Ivan Andreevich Krylov: monuments nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab lub zos

Ivan Andreevich Krylov nyob ib tug ncaj ntev lub neej. Zoo li tej tug txiv neej, nws cov kwv tij los ntawm lub zos thiab lub zos hauv lub teb chaws, tiam sis ob peb tau tuav rau ib ntev lub sij hawm. Tej zaum nws cuam tshuam phlegmatic luv. Vim hais tias tsis yog li ntawd ntau localities nyob rau hauv Russia, uas perpetuated nws nco. Peb piav qhia txog lub ntsiab monuments tsa nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm tus naas ej fabulist.

Ivan Andreevich Krylov: monuments ntawm lub XIX xyoo pua

Los ntawm 75 xyoo, tus muaj hmoo ntawm lub tso txawj sau ntawv, nws muab 60 St. Petersburg. Nyob rau hauv lub zos no cov kws sau paj lug tuaj mus rau 13-xyoo-laus tub, ntawm no, twb luam tawm thiab los ua nto moo. Creation nyob rau Neva Peter thiab tau los ua tus kawg qhov chaw nkaum ntawm lub fabulist. Nws tuag nyob rau hauv 1844 thiab twb solemnly faus (nrog ib tug lossis loj coob coob ntawm cov neeg) nyob rau hauv lub Tikhvin Cemetery nyob rau Alexander Nevsky Lavra. Nws tombstone yog yooj yim heev, ua raws li cov txheej txheem tsim. Thaj, nws twb paub tseeb hais tias nyob rau hauv lub nyob ze yav tom ntej, ib daim duab ntawm xws magnitude li cov tis, yuav tsum immortalized nrog meej mom.

Ib xyoo tom qab ntawd lawv pib sau nyiaj mus tsim lub monument. Tau 3 xyoos mus sau 30 000 thiab muaj ib tug kev sib tw los tsim ib tug monument rau lub kws sau paj lug. Tus khiav yog Peter Baron von Karlovich Klodt. Nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm nws twb paub nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw, raws li cov neeg sau ntawm tus naas ej nees ntawm lub Anichkov choj. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, raws li mus rau tus thawj project Klodt, ib tug monument rau Krylov nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg tau mus nrhiav qhov sib txawv. Sculptor xeeb nws nyob rau hauv cov tsoos yam: cov haib daim duab, hnav ris tsho nyob rau hauv ib tug Roman Toga.

Txawm li cas los, tom ntej no mus rau lub ntsiab project twb, nyob rau hauv 1848, muaj ib tug cua ntsawj ntshab, uas yog qhov chiv keeb ntawm hnub no lub monument. Thaum nws qhib (nyob rau hauv 1855), cov neeg tuaj saib nyob lig npaj txhij txog Krylov. Monuments lub sij hawm xwm huab tais commander, ua tub rog commander symbolically nab tus xeeb ntxwv. Nws yog ib tug generic hero, tsis yog ib tug txiv neej, tab sis nws embodiment. Ib tug Klodt tswj kev ib tug portrait ntsis mus rau tus thawj. Nws bronze kws sau paj lug zaum ntawm ib lub rooj nyob rau hauv kev ua hauj lwm lub tsho tiv no - calmly, thoughtfully. Ib tug pedestal yog dai kom zoo nkauj uas muaj nuj nqis ntawm cov neeg sau txoj fables heroes.

Qhov no monument yog thawj "txawj sau ntawv" monument nyob rau hauv St Petersburg thiab lub thib peb - nyob rau hauv Russia. Nws twb ntsia rau ntawm ib lub alleys ntawm lub caij ntuj sov vaj. Firstly, vim hais tias ib zaug, nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm Peter kuv, muaj saum cov Aesop thiab nws fables heroes. Thiab ob, vim hais tias qhov no tiaj ua si yog ib txwm ib tug ntau ntawm cov me nyuam.

Ivan Andreevich Krylov: monuments ntawm lub XX xyoo pua

Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua xeem muaj monuments ntsia tau rau hauv Tver thiab Moscow.

Tver Krylov twb qhib nyob rau hauv 1959. Qhov no yog qhov chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm sculptors SD Shaposhnikov thiab D. V. Gorlova thiab kes duab vajtse N. V. Donskih. 4-meter-high bronze fabulist decorates ua si nyob ze yeej Square. Qhov no yog ib lub xwb "sawv" duab puab ntawm lub kws sau paj lug. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv no monument tshwm tej yam laziness - nyob rau hauv ib tug lwj liam ko taw ntawm ncua rau pem hauv ntej, daim ntau quav tso nws ob txhais tes tom qab nws rov qab.

Krylov Monument nyob rau hauv Moscow yog nyob rau hauv lub Patriarch lub Pas dej, los ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm nws tuaj yog puzzling nyob rau hauv 1976. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tus dab neeg txawj sau ntawv nyob rau tej lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub tam sim no Lavxias teb sab capital, tab sis yog vim li cas nws nco yog perpetuated nyob rau hauv lub qhov chaw uas Berlioz hais lus nrog Ivan muaj tsev nyob, yog paub tsis meej. Los ntawm txoj kev, lub monument rau Bulgakov tsis tau ib tug nyob daim ntawv tso cai nyob rau hauv no stunning cheeb tsam ntawm Moscow. Tog twg los txoj kev, lub sculptural muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj zaum Krylov thiab 12 heroes ntawm nws fables, thiab decorates lub square niaj hnub no. Nyob ze muaj ib tug chaw ua si, ces nws yog heev yooj yim mus qhia rau cov me nyuam txog lub "yawg Krylov," nws liab, "Quartet" ntawm heroes, Raven nrog cheese los yog ntxhw thiab Moska. Qhov no ua hauj lwm kws kes duab vajtse Armen Chaltykyanom, sculptor Andreem Drevinym thiab Danielem Mitlyanskim.

Ivan Andreevich Krylov: monuments ntawm lub XXI xyoo pua

Nyob rau hauv 2004 nyob rau hauv Pushkino (uas ntawm Moscow, tsis nyob ze St. Petersburg) muaj ib tug ntau sculptural pab pawg neeg, nrog rau lub npe ntawm Ivan Andreyevich. Thaum lub sij hawm no, Krylov yog zaum ntawm ib lub rooj tom ntej no mus Aleksandrom Sergeevichem Pushkinym. Ntshiv kws sau paj lug hais txog ib yam dab tsi xav hais lus heev tag nrho fabulist. Ob nuj nqis nyob rau hauv bronze. Lawv sau - Konstantin Konstantinov. City Monument tshwm sim los ib tug cus ciav sib cav tswv yim. Qhov tseeb hais tias ob qho tag nrho cov neeg sau ntawv tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo rau hauv lub nroog ntawm Pushkin (txawm nws lub npe), tab sis yog cov phooj ywg nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb. Tab sis ib pab pawg neeg ntawm sculptures yog heev zoo, hlub nws cov me nyuam thiab tourists.

Tej zaum ib tug monument rau Krylov thiab nyob rau hauv lwm lub zos - piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv Serpukhov, qhov twg fabulist nyob 2 xyoos nrog rau nws tus kwv, Lvom Andreevichem.