Agricultural tshuab rau lub tu ntawm grain thiab sorting

Tsis ua liaj ua teb yog tsis yooj yim sua xav txog tej yam lub neej niaj hnub tus txiv neej. Qhov no sector ntawm kev khwv nyiaj txiag khoom siv ntawm cov zaub mov thiab lwm yam raw cov ntaub ntawv lwm yam ntawm kev ua lag luam. Cov khoom siv rau ua liaj ua teb complex twb khaws cia rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, nws yog tsim nyog los tsim tau tej yam kev mob, raws li tau zoo mus nqa tawm ntaus, uas siv cov cav tov los ntxuav grain los ntawm impurities.

grain tu tshuab

Lis tu tshuab - lub tshuab rau ua liaj ua teb lub hom phiaj, uas nqa tawm tu noob, raws li zoo raws li nws cov sorting los ntawm ntau yam cwj pwm, loj, me, roughness, ceev thiab xim.

Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov lag luam yog ua raws li:

• aerodynamic zog;
• loj;
• ceev, zoo lawm, nto mob ntawm noob;
• lawv elasticity, xim thiab hluav taws xob zog.

Tshuab rau tu grain muaj peev xwm ntawm:

• ntxuav lub noob nrog rau kev pab los ntawm huab cua khiav;
• phua nplej, nyob ntawm seb qhov luaj li cas, nyob rau hauv sob;
• ntaus ua ib tug huab cua khiav;
• muab faib los ntawm qhov ntev ntawm lub noob Trier;
• ntxuav thiab txheeb grain ceev;
• tsim noob cais nyob rau hauv tsos uas siv cov koob yees duab thiab engineers.

grain tu

Cov yooj yim tshaj plaws qhia ntawm noob zoo yog pom tias yuav tsum huv si. Thaum sau tej zaum yuav poob thiab impurities lwm yam cereals. Yuav tsum tau tom qab sau grain yog ntxuav.

Yuav ua li cas yog cov impurities thiab lub hom phiaj ntawm purification?

Ntxuav grain yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv peb hom impurities:

1. Lis. Nws muaj xws li: puas ntsoog, sprouted, shriveled grain thiab siab.
2. Cov pawm. Xa los ntawm: nais ntawm lub ntiaj teb, xuab zeb, slag, nplooj, stems, noob ntawm qus nroj, kab tsuag.
3. Teeb meem. Nws poses ib tug zoo kev hem thawj rau tej tsiaj txhu thiab tib neeg. Qhov no muaj xws li tshuaj lom nroj tsuag.

Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj cov tseem impurities yog sib cais thiab trudnootdelimye. Tus thawj yuav raug tshem tawm siv pa txoj kev, thiab lub thib ob - nrog rau cov kev pab los ntawm tshwj xeeb cov khoom.

Yog hais tias lub grain tu tshuab raug tom, ces lub teb, koj muaj peev xwm tshem tawm raws li ntau li ntau tau los ntawm lub noob ntawm lub teeb organic impurities. Thiab thaum daig qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag, tu ntawm grain ua tom qab sau. Lawv yog cov los kuj yuav tshem tawm tuaj pwm, crushed noob. Tas sib tov yog sib cais rau hauv cov zauv feem:

• thawj hom noob;
• grain Hoob II;
• Qhov loj-qhov loj qhov impurities;
• me me pov tseg.

Qhov no yog hu ua fractionating sib cais.

Muab xam los ntawm grain tu

Lub xam yog nqa tawm los ntawm txoj kev ntau yam qauv. Cov txheej txheem nws tus kheej yog tau piav nyob rau hauv phau ntawv ntawm accounting thiab sau npe ntawm ua hauj lwm nrog grain. Raws li daim ntawv no, lub xam yog nqa tawm, thaum lub grain mus rau lub khw thiab tso tawm nyob rau hauv lub warehouse cov ntaub ntawv. Yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug re-sau npe (tom qab grain ua), cov xam loj yog xam. Qhov no loj yog siv rau ntau hom ntawm cov nyiaj ntsuab them nyiaj, kuj rau muab ua yus tug kev cog lus.

Yog li ntawd yog dab tsi crediting (kev sib hais haum) grain hnyav? Qhov no xam nruab nrab yog ib lub cev huab hwm coj ntawm cereal, uas yog txo los ntawm lub kwv yees tus nqi ntawm qhov ceeb thawj sib txawv mus rau lub zwj ceeb ntawm dej thiab impurities nyob rau hauv lub noob. Cov mis ntawm lub kwv yees loj ntawm:

Sib txeeb cov ntaub ntawv loj = loj ntawm lub cev - lub cev huab hwm coj * (feem pua yuav txo tau nyob rau hauv impurities + feem pua dej yuav txo tau) / 100)

Lub xam ntawm cov mis no tshwm sim yog hais tias qhov grain yuav tsum tau ib co kev cai. Thaum qhuav ua li cas thiab tu grain, tus luj tsis yog txo los ntawm tus nqi ntawm noo noo thiab impurities. Tag nrho cov dab thiab cov dej num yuav tsum tau tsim nyog.

Yuav ua li cas rau boost lub kev khwv nyiaj txiag thaum lub sij hawm tu ntawm grain

Noob tuaj tham, koj yuav tsum ua tau zoo kawg ua rau tus tag nrho ntim tau muag nyob rau ntawm ib tug dlej nqi. Yuav ua li cas qhov no yuav ua tau tiav thiab yuav ua li cas lub zos tias cov nqi tsis pub tshaj qhov nyiaj?

• Tus thawj grain yog cais los ntawm cov khib nyiab thiab pov tseg.
• Tom qab ntawd, kom qhuav txheej txheem yuav tsum normalized thiab tsis ua mob rau cov noob.
• Lis loj yog cais rau ntau yam fractions, thiab qib kawm ntawv.
• Thiab, raws li lub xeem rau theem, nws yog tsim nyog los tiv thaiv lub grain ntawm lub clogging txheej txheem.

Agricultural tshuab rau tu thiab sorting cov nplej yuav pab tiv nyob rau hauv thawj thiab thib peb theem.

Systematization ntawm grain tshuaj

Lis-plag tsev machine cov dej num:

1. By lub sij hawm: kev thiab tshwj xeeb. general-lub hom phiaj cav tov siv nyob rau hauv thawj thiab tu, sorting. tshwj xeeb lub hom phiaj cov cav tov yog siv rau lub koom haum pab thiab tshwj xeeb kev kho mob ntawm cov noob.
2. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov lag luam thiab nyob tus yeees ntawm cov ua hauj lwm lug ntawm general-lub hom phiaj machines: cua-sab cib, huab cua, Indented thiab cua-sab cib-Indented.
3. Los ntawm txoj kev muaj zog: tsau thiab mobile.

Tshuab rau tu thiab sorting nplej

Lis yog suav tias yog lub hauv paus ntawm ua liaj ua teb. Tom qab ua hauj lwm mus txog lub hmoov yuav tsum tau siv raws li raw khoom rau zus tau tej cov zaub mov: mov ci, yob, pastries thiab pasta, cereals. Raws li qhov kev thov nce txhua xyoo rau no hom ntawm cov khoom, nws yog tsim nyog los yuav high-zoo khoom - ib tug tseem ceeb taw tes rau hauv lub grain ua kev lag luam.

Yuav ua li cas mus xaiv ib lub tsheb ntawm no hom?

Ua thiab tu ntawm grain yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ob peb ua sawv. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov nws yog tsim nyog los ua nplej, ntxuav ntawm impurities. Yuav ua kom tus txheej txheem no yog siv los mus tshuab rau tu ntawm grain. Qhov no cov khoom yog lub luag hauj lwm rau cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm, kuj rau dab tsi yuav ua tau qhov zoo tshaj ntawm lub tiav lawm cov khoom.

Yuav kom ua tau rau tu ntawm grain, nws yog tsim nyog tias lub tshuab muab kev, nyob rau hauv raws li dab tsi ntau lawm xav tau kev pab yog tseem ceeb.

Agricultural tshuab rau lub tu ntawm grain yuav ua tau ntawm ob peb hom:

• Cua sab cib separator rau tu ntawm noob los ntawm lub ntsws, me me thiab cov loj loj impurities.
• Kamneotdelitel siv rau qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm lub pob zeb, iav thiab lwm yam uas tsis yog-sib nqus impurities.
• Treater rau tu ntawm grain los ntawm impurities uas tseem me me los yog loj tshaj lub noob.
• Lub magnetic separator yog siv tau los ntxuav cov grain los ntawm lub magnetic impurities.

Cov feem ntau tsim nyog yog siv cov khoom uas yuav ntxuav lub grain ntawm tag nrho cov hom ntawm impurities uas tej zaum yuav nyob rau hauv nws. Yog li ntawd nws yog tsim nyog los them zoo mloog mus rau cov mechanization thiab automation.

provisional grain tu tshuab

Qhov no hom ntawm cov tshuab tsim rau tu grain los ntawm tag nrho cov hom ntawm impurities. Lawv yog cov nram qab no nta:

• lawv haus me ntsis zog;
• yooj yim reconfigured rau tej hom ntawm cov nroj tsuag;
• c / x grain tu tshuab yog txhim khu kev qha nyob rau hauv lub lag luam;
• zoo meej ua hauj lwm;
• muaj zoo aspiration mus ntxuav grain los ntawm lub teeb impurities;
• ngn7uots3ebolshaya nqi.

Cov feem nrov qauv ntawm pre-plag tsev machine muaj xws li:

1. MPO-5. Nws muaj ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 5.9 kW, lub compact tsim. . Pawg - 1.2 m yuav ntxuav rau 60 feeb: 18 tons ntawm cov nplej, pob kws thiab sunflower noob 5 m.
2. LAM-2.5. Nws muaj ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 3.7 kW, lub compact tsim. . Pawg - 0,84 m muaj peev xwm mus luaj nyob rau hauv 60 feeb 9 tons ntawm nplej, pobkws thiab sunflower noob 2.5 m.
3. MPO-50. Nws muaj ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 7.5 kW, lub me me luaj li cas. Nyhav -. 1.041 tons muaj peev xwm mus rau 60 feeb rau ntxuav 50 tons ntawm grain.

Feem ntau cov feem ntau, cov qauv siv nyob rau hauv winnowing lub complex, uas yog muab tso rau hauv tshwj xeeb qhov chaw. Lawv yog cov nyob rau hauv kev thov nyob rau hauv ntau teb. precleaning tshuab yooj yim rau koj khiav lag luam thiab yig kom muaj. Rau lawv cov kev pab yuav tsum tau tsuas yog ib cov kws kho tsheb. Service lub neej yuav mus txog li kaum xyoo.

Machine rau thawj grain tu

Primary kev kho mob ntawm grain nyob rau cov nuj nqis ntawm plag tsev machine. Tshuab rau lub tu ntawm grain (thawj) yog zoo li no ua qauv: DR-20 (20A, 10).

Yuav ua li cas yog cov thawj kev kho mob?

Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov khoom emit qhov loj tshaj plaws pes tsawg tus ntawm kev loj thiab me impurities rau grain losses twb tsawg heev. Sib cais yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv aerodynamics zog, dav thiab thickness raws li nyob rau hauv cov huab cua-sab cib machines. Thaum sorting los ntawm ntev tu tej zaum yuav siv tau. Poob lawm tub ntxhais noob nyob rau ntawm no theem - tsis ntau tshaj li 1.5%. Tom qab thawj kev kho mob cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov teeb meem impurities yog txo mus rau 3%.

Machine rau tu theem nrab grain

Secondary grain plag tsev machine - sib cais impurities ntawm lub grain uas txawv nyob rau hauv dav, thickness thiab aerodynamic zog.

Lawv ntsia thiab siv nyob rau hauv kev npaj mus lub tuam tsev nyob rau mills. Cov tshuab huv si: cereals, legumes, kev thiab oilseeds. Muaj xws li hom:

• Kua ntoo-7;
• Indented blocks BTM;
• PT-600;
• MS-4.5

Secondary kev kho mob npaj lo lus uas peb noob nplej uas yog dhau thawj kev kho mob. Peev xwm ntawm tso tsis tsawg tshaj li 80% impurities.

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li muab rau cov pejxeem nrog cov khoom uas zoo, txhua txhua chaw tsim tshuaj paus yog yuam ua hauj lwm kom saib xyuas ntawm tus txheej txheem. Cov tag nrho cov kab ntau lawm yuav tsum tau txhaj rau cov niaj hnub khoom, uas yuav pab txo tau tus nqi ntawm cia, purification thiab recycling proudktsii. Yuav kom ntxiv tshawb cov khoom thiab nws tus yam ntxwv, tus nqi, zoo thiab tsis zoo Tus sab yuav nrhiav kev pab los ntawm cov kws txawj los yog los saib xyuas cov kev qhov chaw.