Zverev (artist) paintings. Zverev, Anatoly Timofeevich - Lavxias teb sab avant-garde artist

Rov qab nyob rau hauv lub lig '60s nyob rau hauv lub capital ntawm cov artistic bohemians pib qhia txog cov coj txawv txawv tsis muaj tsev nyob. Nws tau mus rau lub Moscow khoom noj txom ncauj, dipped nyob rau hauv ketchup taub qab thiab pleev xim rau portraits rau napkins, uas muag rau ib tug iav ntawm vodka. Qab cov nuj nqis nyob rau hauv lub sab hnub poob them lab vim Pablo Picasso nws tus kheej hu no tus loj leeb zoo tshaj plaws Lavxias teb sab neeg pleev kob. Coob leej ntau tus tsis ntseeg hais tias nws ...
Anatoliy Timofeevich Zverev - ib tug artist uas nws paintings yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv qhov zoo tshaj plaws collections ntawm niaj hnub kos duab - yog lub npe ntawm no mythical cim.

ingenious feem kawm poob

Hais txog nws composing lus dab neeg lwm tus, nws hais rau tales txog nws tus kheej ... Nws yug los nyob rau hauv Moscow nyob rau hauv Sokolniki, nyob rau hauv 1931, nyob rau hauv ib tug ua hauj lwm tsev neeg. Nyob rau hauv nws memoirs, lub nqi zog rau nws ua hauj lwm ntawm cov kos duab, cov painting "Txoj kev zog" tau txais 4 lub xyoos. Nws tau muab ib portrait ntawm Stalin nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo nkauj ncej.

Yog nqus tau nyob rau hauv nws lub tsev kawm ntawv qhia NV Sinitsyn - ib tug me nyuam kawm ntawv ntawm tus poj AP Ostroumova-Lebedeva. Critics sim nyob qib qub creativity nrog Zvereva Lavxias teb sab avant-garde thaum ntxov thib nees nkaum xyoo pua, ua kom nws txais mus rau lub zoo lig kev cai. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, nws yog nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb - Lavxias teb sab artist, tab sis mus nrhiav ib txoj kev rau Zverev ib co keeb kwm keeb kwm unrealistic. Nws tsis tau kom meej - hu ua nws tus kws qhia ntawv Leonardo da Vinci, tab sis kuj sib cav hais tias ib tug me me daim yuav txiav txim tej qauv nyob rau hauv lub Tretyakov Gallery.

Rau ib lub sij hawm nws kawm ntawm tus naas ej Moscow Regional Art tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv lub cim xeeb ntawm 1905. Yog vim li cas cais yog hais tias tej yam txawv: seb slovenly tsos, seb active kev sib tham nrog cov xib fwb - nws ua xyem xyav lawv lub peev xwm los qhia tau dab tsi. Thiab Zverev Anatoliy Timofeevich los ua ib tug neeg pleev kob.

Kawm rau biography

Alexander Rumnev, actor, ua las voos, choreographer - qhov thiaj li hu ua txiv neej, los ntawm kev uas thawj los ua nto moo artist Anatoly Zverev. Cov paintings, uas nws tau pom nyob rau hauv lub lig 40s, nws twb ntaus los ntawm ib tug unprecedented txoj kev ywj pheej. Lawv tau ntsib thaum tus hluas neeg pleev kob nyob rau hauv lub Sokolniki Chaw ua si nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug khaub rhuab zoo li txhuam thiab ob thoob ntawm whitewash thiab vermillion careless taw pleev xim rau laj kab unseen noog.

Thaum lub sij hawm cov hluas Festival nyob rau hauv 1957 nyob rau hauv Moscow, Gorky Park, cov ib daim duab studio. Rau ntau cov tub ntxhais ntxias nyob rau hauv Moscow nws yog tus thawj shocking paub nrog cov kev paub qhia lo paub daws teeb painting. Americans condescendingly hais los ntawm UFW ntawm socialist realism rau txoj kev ywj pheej ntawm kev ua hauj lwm nrog cov xim tsev thiab ntshiab kos duab. Thiab ces tuaj lub Lavxias teb sab artist ntxhov thiab coj txawv txawv tsos. Spilling rau daim ntaub ntawm lub ob xiav thiab ntsuab xim, nws tuaj tos ib tug mop thiab kaum vib nas this ntawm tsausmuag taw nyob exquisite poj niam portrait. Zverev slammed lub cov foreigner nyob tom qab, them nyob rau hauv cov xim, thiab hais tias: "Cia li rau koj no abstraction, cia kuv qhia koj mus rau xim?!"

"Kuv yog ib tug kev, tsis yog ib tug craftsman!"

30,000 hauj lwm tsim Zverev cov neeg pleev kob. Paintings, kos duab, collages - ib tug legacy ntawm nws cov loj loj. Muaj ntau ntawm lawv yog nruab nrab - tus sau yog feem ntau hais tias tom qab 60 xyoo nws tsis tau kos thiab lom zem lwm tus neeg. Tab sis ntawm cov tej hauj lwm ntawm lub caij lub sij hawm, ntawm cov "sentimental ntsej muag" ntau yam zoo masterpieces.

Amazing precision duab, yooj yim thiab kev paub qhia lo kab ntxwv ntawm cov duab tej hauj lwm ntawm tus tswv. Nyob rau hauv ib tug mob stroke cog qoob loo qhia tau hais tias cov kev tshwm sim ntawm txhua txhua hnub ua hauj lwm - tsis muaj xav nws lub contemporaries hais lus ntawm ib qhov ncoo thiab xaum nyob rau hauv tes Zvereva. Tab sis zoo heev scale ntawm yam txuj ci yog cuab kev. Cov ntse heev ntawm cov artist txhais tes thiab coj nyob rau hauv lub series ntawm cov Moscow Zoo, thiab thaum twg nws pleev xim rau nudes: "Zaum Cuas luam" (1950) - ib lub ntiaj teb-class masterpiece. Ceeb nws illustrations rau Gogol, Cervantes, Puglia.

Lub tiav tsis tuaj kawm ntawv txog cov qauv nyob rau hauv lub mus kom ze rau painting nws ib pliag rau tus tswv. Ntau fakes taug kev nrog lolus. Nto moo AZ tsis yeej ib txwm txhais hais tias hauv daim duab kos los ntawm cov artist Anatoly Zverev. tswv paintings heev muaj nuj nqis nyob auctions, hais tias muaj yog tsis muaj los kom simulate nws masterly yam. Authenticity Guarantee Zverev paintings - exorbitant hwj chim ntawm txhua stroke, uas yog nyuaj rau cuav.

Tag nrho lub neej raws li ib tug ua tau zoo

Nws yog ib qho nyuaj mus nrhiav ib tug hluas txhais ntawm Art thiab lub phenomenon ntawm tus tsiaj nyaum. Cov artist, uas nws paintings muaj ib tug unmistakable stylistic sib sau, tsis tau ntaus nqi mus rau ib co zoo ntawm cov pa txaus. Nto moo collector Georgiy Kostaki hu ua Zvereva thawj Lavxias teb sab expressionist. Nrog nws sib cav hais tias qhov tseem ceeb tshaj rau ib tug artist - raug lub neej yaam puab paub, thiab mob siab rau - ib qho ntawm cov hau kev los mus coj lawv mus rau tus tuav.

Muaj cov neeg uas hu ua Zverev kev kawm kos duab tswv. Nws nyiam rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim lawv tus kheej tej hauj lwm ntawm tus tswv. Amateur improvisation, nws tsis yog averse mus lom zem lwm tus neeg. Txawm tias thaum nws muaj thiab txhuam, thiab xim, nws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv uas yog rau ntawm txhais tes. Spectacular ua hauj lwm nqa tawm hlais beets, nws muab tso rau dabs shaving shaving txhuam, riam los yog cia li koj cov ntiv tes. Nws nchuav cov xim nyob rau hom ntaub khov heev, smeared nrog rags, nkawm khau. Peb yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv cov hauj lwm, yuav tsis tsuag ntub lwm tus neeg. Cov me nyuam yug ntawm ib tug masterpiece fascinated tsis muaj tsawg tshaj li tus painting nws tus kheej.

Reward los yog rau txim

Unprecedented txoj kev ywj pheej twb imbued nrog tag nrho cov neej uas coj Zverev cov neeg pleev kob. Nws paintings ua nrov thiab yuav coj zoo nyiaj khwv tau los. Muaj lwm yam, tab sis Zverev. Externally nws yog tag nrho raws li cov tswvyim hais ua dabneeg ntawm tus tshaib plab thiab cov pluag dawb huv ruam, cim los ntawm Vajtswv. Tab sis qhov no yog lub txiaj ntsim nqi zog los yog rau txim - yog tsis paub.

Tseem, koj yuav saib tau lub neeg, siv raws li qhov loj ntawm cov txuj ci ntawm cov husk duab tsim txom drunkards. Hais lus tagnrho extant kwv huam Zverev, nws hmoov. Qhov no siab kab lis kev cai pov thawj ntawm mob siab, qhov tseeb artistry ntawm tus txiv neej.

Schizophrenia, burdened nrog alcoholism

Nyob rau hauv lub memoirs ntawm cov uas paub tias Zvereva, tsis muaj uniquely noble duab - ib tug tsim txom los ntawm tej yam los yog ib tug neeg raug txim ntawm tsoom fwv. Muaj ib tug soulful, lam tau lam ua neeg, npaj los pab leej twg nws tau ntsib. Nco ntsoov thiab contentious, hnyav, nrog ib co kua nplaum ntawm sij hawm ntev los ntawm cov cawv thiab ntaus hauv cov kev kawm psychic. Zeej thiab nyob tsis tswm yog nws meej pem xaiv, thiab yuam lub xeev.
Nws tsis haum nyob rau hauv tej tswv yim union thiab lub xeev system raws li ib tug tag nrho. Khib ntawm nws txuj ci los ntawm nws lug txhawb cov miv thiab rau tag nrho txoj kev ua neej tsis yog los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm coj mus rau qhib teeb meem. Creative union tsis paub xws li ib tug artist Anatoly Zverev. Lub exhibition ntawm nws tej hauj lwm nyob rau hauv 1965 nyob rau hauv Paris cim pib ntawm nws muaj koob meej txawv teb chaws, thiab muab lub teeb liab mus tsim txom nyob rau hauv lawv teb chaws. Kom txog thaum nws tuag (1986) nws los ua tseg neeg mob hlwb tsev kho mob, thiab cov hauj lwm qhib hnub nws twb tsis tau tso cai vim tsis muaj kev kawm ntawv.

paub

Nws tau raug hu lub Lavxias teb sab Van Gogh, nws destiny yog zoo li lub neej ntawm Modigliani thiab Pirosmani. Tab sis qhov muaj nqis thiab originality txuj ci Zverev ua ib lub npe nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm kab lis kev cai tsis yog tsis tseem ceeb.

Nws nqa tus ntoo khaub lig ntawm nws qhov khoom pub nyob rau hauv Russia, nyob rau hauv Moscow. Yuav muaj ib qho kev nthuav tsev cia puav pheej ntawm cov artist thiab ntau thiab ntau cov neeg yuav tsum tau mus nrhiav tau no amazing tshiab ntiaj teb no - lub ntiaj teb no Anatoliya Zvereva.