FM Dostoevsky, "Dab" - ib txoj kev ntawm cov khoom

Cov feem nthuav cim uas Dostoevsky tsim, - tus dab nyob rau hauv ntau yam guises, muaj ntau lub hom phiaj. Lawv tsis txwv lawv tus kheej rau txhua yam nyob rau hauv txoj kev mus rau tau raws li lub hom phiaj, thiab nws yog twb nthuav.

Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub dab neeg - lub ntsig txog lub xeev ntsig txog lub xeev lub zos. Nyob rau hauv dej siab Mr chronicler li lub cev thiab kev tshwm sim neeg. Nws qhia zaj dab neeg Stepana Verhovenskogo, uas tsim nyob rau ib platonic kev sib raug zoo nrog ib tug noble poj niam Varvaroy Stavroginoy. Tag nrho cov no paints ncauj lus kom ntxaws Dostoevsky. "Muaj" (cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom muaj nyob rau hauv tej tsev qiv ntawv) txig hais txog cov xwm txheej no ntawm qhov teeb meem no.

Verhovensky cov lus qhuab qhia "civic lub luag hauj lwm" maj ceeb toom tias cov tub ntxhais hluas sib sau ua ke nyob ib ncig ntawm nws, ib tug tsis nrug-minded. Nws yog qhov no hero tau kawm feem ntau ntawm cov lwm yam cim nyob rau hauv phau ntawv. Yav tas los, nws yog incredibly zoo nraug, tab sis nws muaj peev xwm tam sim no muaj nyiaj mus ua si phaib thiab tsis txhob muab mus haus dej haus cawv, nws kom meej meej qhia txog Dostoevsky. "Dab" yog originated ntawm Verkhovenskii, tus nom kav lub minds.

Nyob rau hauv lub nroog no tos rau lub sij hawm tuaj txog Nikolaya Stavrogina tus tub ntawm Barbara, uas yog qhov kev kawm ntawm taug xaiv thiab hais lus. Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias nws tau ua ib tug ntau ntawm cov teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub nroog, nws hais rau tag nrho lawv tej woes ib fem tremens, thiab ces tsav tsheb tawm txawv teb chaws. Varvara kev txhawj xeeb uas Nicholas muaj courtesies Twv Shatovoy, uas yog ib tug menyuam kawm ntawv Stavrogina.

Parallel rau qhov no, Varvara Petrovna xav pom tias nws tus tub yog tus txiv Lizy Tushinoy, uas yog vim li cas nws npaj rau kev mus muab Shatov rau Stepan Trofimovich, uas yog nws pab. Verhovensky tsis meej pem, tab sis xav txog yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau ib qho kev Darya. Tsis meej pem thiab helplessness, uas qha Dostoevsky, cov ntsujplig phem nyob rau hauv tus ntsuj plig ntawm Stepan - tag nrho cov masterfully fits rau hauv lub zuag qhia tag nrho ntaub ntawm lub narrative.

Varvara Petrovna caw rau nws Maryu Lebyadkinu, zoo dua lub npe hu ua lub neeg xiam hoob khab, raws li nws tau txais ib qho anonymous tsab ntawv nyob rau hauv uas nws twb hais tias ib tug neeg ceg tawv poj niam mus ua si nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm ib lub zoo poj niam loj luag hauj lwm. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, nyob rau hauv tib lub tsev lawv yuav mus Trofimovich, Liza, Daria, Lebyadkin thiab nws tus tij laug. Lub rooj sib tham yog tu ncua los ntawm lub sij hawm tuaj txog ntawm Nicholas, leej twg yog tos rau Barbara tsis muaj ntxov tshaj ib lub hlis.

Stavrogin clarifies seb nws tus tub nyob rau Lebjadkina sib yuav, tab sis Nicholas tsis teb cov lus nug thiab mus rau Mary. Verhovensky hais tias Stavrogin ua txhaum loj heev suggestion ntxhais thiab tam sim no nws txiav txim siab nws nws fiance. Mary tus tij laug yog paub tseeb hais tias. Shatov rau Stavrogin muab ib ncuav pias, tab sis nws tsis muaj dab tsi nyob rau hauv cov lus teb.

Nikolai tub nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev rau yim hnub tsis muaj ib tug yuav siv sij hawm. Tus thawj yog Verhovensky thiab tshaj tawm cov creation ntawm ib tug pub leejtwg haiv neeg nyob rau hauv nws lag. Stavrogin yuav paub hais tias Shatov nyob rau hauv loj heev txaus ntshai thiab tuag taus.

Leej Tub Barbara hais tias Shatov hais tias nws yog officially sib yuav rau Lebjadkina thiab ceeb toom rau nws ntawm qhov kev nyab xeeb. Tom qab qhov kev sib tham, nws mus rau nws tus kwv thiab Mary hais tias nws kev sib yuav - ib tug ua tiav farce. Hnub tom qab ntawd twb cim duel Stavrogin thiab Artemia Gaganov uas txuj ci tseem ceeb ua tsis tau cov neeg raug. Meanwhile, nyob rau hauv ib tug nyiaj so koobtsheej los, rau siab ua governesses.

Nyiaj so koobtsheej xaus scandal, qhov twg Verkhovenskii tuaj tsuam yeej nyob ntawm lub nroog. Tom qab ib tug lossis loj npaum li cas tej xwm txheej phem, Stepan Trofimovich xa mus rau St. Petersburg, tom qab nws mus Varvara Petrovna, leej twg pom nws tuag. Tu siab kawg tsom no scene Dostoevsky, dab sib txawv ntawm Verkhovenskii ntsuj plig raug ntiab tawm ua ntej txoj kev tuag.

Yuav luag tag nrho cov dab neeg cim tuaj nyob rau hauv kev tshawb nrhiav, Nicholas Stavrogin Shatov hu nyob rau hauv Switzerland, kawm qhov twg nws xav kom mus nrog nws nyob kaj siab lug puas tau tom qab. Cov tsab ntawv ntog mus rau hauv lub ob txhais tes ntawm Varvara Petrovna, tab sis mam li nco dheev yuav paub txog qhov tseeb hais tias Nicholas tuaj rau Skvoreshniki. Lawv mus muaj, tab sis tuaj txog lig dhau lawm. Tej zaum cov feem ntau mysterious daim uas tsim Dostoevsky - "Dab", ib txoj kev uas muaj peev xwm tsuas xav kom tus nyeem ntawv mus rau lub fact tias qhib phau ntawv no.