64-ntsis system: yuav ua li cas rau koj tsiv los ntawm ib tug 32-ntsis version thiab vice versa

Niaj hnub no, ntau thiab ntau cov neeg siv ntawm niaj hnub PCs yuav ntsib nrog lub tswvyim ntawm 64-ntsis systems. Nyob rau hauv kev, vim lub operating system qhov rais 7 thiab saum toj no, "OSes" kev pab txhawb nqa 64-ntsis architecture. Xav paub meej txog cov lag luam thiab kev hauv paus ntsiab lus, sim mus nrhiav ib tug tov thaum rau nruab rau hauv lub 64-ntsis system yog muaj. Yuav ua li cas mus rau nws nrog ib tug 32-ntsis version ntawm lub operating system?

Ib me ntsis keeb kwm

Ua ntej koj yuav xav tshuaj rau qhov no qhov teeb meem, nws yog tsim nyog mus rau ntsiab ib co keeb kwm lub sij hawm nrog cov emergence ntawm dab tsi peb tam sim no hu rau ib tug 64-ntsis system architecture.

Raws li koj paub, nws tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv lub peev xwm ntawm cov processor. Chiv, lawv tau siv raws li ib tug 8-ntsis, ces 16-ntsis, thiab thaum kawg, ib tug 32-ntsis daim ntawv thov them nyiaj yug uas yog ua tau nrog qhov kev tso tawm ntawm qhov tseeb tiam ntawm processors rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov thawj-yug los ntawm cov i486 series.

Rau ib ntev lub sij hawm nws tau suav hais tias yog feem ntau niaj hnub tsim, thaum Microsoft tsis tau qhia lub ntiaj teb no mus rau ib tug tshiab "OSes". Nws yog tus 64-ntsis qhov rais (txawm hais tias muaj yog ib qho kev xaiv thiab lub 32-ntsis version).

Thaum kuaj, nws tau los ua tseeb hais tias cov processors oriented architecture ntawm 32 me me, tsuas tsis tau lub cev muaj peev xwm nyob rau hauv lub cia xav tau kev pab los ntawm ntau tshaj 4GB (ua tau, qhov no daim duab yog txawm tsawg - 3.5 GB). Nws yog suav tias yog ib tug meej kev txwv ntawm 32-ntsis platform. Tab sis nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no ntawm lub computer technology muaj ntau ntau hom ntawm multimedia commands MMX nrhav uas yuav tsum tau ntau dua thiab ntau yam kev pab. Yog li ntawd nws tshwm sim hais tias nyob rau hauv ib tes tawm 64-paug operating system, thiab nyob rau lwm yam - muaj cov tshiab, 2-hlau thiab 4-tub ntxhais processors muaj peev xwm ua hauj lwm nrog nws.

Incidentally, lub invention yog rau lub qhov rais operating system architecture 64-ntsis proprietary Microsoft Corporation yog tsis. Qhov tseeb yog hais tias tus thawj 64-ntsis system yog tswvcuab rov qab nyob rau hauv 1985 thiab twb hu ua UNICOS. Tab sis thaum lub sij hawm nws tseem nyob unclaimed.

64-ntsis system: cov kev pab cuam

Nrog kev xav txog cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb thiab cov kev pab ntawm 64-ntsis systems, obviously, nrog rau cov khoom uas tsimnyog siv, lawv yuav ua cov ntaub ntawv ntws ob zaug li sai. Nrog lawv cov tsos, nws tau los ua tau rau kom lub cim xeeb mus txog unimaginable txwv. Niaj hnub no nws yog 192 GB.

Ntawm cov hoob kawm, nws yog ib co questionable yog qhov tseeb hais tias ib co ntawm cov neeg siv yuav tsum tau mus cuag no qab nthab. Tos! Khoos phib tawj ua si uas siv complex graphics, yog tsim sai heev, yog li ntawd ib qho kev nce nyob rau hauv cov kev siv ntawm ib daim hlab ntawm "RAM" yog tsis deb tawm.

Raws li rau 32-ntsis systems, lawv tsis pub rau nruab ntau tshaj 4 GB (raws li hais saum toj no). Nyob rau cov laus cov cav tov tseem yuav tau xav txog lub feasibility ntawm xws li ib tug kev hloov (txawm yog hais tias muaj yog them nyiaj yug rau 64-ntsis architectures), ua cas cov tshiab operating system yuav muaj ntau yam qeeb qeeb, yog hais tias tsuas vim hais tias ntau npaum li ntawd load cov chaw muab kev pab.

Teeb meem nrog outdated khoom

Yog hais tias peb muaj wondering yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau kev hloov mus rau 64-ntsis system, thaum nws muaj nqis ntsoov teev cov sij hawm uas txuam nrog cov kev kho vajtse ntsia koj lub computer los yog laptop.

Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, qhov no siv rau lub processor nws tus kheej. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau kawm ib tug kev hloov kho (piv txwv li, siv lub chaw tso dej Everest), thiab ces nyob rau hauv khw muag lub website rau saib yog hais tias nws yog ib tug 64-ntsis lo lus ntev txaus siab.

Tib yam siv rau tus so ntawm cov khoom, xws li hard disk drives, scanners, printers, thiab lwm yam Zaum nws yuav zoo yog hais tias tom qab koj nruab ib lub 64-ntsis system, lawv yuav tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm tag nrho cov. Lub fact tias xws li cov khoom tsis yog nyob rau hauv tus neeg tsav tsheb tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv raws li nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais 7, 8, los yog 10, thiab cov developers tshiab tsav tsheb rau obsolete khoom tsuas tsis tsim.

64-ntsis system: ua li cas mus?

Tam sim no xav txog qhov yooj yim lo lus nug ntawm kev hloov mus rau 64-ntsis version ntawm lub qhov rais operating system. Muaj ntau cov neeg siv yuav los yog download faib nyob rau hauv uas lub 64-ntsis system yog tam sim no. Yuav ua li cas rau koj tsiv on nws tsis tau coj mus reinstall? Cov lus nug hais tias ib tug meej lo lus teb yuav tau muab: Tsis muaj. Cia peb piav qhia txog yog vim li cas.

Qhov no yog vim tsis yog li ntawd ntau npaum li cas nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus, raws li nrog lub system architecture. Nws tsuas tsis muab ib qho kev txawj tej yam ntxiv mus rau lub 32-ntsis version 64-bit, Txawm hais tias cov ntaub ntawv system yuav ua tau tib yam (piv txwv li, NTFS). Rau system drives thiab FAT32 partitions yog tsis txaus siab.

Tab sis nyob rau hauv 64-ntsis systems khiav 32-ntsis daim ntawv sau npe thiab kev pab cuam koj tau yooj yim (tab sis tsis vice versa).

Raws li rau installation, koj yuav tsum siv cov thawj installation disc, thiab raws li cov thawj txiav txim rau format lub hard drive thiab cov zajlus kom partitions rau lub tswv yim tswvyim. Nws mus tsis tau hais tias qhov tseem ceeb uas koj xav tau rau pre-khaws tseg rau tshem tawm, thiab yav tas los ntsia software thiab daim ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau reentered. Raws li twb hais saum toj no, tsis muaj dab tsi txaus ntshai nyob rau hauv lub fact tias lawv yog tsim rau 32-ntsis systems ua tsis tau.

retroactivity

Installation no tiav lawm, thiab peb muaj lub computer muaj ib tug 64-ntsis system. Yuav ua li cas txawj tej yam ntxiv rau 32-ntsis operating system, Yog hais tias ib yam dab tsi tsis haum koj? Ib zaug ntxiv, tsis muaj dab tsi. Yuav tsum tau mus ua ib tug tag nrho reinstallation. Nco ntsoov tias qhov no yog nyob rau hauv ob leeg tsis yog tsuas yog lub feem ntau "OSes", tab sis kiag li tag nrho cov tsav tsheb, raws li lawv kuj haum rau siv nyob rau hauv lub nruab nrog ib tug tej tug lej (x 86 los yog x 64).

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yuav tsum tau tawm lub NTFS ntaub ntawv kaw lus , los yog mus rau format nyob rau hauv FAT32.

tshwm sim

Hais tias yog tag nrho rau hauv lub ntsiab "64-ntsis system: yuav ua li cas rau koj tsiv ntawm 32-ntsis versions." Nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus, tsis muaj dab tsi nyuab txog nws. Qhov tshaj plaws xwb hais tias txhua txhua cov neeg siv yuav tsum to taub: nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub yuav tsum tau hom ntawv thiab reinstall koj operating system. Los ntawm cov pa txhais tau tias tshiab los cas nyob rau hauv lwm txoj kev los ua nws cia li yuav tsis ua hauj lwm.

Tsis tas li ntawd ib qho tseem ceeb yog lub sij hawm luag kuaj ntawm lub "hlau" kho vajtse rau compatibility nrog tus tshiab version ntawm lub operating system, raws li zoo raws li ib tug teeb meem ntawm expediency nruab 64-ntsis lub qhov rais rau ib tug muaj hwj huam machine. Txij li thaum nws yuav ua tau yooj yim mus cuag cov opposite nyhuv thaum qhov kev kawm yuav tsum tsis muaj zog txaus los ntawm kev siv ntawm cov kev pab, feem ntau "OSes".