Configure OpenVPN. OpenVPN - Teeb nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais

Lub Internet tau nrees nkag mus hauv lub neej ntawm cov neeg nyob li. Nrhiav ib tug neeg nrog tib kev txaus siab, ntsib neeg tshiab, tau ntxiv kev txawj ntse thiab kev paub txog, kev tshawb fawb rau cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau - qhov no yog tsuas yog thaum pib ntawm ib tug ntev daim ntawv teev cov dab tsi koj yuav tau ua nyob rau hauv cov network.

Internet nag hmo thiab hnub no

Kaum tsib lub xyoos dhau los, tsis muaj leej twg yuav tau xav tias ntau npaum li cas peb yuav khi lub ntiaj teb no web. Ib tug tshiab tus kab mob - Internet yees yuav tsum tau kho raws li tshiab khiv tawm cov tub txawg. Qhib yav tas los tsis paub hais tias nco ua lag luam. Txhab horizons rau kev lag luam thiab advertising. Paub thiab technology tau ua muaj zoo li yeej tsis ua ntej. Tshaj nws yog hnub no cov neeg uas ua nyob hauv internet? Ib tug neeg yog xo nthuav kev xav nyob rau hauv blog hom ntawv, ib tug neeg puas ua lag ua luam, thiab lwm tus neeg mus online kawm nyob rau hauv ib tug prestigious university. Txhua leej txhua tus muaj lawv tus kheej txaus siab, tab sis muaj kev tswv yim thiab phenomena, uas yuav ua ntej los yog tom qab tuaj nyob yuav luag txhua tus neeg siv. Qhov no tus kab mob no thiab spyware tiv thaiv software thiab tso cai rau zaub mov, kev tes hauj lwm, VPN. Nws yog qhov kawg thiab yuav tsum tau tham nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm.

Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug VPN

VPN - ib tug network nyob rau hauv ib lub network. Ntxiv compound uas yog tsim nyob rau hauv sab saum toj ntawm twb uas twb muaj lawm. Feem ntau cov feem ntau nws yog ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub Internet, ib kob tiv thaiv ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub hiav txwv ntawm dawb nkag tau mus. Yuav ua li cas yog qhov txawv cheeb tsam los yog ib tug VPN qhov? Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, qhov tseeb hais tias nkag tau rau nws xwb authenticated cov neeg siv, pre-ntxiv rau daim ntawv teev cov VPN-kev pab cuam cov neeg muas zaub. Tsis tas li ntawd, tag nrho cov tsheb yog kis tau nyob rau hauv encrypted thiab tsis muaj nyob rau ntawm sab nraum. Thiab VPN muab lawv thiab yuav pab tau bypass lub npe chaw, yog tias muaj. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, txhua leej txhua tus xav muaj kev ruaj ntseg, thiab yog li ntawd, cov kev pab cuam, Qhov no yog txaus thov. kev cai lij choj ntawm lub lag luam, hais tias vim loj hlob coob thiab ua pes tsawg tus proposals, tseem nyob rau hauv dag zog yuam, li ntawd, cov kev xaiv ntawm lwm tus neeg uas cov kev pab cuam yog dav heev. Tiam sis peb yuav xav txog qhov piv txwv ntawm tag nrho cov private. Configuring lub OpenVPN - txaus nrov tunneling kev daws teeb meem - thiab yuav tsum muaj ib tug qauv ntawm kev ua hauj lwm nrog technology nyob rau hauv feem ntau.

zoo

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias OpenVPN, nyob rau hauv sib piv rau lawv cov kev them nyiaj counterparts, faib dawb do. Qhov kev pab cuam muaj tag nrho cov functionality. Anonymous thiab ruaj ntseg qhov yuav tsum tau tsim txawm los ntawm cov chaw ua hauj lwm mus rau lub neeg firewall.

Raws li undoubted zoo OpenVPN neeg neeg rau zaub mov kev siv tej zaum yuav hais raws li tau yooj yim to taub daim ntawv thov txheej txheem installation. Rau kev vam meej installation tsis yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv-tob paub txog los yog kawm kev txawj ntse. Koj tsis txawm muaj tau siv mus rau lub tshiab operating system, vim hais tias OpenVPN yog muaj rau lub qhov rais. Lwm decisive kom zoo dua ntawm qhov kev pab cuam yog kom txo tau cov nqi. Tsis xav mus yuav ib daim ntawv tso los yog tshwj xeeb cov khoom. Koj tsis tas yuav ib tug haib neeg rau zaub mov - zoo tib yam tus kheej lub computer yog txaus. Yog hais tias koj tsis tau txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv cov kev xaiv ntawm software rau lub VPN-channel, nws yuav ua rau kev txiav txim zoo rau sim muab ib ruaj khov thiab cov neeg siv-phooj ywg software los ntawm James Yonan.

OpenVPN: Client Teeb

Feem ntau cov kev pab xws npaj txais yuav deployed nyob rau hauv * cheem-tshuab: .. Gentoo, CentOS, Ubuntu, thiab lwm yam Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm OpenVPN (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog tus thov kev pab-sab), nws tsis muaj nqi, ntawm Ubuntu yog ntsia rau lub computer twg Teeb OpenVPN yuav tsum tau ua , lub qhov rais 7, seb: tsawg kawg yog pib cov kauj ruam yuav tsis muaj ntau sib txawv. Rau kom yooj yim, peb xaiv ib tug haum ntau, paub thiab nyiam operating system tshaj qhov rais. Lub tsev ntawm qhov kev pab cuam muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau yooj yim nyob rau hauv lub tsev sau. Download tau mus rau koj lub computer qhov tseeb version ntawm lub OpenVPN neeg, khiav lub installer thiab pom zoo raws thib nrog tag nrho cov uas nws xav. Nyob rau hauv lub tivthaiv xaiv qhov rais, koj yuav tsum zuam yam. Tom qab installation no tiav lawm, nws yuav ua rau kev txiav txim zoo rau ntxiv nruab OpenVPN GUI neeg siv interface, uas zoo heev pab txhawb koj tus txheej txheem ntawm configuring thiab ntxiv neeg tswj. Mus ua hauj lwm, OpenVPN yuav tsum tau khiav nyob rau hauv compatibility hom. Yuav kom ua tau li no, peb cia li yuav tsum muab tso rau ib tug zuam nyob rau hauv lub shortcut zog. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem no ntawm VPN-neeg txiag yog ua kom tiav. Nws tseem raug nyob tsuas kom tau ib tug neeg khiav dej num cov ntaub ntawv nrog lub lag luam thiab daim ntawv pov, raws li zoo raws li ib tug configuration ntaub ntawv rau koj kev twb kev txuas.

Cov kauj ruam tom ntej - qhov chaw kawm OpenVPN neeg rau zaub mov. Lub qhov rais txhawb tsis tau tsuas yog tus neeg, tab sis lub neeg rau zaub mov sab ntawm daim ntawv thov.

-server OpenVPN rau lub qhov rais

OpenVPN neeg rau zaub mov yog ib feem yog ntsia tau rau hauv tib txoj kev raws li tus neeg: download tau tis thiab pom zoo nrog lub tswv yim qho. Tab sis ntawm no yog koj muaj koj tus kheej yuav ua raws li cov thawj coj. Raws li, yuav ua rau kev hloov nyob rau hauv lub configuration ntaub ntawv, tsim kom muaj lag luam thiab daim ntawv pov koj yuav muaj rau koj tus kheej. Tab sis tsis txhob ntshai: configuring OpenVPN neeg rau zaub mov Nyob rau lub qhov rais - tsis yog ib qho tsis txaus ntseeg, qhov no siv txawm mus rau beginners. Cov hauj lwm yog ua los ntawm cov kab hais kom. Lub caij nyoog ntawv nyeem txib koj yuav nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv tej installation qhia OpenVPN. Yog hais tias ua kom raug, lub tshiab lub xeev tsim nyob rau hauv lub system tom qab lub VPN neeg rau zaub mov installation, lub virtual adapter yuav hloov los ntawm "Cable yog tsis cob cog rua" mus rau "kev cob cog rua". Nyob rau hauv lub thaj chaw ntawm lub adapter koj yuav pom ib tug customized chaw nyob ntawm lub internal network.

OpenVPN yog ib tug computer

Peb tau pom tias koj cov kev xaiv rau deploying tus neeg thiab neeg rau zaub mov OpenVPN rau lub qhov rais operating system. Muab tus ntoo khaub lig-platform kev pab cuam, nws yuav muab ntsia tau rau nyob rau lwm lub versions ntawm cov OS (Debian, Linux Mint thiab thiaj li nyob. D.). Yuav ua li cas lwm yam uas tsis yog ib tug desktop computer yuav ua raws li ib tug neeg los yog ib tug VPN neeg rau zaub mov? Lawv muaj peev xwm pab tau raws li ib tug network NAS cia. By activating cov kev pab cuam muaj yog suav hais tias yog neeg rau zaub mov los ntawm peb, koj yuav tsum tau txuas mus rau lub VPN-neeg ncaj qha mus rau tus tsav. Feem ntau cov routers kuj txhawb OpenVPN. Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob sai ntawm cov ntaub ntawv technology tag nrho cov niaj hnub pab kiag li lawm yog muaj raws li ib tug ntau ua hauj li sai tau. Qhov no yog tsis yog ib tug neeg luam ntawv, tab sis 3 nyob rau hauv 1 combines lub scanner, thiab tshuab luam ntawv. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog ib tug xov tooj txawb, tab sis kuj yog ib tug lub koob yees duab, neeg uas ua ntawv, GPS-navigator, QR-code nyeem ntawv, thiab ntau dua. Yog hais tias lub built-in functionality yog tsis txaus, lossi hloov cov ntsiab lus ntawm app khw muag khoom noj yuav pab txhawb handheld pab kiag li lawm. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis yog tej yam txawv mus xaiv ib tug tshiab teb ntawm kev ua si rau lub installation OpenVPN. Lub qhov rais - twb dhau lawm ntev, thiab tam sim no peb yuav tsom rau Mikrotik router.

Deploying OpenVPN rau Mikrotik

Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cov bold thwmsim yeej ib txwm txais tos, qhov tshwm sim tej zaum tsis nrhiav pov thawj rau kev cia siab thiab kev ntshaw. Nws kuj tshwm sim hais tias, los ntawm combining ntau hom kev kawm, koj muaj peev xwm ua tau lub caij nyoog rov qab mus rau lub tsum. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Mikrotik loj disappointments, yeej yuav tsis, tab sis ib txhia haumxeeb txiav tseem tshwm sim. Piv txwv li, rau ib tug router yog tsis muaj UDP-thauj. Tab sis, tsis zoo li lub computer, cov router "Mikrotik" heev npaj txhij mus import cov daim ntawv pov thawj thiab qhov tseem ceeb cov ntaub ntawv, thiab ces khiav lub wizard, tsis muaj tus hais kom ua kab. Tej chaw no yog tsis nyuab: koj yuav tsum mus sau npe rau qhov chaw nyob ntau rau VPN-neeg pab "cov OpenVPN neeg rau zaub mov." Mikrotik, chaw uas tsis coj ib tug ntau lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv tsis muaj txoj kev ua tsis tau zoo rau lub stability ntawm lub VPN neeg rau zaub mov rau hauv lub computer. Qhov tshaj plaws xwb yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog qhov kev txiav txim nyob rau hauv uas tso cai rau thiab tsis muab kev cai, uas yog tib yam rau tag nrho cov pab kiag li lawm uas ua cov kev ua ntawm ib tug firewall.

Ib me ntsis txog cov VPN neeg rau zaub mov es tsis txhob ntawm lub xaus

Muaj ib tug hais tias hais tias tsis muaj technology yuav tau ntau txaus raws li ib tug qub neeg siv los sis system administrator yuav tsis tau rau nruab nws yooj yim. Nws yog ntshaw tias nws yog ib tug tib wizard, qhov uas koj cia li yuav tsum nias rau ntawm "Tom ntej" khawm. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, txhua yam khoom yuav muaj nws cov kiv cua, tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi nqis tes ua yuav tsum tau coj ntej yuav ua tau siv nws. Configure OpenVPN yuav tsum tau ib tug lub qhov rais hais kom ua kab, tab sis nws tsis yog ib yam nyuaj heev. Thaum lub built-in cuab yeej ntawm lub operating system los yog ib txhia neeg daws teeb meem tiag tiag yog ntsia thiab configured nyob rau hauv cia li ib tug ob peb clicks tam sim ntawd. Tab sis OpenVPN zoo rau 12 xyoo, thiab tau txuas ntxiv mus rau evolve thiab yog tseem muaj ib tug nrhiav-tom qab cov khoom zoo thiab nekapriznym.