab linoleic acid.

Lub siab cov ntsiab lus ntawm vitamin C nyob rau hauv lub nettles piav nws haum muaj zog tiv thaiv nyhuv thiab ntxiv dag zog rau lub zog. Vitamin K thiaj li mob thiab pab txoj kev ntshav txhaws. Tab sis lub siab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov vitamins B tso cai rau kev siv ntawm kab lis kev cai nyob rau hauv sib ntaus tawm tsam kab mob ntawm poob siab system. Phosphorus thiab calcium muaj ib tug nyhuv lig rau lub zwj ceeb ntawm cov hniav thiab cov tes, thiab magnesium thiab poov tshuaj yuav pab tau ua kom tiav hauj lwm ntawm lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha. Vim lub high school lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov hlau nyob rau hauv nettle, ib tsob nroj siv nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm anemia. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nettle pab nyob rau hauv sib ntaus tawm tsam mob ntshav qab zib, txij li thaum secretin thiaj li cov theem ntawm qab zib nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha, raws li zoo raws li nrog tus ntawm hluav taws xob.

Yuav ua li cas thiab yuav ua li cas yuav siv nws?

Feem ntau cov neeg siv nws los kho nettle nplooj, uas yuav tsum xub npaj los ntawm Tej zaum mus rau Lub rau hli ntuj. Nettles tua thaum lub sij hawm loj hlob hli. Nws yog nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm cov nroj tsuag muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb lub hwj chim. Ceg chiv qhuav rau ob peb teev thiab ces quenched nrog lawv nplooj thiab kis tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug nyias txheej ventilated chav tsev rau kom qhuav. Tua cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj peev xwm yuav khaws cia rau ob lub xyoos.

kho thaj

Ntxais ntxais yog ib tug tiag tiag kuv lam zog. Chief ntawm lawv - yog lub peev xwm los ntshav, choleretic thiab diuretic cawv, rov qab kho cov mucosal nto ntawm tus mob huam, lub normalization ntawm lub cev ntas thiab thiaj li nyob ..

Nyob rau hauv lub sab hnub poob tsob nroj txawm siv nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm cov qog. Nws kuj muaj pov thawj hais tias nettle relieves tu-sauv thiab muaj ib tug zoo expectorant kev txiav txim. Nyob rau hauv lub nyom muaj loj nyiaj ntawm chlorophyll, uas yuav pab normalize cov zoo nyob rau hauv tus poj niam nruab nrog cev thiab tag nrho cov hnyuv. Lub thwmsim muaj pov thawj hais tias nettle normalizes hemoglobin nyob rau hauv cov ntshav thiab muaj ib tug zoo ntxim rau cov carbohydrate metabolism.

Nws tau ntev lawm lub noob ntawm nettle tshuaj rau cov poj niam uas tsis tau xeeb tub. Txawm tsob nroj twb tau muab siv raws li ib tug kev kho mob rau impotence. Ua li no, lub noob yog pom zoo kom sib tov nrog lub sis plawv hniav ntawm ib tug txiv tsawb thiab haus dej haus ib tug txhais tau los libido txhua txhua hnub.

Cov kua txiv los ntawm cov noob thiab nplooj ntawm nettle pab nyob rau hauv sib ntaus sib tua nrog osteomyelitis, thiab yog siv nyob rau hauv ib tug nce qib ntawm ntsev cov ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv cov pob qij txha. Kua txiv no zoo heev rau cov kev kho mob ntawm varicose rwj zoo thaum nws heals txiav thiab intertrigo. Diuretic thaj chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog siv rau raum pob zeb thiab rheumatism. Zoo kev pab nettle roj nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm kev raug mob, mob caj dab, uas tsis muaj rov qab mob thiab sprains. Nyob rau hauv tsev, cov neeg feem ntau ntxiv rau hauv cov nplooj nyob rau hauv lub vitamin cov dej qab zib.

Tej thaj chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag

Txawm tej zaum yuav pab tau nettles, nws yog ib txwm muaj nqis nco ntsoov tias nws ua rau kub yus rau tej tawv nqaij, thiab yog li ntawd, nws yog tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ceev faj. Feem ntau cov neeg raug hlawv sai sai, tab sis ib txhia tej zaum yuav tshwm sim txaus ntshai tsis haum.

Ntxiv mus, tsis yog txhua tus yuav siv tau lub pab thaj chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob muab siv raws li ib tug kho mob yog:

1. Thaum cov ntshav txhaws (uas tej zaum yuav raug nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm thrombi).
2. Nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim ntawm mob los yog lub raum insufficiency.
3. Thaum daim tawv nqaij ua xua thiab intolerances neeg.
4. Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm uas cev xeeb tub.
5. Thaum poj niam lub los ntshav.

es tsis txhob ntawm ib tug epilogue

Lub kho thaj chaw ntawm amazing nroj tsuag tau tau lug siv tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj tshuaj thiab niaj hnub cosmetology thiab kev noj haus, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub official tshuaj. Nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm ib tug nettle ua mas tshuaj "Bazoton" thiab "Prostaforton". Tus qauv choleretic "Allohol" npaj muaj xws li ib tug extract los ntawm cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov nom tshuaj siv decoctions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab thiab stems nyob rau hauv sib ntaus tawm tsam ntau yam kab mob.