Cov dej tshuaj ntawm iodine: Neeg thiab daim ntawv thov

Vim li cas siv ib tug dej cawv tov ntawm iodine? Qhov no yog dab tsi peb yuav qhia nyob rau hauv lub tam sim no tsab xov xwm. Koj kuj yuav kawm txog yuav ua li cas cov tshuaj no ua hauj lwm, yog dab tsi cov khoom nws muaj, dab tsi yog muaj nyob rau hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, thiab yog hais tias nws muaj tej yam kev phiv tshuaj.

Tus duab, hauj lwm, muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab packing

Ib tug dej cawv tov ntawm iodine, uas cov kev qhia ntawv yog kos nyob rau hauv ib tug cardboard lub thawv, yog ib tug ua kua uas tsaus nti xim av xim. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag ntawm xws li ib tug yeeb tshuaj nkag nyob rau hauv 1 ml ampoules thiab vials ua los ntawm tsaus iav.

Ib tug tov ntawm iodine cawv 5% muaj poov tshuaj iodide nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 20 g, ib tug iodine - 50 g, thiab distilled dej thiab ethyl 96% cawv nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 1 (volume rau 1000 ml).

pharmacological los

Yuav ua li cas puas haus cawv tov ntawm iodine? Elemental iodine muaj peev xwm sawv ntawm exerting ib tug qhia antimicrobial nyhuv. Rau kev npaj no (nyob rau hauv me me) raug lub zos khaus nyhuv thiab cauterizing zog (ntawm ntau dua).

Local nyhuv ntawm iodine vim nws muaj peev xwm precipitate lub protein cov ntaub so ntswg. Nyiaj uas cleaved no elementary teeb meem, ua rau kom tsawg pronounced irritant. Raws li rau poov tshuaj iodide, ces lawv muaj ib tug irritant nyhuv tsuas yog nyob rau END.

Nta ntawm cov tshuaj

Hauv paus ntsiab lus resorptive txiav txim ntawm poov tshuaj iodide thiab elemental iodine sib npaug zos. Tab sis qhov tseem lus hais los ntawm cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv lub qog caj pas. Nrog ib shortage ntawm no nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev yog txo iodides lus synthesis ntawm cov tshuaj hormones (thyroid). Yog hais tias cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw nyob rau hauv lub cai, lawv txo cov synthesis ntawm lub qog cov tshuaj hormones, raws li zoo raws li tau kom tsis txhob rhiab heev ntawm lub qog thiab pituitary TSH secretion los ntawm lub pituitary caj pas los thaiv nws.

Cov dej tshuaj ntawm iodine yuav muaj ib tug ncaj qha feem on metabolism, uas manifests amplification kev dissimilation. Nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug kab mob, xws li atherosclerosis, cov tshuaj ua rau ib tug me ntsis txo nyob rau hauv lub concentration ntawm beta-lipoprotein, thiab roj uas txhaws taus. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsub lipoproteinaznuyu thiab fibrinolytic kev ua si ntawm cov ntshav ntshiab thiab qeeb nws tus nqi ntawm txhaws.

Tom qab tsub zuj zuj ntawm iodine nyob rau hauv syphiloma nws tswj mitigation thiab ua kom tiav resorption. Peb tsis tau hais tias ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm qhov no caij nyob rau hauv lub tubercular foci tej lawv inflammatory dab.

Rho tawm iodine npaj excretory qog ncaj qha txuam nrog stimulation ntawm glandular ntaub so ntswg thiab nce lawv secretion. Tej zog medicament piav nws expectorant nyhuv, raws li zoo raws li stimulation ntawm lactation (nyob rau hauv me me koob tshuaj). Txawm tias loj koob tshuaj active tshuaj tej zaum yuav, on qhov tsis tooj, los txhawb cov hluav ntawm lactation.

tshuaj

Yuav ua li cas yog tej yam nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev iodine tov haus cawv? Daim ntawv thov ntawm no neeg sawv cev (thov rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij los yog qog ua kua week) yuav ua rau kub yus (thaum loj qhov ntau ntawm cov tshuaj thiab lub caij nyoog raug).

Tom qab ua ntawv thov cov medicament rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij los yog qog ua kua txog 30% ntawm cov tshuaj yog hloov dua siab tshiab rau iodide thiab kuj nyob rau hauv active iodine.

Lub cawv tov ntawm iodine yog absorbed tsuas yog cov. Lub absorbed yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj mus rau hauv lub nruab nrog cev thiab cov nqaij mos, thiab ces xaiv absorbed los ntawm cov thyroid caj pas. Muab nws los ntawm ob lub raum, tawm hws, lub mis, thiab los ntawm cov hnyuv.

Indications iodine npaj

Yuav ua li cas yog lub hom phiaj ntawm iodine tov yuav siv dej cawv? Daim ntawv thov ntawm no txhais tau tias yog qhia rau lwm kev kho mob ntawm cov kab thiab inflammatory daim tawv nqaij qhov chaw mob (e.g., kev poob plig, cov qhov txhab) thiab nyob myalgia.

Nrog hais txog lub zos siv cov hais tias kev npaj, nws yog qhia rau cov qhov txhab, atrophic txhaws ntswg, mob tonsillitis, otitis purulent, kis tau kab mob kub nyhiab, trophic thiab varicose ulcers, tshiab tshuaj thiab thermal kub nyhiab ntawm 1 thiab 2nd degree.

Kuv nqa cawv rau hauv lub iodine tov? Phau Ntawv Qhia hais tias kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj yog ua tau, tab sis tsuas yog rau cov kev kho mob ntawm atherosclerosis thiab tertiary syphilis.

Contraindications

Yuav ua li cas yuav tsis tau tus kws kho rau cov neeg mob iodine dej tshuaj (2%, 5%, 1%)? Raws li cov kws tshwj xeeb, cov tshuaj no tej zaum yuav tsis tau siv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm npau taws me ntsis rau iodine neeg.

Raws li rau qhov ncauj cov thawj coj, nws yuav tsis muab rau koj muaj teebmeem kev tuberculosis, nephrosis, nephritis, adenoma (xws li cov thyroid caj pas), pob txuv, abrasions, mob pyoderma, urticaria thiab hemorrhagic diathesis.

Tsis tas li ntawd dej cawv-iodine tov (1%, 5%, 2% th) yuav tsum siv tsis tau rau cev xeeb tub cov poj niam thiab nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv tsib lub xyoos.

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Yuav ua li cas kuv yuav tsum tau siv ib tug dej cawv tov ntawm iodine 5%? Thaum siv topically nws yog impregnated nrog ib tug paj rwb kua ntswg los yog kua ntswg, thiab ces luv luv kho tawv nqaij chaw. Yog hais tias nws yog tsim nyog los cauterize lub qhov txhab muaj, ces ua ntawm iodine tsim nyog los nqa tawm ntau tshaj li 5-10 seconds (kom vatku teeb tingling ntawm daim tawv nqaij).

Cov tshuaj qhov ncauj thawj coj ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum qhia hais tias tus kws kho mob nkaus xwb. Tus nqi thiab zaus ntawm koom haum saib xyuas ntawm cov tshuaj yog xaiv ib lub zuj zus, nyob ntawm seb lub hais thiab tus neeg mob lub hnub nyoog.

Peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab hais tias feem ntau heev cawv iodine tov yog siv topically. Lawv ntxuav qhov khoob thiab supratonzillyarnoe qhov chaw. Ua li no, nqa tawm 4-5 kho mob ntawm cov Team sib ntawm 2-3 hnub.

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tso dej qhov ntswg tshuaj siv 2-3 lub sij hawm ib lub lim tiam rau 2-3 lub hlis. Rau tshuaj instillation mus rau hauv lub pob ntseg, raws li zoo raws li nws cov ntxuav iodine siv nyob rau hauv 3-4 lub lim piam.

Peb tsis tau hais tias cov tshuaj no yog heev nrov nyob rau hauv phais xyaum. Tsis tas li ntawd nws yog siv rau kev kub nyhiab. Cov tshuaj twb soaked gauze, thiab ces (thaum uas tsim nyog) thov mus rau lawv daim tawv nqaij.

phiv

Raws li cov kev noj tshuaj, ib tug tov ntawm iodine kuj ua phiv. Lawv tsos thiab cov heev nyob rau hauv lub hom phiaj uas cov tshuaj siv.

Thaum ua ntawv thov topically nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob tej zaum yuav muaj daim tawv nqaij voos. Nrog ntev-lub sij hawm kev kho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij tshaj loj tej chaw feem ntau muaj iodism (nws cov tsos mob - salivation, rhinitis, pob txuv, ua xua, qhov muag los kua thiab angioedema).

Thaum tau txais cov tshuaj hauv tej zaum yuav tshwm sim nervousness, allergic daim tawv nqaij tshua, raws plab (rau cov neeg dhau 40 xyoo), tachycardia, tawm fws thiab pw tsaug zog teeb.

Compatibility nrog rau lwm cov khoom

Pharmaceutically tshuaj ntawm iodine incompatible nrog ammonia kev daws teeb meem, tseem ceeb roj thiab dawb sedimentary mercury (heev sib tov generated nyob rau hauv lub caij nyoog kawg no cov ntaub ntawv).

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias acidic los yog alkaline nruab nrab, kua paug nyob rau hauv cov ntshav thiab muaj roj ho tsis muaj zog iodine antiseptic kev ua si.

Active medicament muaj peev xwm sawv ntawm kev txo cawv strumogennoe thiab hypothyroid tshuaj lithium.

Nqe thiab kev txheeb xyuas ntawm kev npaj

Tam sim no koj paub tias yog ib qho dej tov ntawm iodine. Ib tug tshuaj thaum yuav yuav tsum tau. Yuav cov tshuaj no yuav ua tau rau 50-60 rubles.

Nrog hais txog kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm qhov kev npaj ntawm iodine muaj ntau ntau yam. Haus dej cawv tov ntawm no lub caij muaj zoo txhua txhua lub tsev tshuaj txee. Feem ntau cov neeg siv nws rau cov qhov txhab thiab kub nyhiab, raws li zoo li ib tug sov nyhuv. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj no yog feem ntau siv rau cov tshuaj pleev kev kho mob ntawm mob caj pas. Yuav kom qhov no kawg, ib tug tov ntawm iodine nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm ib tug ob peb tee ntawm diluted dej iav, thiab ces yaug lawv khoob.

Raws li rau qhov ncauj cov thawj coj, xyaum ua li no yog tsis tshua muaj heev. Kws txawj tsis pom zoo noj qhov ncauj iodine tsis muaj kev noj kev haus ib tug kws kho mob.