Cov pejxeem ntawm Is Nrias teb: ib tug txheej txheem cej luam ntawm qhov tam sim no lub xeev

Is Nrias teb tus pej xeem - yog ib tug tiag tiag li kaleidoscope ntawm haiv neeg, haiv neeg, haiv neeg, pab pawg neeg, uas txawv heev los ntawm lwm tus txoj kev hais lus, kev lis kev cai, kev ntseeg, tsos thiab keeb kwm. Raws li cov kev cai, lus, thiab ntau caj haiv, Is Nrias teb yog ob nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb tom qab teb chaws Africa.

Cov pejxeem ntawm Is Nrias teb - txog 1.2 billion neeg, thiab lub teb chaws no tsuas yog me ntsis qab lub suav pejxeem. Qhov no yog hais txog ib tug sixth ntawm lub ntiaj teb no tus pej xeem. Cov pejxeem ntawm Is Nrias teb tshaj yav dhau los tsib caug xyoo muaj ntau zog yuav luag 3-fold. 30% ntawm cov pejxeem nyob rau hauv lub zos. Cov kev ceev ntawm cov pejxeem ntawm Is Nrias teb - ib tug ntawm cov loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no (270 cov neeg / sq km, New Delhi -. 6400 neeg / sq. Km). Is Nrias teb yog ib tug thawj coj nyob rau hauv lub xov tooj ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv lub teb chaws.

Cov pejxeem ntawm Is Nrias teb yog tsis tshua muaj neeg. Muaj coexist txhiab ntawm castes thiab tej pawg tibneeg, haiv neeg thiab kev cai dab qhuas zej zog, pawg haiv neeg, pab pawg neeg thiab tsab xeem lis.

Nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm cov Indian haiv neeg nationalities koom xws li cov Mongols, Arabs, Greeks (nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm Aleksandra Makedonskogo), Afghans, Pawxia, Tibetans, Suav thiab lus Askiv. Cov yav tas muaj ib tug me ntsis tej yam nyob rau hauv lub kab lis kev cai ntawm Is Nrias teb, txawm ntau xyoo ntawm nws colonial dependence.

Feem ntau cov (70%) ntawm cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws yog ntawm lub Indo-Aryans. Lawv yog cov maub-skinned, nyob rau hauv tsos zoo xws li cov European hom. Muaj advantageously Islam los yog Hindu.

Dravidian (25%) - lub feem ntau ancient, Aboriginal pejxeem, uas neej nyob ua ntej lub sij hawm tuaj txog ntawm cov Aryans nyob rau hauv Is Nrias teb. Niaj hnub no Dravidians mas pom nyob rau hauv lub yav qab teb cov cheeb tsam ntawm Is Nrias teb, yuav luag tag nrho cov adherents ntawm Hinduism.

Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub Tibeto-Burman, Mongoloid haiv neeg (3%) yog pom nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb-sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub teb chaws, lawv kab lis kev cai muaj tej tug kuj zoo kawg tus ntawm nyob sib ze lub xeev - Tibet, Burma, Tuam Tshoj, Bhutan. Mas tug hauj.

Lub remnants ntawm Austro-Neeg Esxias haiv neeg - Negroid - hnub no fwm mas ntawm cov inhabitants ntawm lub Andaman Islands thiab sab qab teb ntawm lub teb chaws. Muaj ntau ntawm lawv yog cov muaj ntawm ib tug tsawg thiab cim kab lis kev cai.

Nyob rau hauv kev cai dab qhuas muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm Is Nrias teb tus pej xeem yog muab faib ua Hindu (tshaj 80% ntawm cov pejxeem), Buddhists - 0.7%, cov ntseeg - 2.4%, Sikh - 2%, Muslims - 14%.

Teb, cov pej xeem ntawm lub teb chaws yog tsis muab faib los ntawm caste thiab haiv neeg. Is Nrias teb tus Constitution tshaj tawm lub koob pheej ntawm lawv cov cai ntawm tag nrho cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws uas yog Attendance nws nationals, haiv neeg Khab. Tab sis nyob rau hauv kev muaj tiag, cov Indian cov haiv neeg yog yog txhais cov chav kawm ntawv, haiv neeg, caste thiab kev cai dab qhuas kab. Nyob rau lub hauv paus ntawm no faib mus tas li mus rau hauv tej teeb meem.

Hais txog cov neeg Qhab, tsis tau ua qhov yuam kev ntawm equating txhua haiv neeg thiab nationalities, txawm tias lawv muaj ntau tus xov tooj. Is Nrias teb, feem ntau ntawm nws cov inhabitants, muaj ib co ntau lub teb chaws sijhawm. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, ntawm cov heev kuaj, kawm ntawv Brahmin, uas nyob rau hauv tsos yog ib qhov nyuaj rau paub qhov txawv ntawm cov Europeans, thiab ib tug neeg nyob ntawm lub Aboriginal pawg neeg mus rau lub Andaman Islands los yog los ntawm Orissa zoov nuj txeeg, uas rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lwm tsis deb ntawm lub qhov tsua txiv neej, ib tug loj loj ntxi, txawm hais tias ob qho tag nrho ntawm lawv yog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm ib tug lub teb chaws. Yog li ntawd nws yog heev yooj yim mus ua ib daim duab ntawm ib lub teb chaws los yog cov neeg ntawm Is Nrias teb rau tej kev teb.