Dermoid ntawm zes qe menyuam cyst

Dermoid ntawm zes qe menyuam cyst - ib tug heev tus kab mob. Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv yuav luag 40% ntawm cov poj niam uas yauv tsis tu ncua tiv thaiv kev xeem los ntawm ib tug gynecologist. Yuav ua li cas yog tus kab mob no thiab yuav ua li cas koj yuav tau tshem ntawm nws?

Dermoid cyst zes qe menyuam qog hu ua benign cim rau lub zes qe menyuam, muaj raws ntawm ntau yam ntaub so ntswg ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Nws yuav ua tau roj los yog paj ntaub so ntswg, pob txha, daim tawv nqaij, plaub hau thiab txawm hniav. Lawv yog cov nyob rau hauv ib tug jelly zoo li kua uas nyob ib ncig lub tuab irregularly zoo li tus los yog dawb capsule. Thaum lub sij hawm, lawv loj yuav ncav cuag qhov tseem ceeb loj taum mog los yog Walnut. Dermoid cyst zes qe menyuam muaj ib zaug xwb los multi kab noj hniav uas nrog ib tug admixture ntawm sebaceous hnyav saum toj no ntaub so ntswg. Nws muaj ob hom ntawm cov hlwv, nyob ntawm seb qhov xwm ntawm lawv cov ntsiab lus - yog mos mos thiab tuab.

Cyst phab ntsa muaj li ntawm lub dermis thiab epidermis, thiab muaj tag nrho lawv tej derivatives - roj, plaub hau, tawm hws thiab sebaceous qog. Nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm xws li ib tug ntshiab ceeb toom ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ib tug dermoid cyst ntawm lub zes qe menyuam, thiab tau txais nws lub npe. Tus zaus ntawm tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob no yog 20% ntawm tag nrho cov xov tooj ntawm hom ntawm zes qe menyuam hlwv. Nws cov tsos mob yuav tsum tau yuav paub nyob rau hauv ib feem los ntawm kev ua qhov loj ntawm 5 centimeters los yog ntau tshaj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws pib tso siab rau tag nrho cov nyob sib ze kabmob, li no yuav ua tau rau mob nyob rau hauv lub qis rov qab los yog plab mog.

Lawv tus kheej dermoid ntawm zes qe menyuam hlwv yog tsis txaus ntshai tus kab mob, tab sis yog hais tias lawv pib loj ntau thiab tsawg pab, lawv yuav ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov teeb meem. Cov ua rau lawv kev kawm ntawv, yog tseem tsis tau paub. Tab sis cov kws kho mob hais tias tus thawj ua txhaum tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais cov poj niam thiab cov ntxhais thaum lub sij hawm tiav nkauj tiav nraug, hormonal hloov lub cev, thiab txawm lawm. Thiab yog vim li cas rau lub localization ntawm ib tug cyst nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam yog suav tias yog ib tug ua txhaum ntawm me nyuam hauv plab kev loj hlob.

Kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj yog asymptomatic thiab kawm txog nws tsuas yog tom qab lub malignancy, los yog kua paug. Tej hlwv yog heev sai sai degenerate rau hauv phem hlav. Hais tias raws li ib tug tshwm sim nws yuav ua rau mob heev nyob rau hauv tib neeg thiab ua rau kom qhov yuav mob cancer.

Dermoid ntawm zes qe menyuam cyst yuav kuaj nyob rau hauv lub nram qab no:

• Xoo tomography;
• Ultrasound xeem;
• Gynecological xeem tej zaum yuav qhia ib tug mob thiab mob heev kov zes qe menyuam;
• Sau kom tiav cov ntshav count;
• Hormonal raws li txoj cai ntawm tus poj niam.

Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm mus ntes no pathology yuav ua tau ib tug poj niam nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm. Yog li ntawd, cev xeeb tub thiab ntawm zes qe menyuam dermoid cyst yuav zoo coexist hauv cuaj lub hlis. Cyst ua tsis muaj cov tshuaj hormones thiab tsis muaj kev phiv los ntawm cov me nyuam hauv plab kev loj hlob, yog li ntawd yog nws loj tsis yog li ntawd loj, kov nws nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm no yog tsis tsim nyog. Nws yog zoo dua mus tos tus me nyuam, thiab ces ua kom nws tshem tawm.

Dermoid ntawm zes qe menyuam hlwv nyob rau hauv feem ntau yog asymptomatic, tab sis nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub nws muaj nyob rau hais tias distension ntawm lub plab mog thiab lub heev ntawm nws. Loj loj ntawm lub tsiaj hiav txwv yuav entail loj txim, xws li teeb nyob rau hauv plob tsis so tswj cwj pwm tsis zoo (raws plab los yog cem quav), dysuria (mob ntau zaus los), thiab mob plab. Tag nrho cov no yog tshwm sim raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm txoj kev siab ntawm cov hlwv rau lub qhov quav thiab lub zais zis.

Kho dermoid cyst yuav ua tau heev expeditious yam, uas yog, tshem tawm nws surgically, nrog ntxiv kev ncaj ncees. Nws yog tseem tau ib lub lag luam hu ua ib tug laparoscopy. Cov txheej txheem yog zoo, kuj me me puas thiab lub ntsws. Yuav kom ncua lub lag luam yog tsis tsim nyog, vim hais tias qhov no pathology nyhav kom tshee. Yog li ntawd hais tias thaum nrhiav kom tau ntawm zes qe menyuam dermoid hlwv, koj yuav tsum thov kev pab rau cov kws kho mob.