Xov xwm thiab Society, Kab lis kev cai
Cov kab lis kev cai ntawm ancient Tuam Tshoj.
Cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov kab lis kev cai ntawm ancient Tuam Tshoj nkag mus rau hauv lub sib sib zog nqus yav tag los. Nws yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv sab ntsuj plig thiab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, thiab kuj nco loj hlob. Heev heev riots, cov tub rog thiab kev puas tsuaj perpetrated los ntawm cov conquerors, tsis tau tawg thiab tsis muaj zog no kev vam meej, tsis Porush nws yooj yim qhov tseem ceeb thiab hom phiaj.
Thoob plaws hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm lub kab lis kev cai ntawm ancient Tuam Tshoj sim khaws cia lawv cov ntseeg thiab tsis txhob poob kev ua si. Txhua era tseg ib tug lossis loj legacy ntawm thawj, ntau haiv neeg thiab nws nyob rau hauv nws cov kev zoo nkauj thiab kev txawj ntawm monuments. Creation ntawm painting, architecture, architecture thiab crafts yog cov priceless artifacts ntawm cov kev cai cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm lub teb chaws no.
Culture ntawm Ancient Tuam Tshoj luv luv
architecture
Ua ke nrog cov infiltration ntawm Buddhism nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj (.. VI xyoo pua BC), yog thaum pib los mus tshwm sim qhov chaw ntawm kev teev tiam - rau lub monasteries thiab Pagodas. Lawv muaj xws li pua pua ntawm cov me me thiab cov loj loj qhov tsua, nyob sib sib zog nqus nyob rau hauv lub pob zeb.
Txij li thaum 1127 lub thawj constructing palaces, temples thiab monasteries. Lawv ua feem ntau ntawm cov ntoo, xyoob, av nplaum, reed.
Huab tais Han reign era koom ua funerary ceg, dai kom zoo nkauj nrog paintings, reliefs thiab dai kom zoo nkauj nrog saum cov mythological tsiaj.
Muaj ntau Suav architectural vaj tse muaj ib tug tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv ntau - ib tug tsa cov ces kaum ntawm lub-ru tsev, ua lub ru tsev mas me ntsis arched.
duab puab
Cov tshwm sim ntawm no hom ntawm cov kos duab yog txuam nrog rau cov kev loj hlob ntawm remeslinichestva. Suav tau tsim tais diav ntim chaws thiab decorate lawv nrog cov yeeb yuj painting nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov sob, qwj thiab zoo li. Tsis tas li ntawd muaj yog ritual hlab ntsha, funerary cav thiab lwm yam khoom.
Cov tsos ntawm sculptures ua los ntawm cov pob zeb thiab cov pob txha, raws li zoo raws li bronze hlab ntsha, dai kom zoo nkauj nrog kub thiab precious pob zeb yuav mus rau 2 nyob rau hauv. BC Thaum muaj 4 BC Nws pib active zus tau tej cov iav thiab lacquerware.
Art kab lis kev cai ntawm ancient Tuam Tshoj qhia lub ntsiab ntawm sab ntsuj plig tseem ceeb ntawm Confucianism thiab Taoism :
- Sab ntsuj plig zoo tag nrho.
- Qhov sib thooj ntawm qhov thiab txiv neej.
- Nrhiav kev sib raug zoo nyob rau hauv lub tshwm sim ntawm qhov (cov tsiaj, paj, ntoo).
Cov hom phiaj tau pab mus rau tsim ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb aesthetic nco qab. Culture ntawm Ancient Tuam Tshoj permeated cov tswv yim ntawm harmonious ua ke ntawm lub ntiaj teb no thiab tib neeg. Qhov no yog thaws rov los nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si calligraphy thiab painting.
Nyob rau hauv cov tsoos kab lis kev cai ntawm Suav sau ntawv yog pom raws li ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib cheeb tsam ntawm loog thiab ethics, raws li ib tug zoo ntawm kev sau ntawv ib tug neeg cim qhia rau sab ntsuj plig kev paub ntawm tus neeg sau. Nws tau ntev tau txuas rau daim ntawv sau Calligraphic khawv koob nqi, yog li ntawd lawv muab cia rau hauv txhua txhua lub tsev. Suav ntseeg hais tias tus cwj pwm yog ib qho zoo tagnrho qauv ntawm ib tug ua hauj lwm ntawm cov kos duab, txij li thaum nws combines cov simplicity ntawm daim ntawv no, lub symbolism, qhov tob thiab rigor.
Ib tug ntawm lub siab tshaj plaws tau ntawm kab lis kev cai ntawm lub teb chaws no yog ib tug painting rau ib tug scroll. Qhov no tshiab kos duab daim ntawv yog kom meej ua tso tawm los ntawm lub hniav muaj nuj nqi, nws yog tsim los heev dua lwm yam rau contemplation. Lub ntsiab yam nyob rau hauv uas nws tau sau nyob rau hauv ib phau ntawv - nws yog ib tug portrait (tsev neeg, keeb kwm), toj roob hauv pes, ib hom ntawv nyeem "Paj thiab noog".
Nyob rau hauv Suav portrait kev cob cog rua tiag authenticity thiab symbolism, me ntsis bordering nyob caricature. Daim duab no yog txawv nyob rau hauv uas txhua tus kwv xwm nyob rau hauv nws, tsaug leb. Paj, tsob ntoo, noog los yog tsiaj characterizes ib tug tej yam poetic duab. Txij li thaum ntoo thuv lub cim thiav, stork - dawb huv thiab kev nyob ib leeg, thiab xyoob - zoo siab thiab durability. Tsoos ua hauj lwm tau tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug elongated scroll, nws yuav pab tau tsim ib tug zoo nkaus li nco qhov chaw.
Tag nrho tej hauj lwm ntawm ancient Suav kos duab dais tus cuj pwm kev txiav txim zoo thiab lub tswv yim ntawm tib neeg tus kheej-kev txhim kho, txhawb qhuas kev zoo nkauj ntawm qhov thiab tus keej ua hauj lwm ntawm tus tswv. Tej zaum yog vim li cas txoj kev zoo nkauj thiab expressiveness, uas yog tus kab lis kev cai ntawm ancient Tuam Tshoj, zoo siab connoisseurs. Nws yuav qhib li ib tug tshiab lub zeem muag ntawm lub ntiaj teb no thiab ib tug tshiab aesthetic.
Similar articles
Trending Now