Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau koj tus kheej ob txhais tes Lamellar Armor

Lamellar armor yog suav tias yog ib qho ntawm feem npaum hom ancient armor. Tus thawj mention ntawm nws txheeb biblical lub sij hawm. Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias cov cuab yeej nyob rau hauv nws cov hauj lwm zoo surpassed armor. Nws coj thib ob qhov chaw tom qab lub saw mail, uas maj pib coj lawv txoj haujlwm. Nyob rau hauv lub 13-14 centuries Lamellar Armor hloov nws kiag li thiab ua lug siv los ntawm nomads, Byzantine cov tub rog, Chukchi, Koryak thiab cov Germanic pab pawg neeg.

Keeb kwm ntawm lub npe

Nws lub npe "lamellar" ris tsho ua rog yog vim muaj ib tug zoo ntawm ib tug kev kho ntawm ib tug plurality ntawm hlau paib (Latin lamella -. "Phaj", "teev"). Lub steel ntsiab sib thooj, los ntawm txoj kev ntawm ib tug qaum. Lamellar Armor nyob rau hauv txhua lub xeev tau nws tus kheej yus nta. Tab sis lub ntsiab cai qaum kev twb kev txuas daim hlau yog ntau rau tag nrho cov pab kiag li lawm ntawm ancient armor.

Armor ua los ntawm bronze

Nyob rau hauv Palestine, Tim lyiv teb chaws thiab Mesopotamia, bronze siv los mus ua lyamellyarov. Thoob plaws siv ntawm no hlau yog nyob rau hauv lub sab hnub tuaj thiab nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm Asia. Ntawm no lammelyarnymi armor nruab tub rog mus rau lub thib kaum cuaj caug xyoo.

Yuav ua li cas yog lub cuab yeej nyob rau hauv ancient Russia?

Kom txog thaum lub nruab nrab-thib nees nkaum xyoo pua ntawm cov zaum uas kawm cov ancient Lavxias teb sab riam phom, pa txawj ntse uas peb pog koob yawg koob tsuas yog siv saw mail. Qhov no daim ntawv qhia nyob unchanged rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, txawm lub fact tias lub frescoes, icons, pob zeb carving thiab Miniatures twb xwm Lamellar Armor. Plank armor mas suav hais tias zwj ceeb, thiab tej mention ntawm nws twb tsis quav ntsej li.

Archaeological ua hauj lwm 1948-1958 xyoo

Tom qab qhov kawg ntawm lub ntiaj teb no ua tsov ua rog II los ntawm Soviet archaeologists nyob rau hauv Novgorod, nws raug sab ntau tshaj 500 raug hluav taws chwv lamellar daim hlau. Cov nrhiav muab vim li cas mus ntseeg tau hais tias drevnerusichami kuj lug siv Lamellar Armor.

Russ. Xyoo Mongol ntxeem tau

Raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm archeological excavations rau hauv ib ncig ntawm Gomel zaum muaj sab qhov loj tshaj plaws rhiav rau zus tau tej cuab yeej. Nws yog kub tuag los lub Mongols nyob rau hauv 1239. Nyob rau hauv lub rubble, archaeologists tau pom swords, sabers thiab ntau tshaj nees nkaum hom npaj-lamellar daim hlau. lawv tsis muaj qhov thiab khoov rau ob sab, thiab cov npoo ntawm cov phiaj muaj burrs: Nyob rau hauv ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib chav tsev kuj puas khoom thiab teb tau pom. Lub fact yog ib tug ntev Awl, ib tug ntaub ntawv, ib tug twist xyaum, sharpening thiab kev sib tsoo log chiv sim hawm caij nyoog zaum ntseeg hais tias nws no yog qho uas ua, assembles thiab Mekas Lamellar Armor. Qhuav ntawm Armor meanwhile tsuas tau yog hais tias tus forge. Tab sis cov khoom muaj tsis tau nyob rau hauv tej khw thaj chaw los yog nyob ze. Cov soj ntsuam ntawm xaus lus tias tus ancient lub txhab raus phom twb pom nyob rau hauv Gomel, nws nws tus kheej zus tau txheej txheem rau cov siv thiab ua cov cuab yeej nqa tawm rau lwm qhov chaw.

Yuav ua li cas yog lamellar armor?

By txuas lub me me hlau phiaj los txhais tau tias ntawm laces sau daim kab xev uas muaj Lamellar Armor. Diam duab hauv qab no yog tshwj xeeb yog steel plaub ya ri nyob rau hauv ib tug ua ke cov khoom.

los ua ke ua hauj lwm yuav tsum muab qhov chaw nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug txoj kev uas ib phaj nyob rau ntawm ib kawg overlaps uas nyob ib sab. Tom qab lub reconstructed armor kev tshawb fawb zaum los ntawm ntau lub teb chaws tuaj rau lub xaus hais tias cov phiaj los ntawm uas yog Byzantine Lamellar Armor, tsis txhob sib tshooj, thiab kaw ntom nti rau txhua lwm yam thiab fastened mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tapes tau kev cob cog rua rau txhua lwm yam nyob rau thawj horizontally thiab ces - mas. Forging hlau paib tau sij hawm haus mas txoj hauj lwm. Tus heev tib yam txheej txheem ntawm assembling lub cuab yeej ntawm kev complexity tsis yog.

piav qhia

Tus luj ntawm lub armor phiaj 1.5 hli thickness yog los ntawm 14 mus 16 kg. Lamellar armor nrog daim hlau txheej txheem vnakladku kawm surpassed mail. Awv tsim los ntawm lamellar qauv yog tau nti tiv thaiv tho riam phom thiab xib xub. Tus luj ntawm cov khoom tsis ntau tshaj tsib kilograms. Tej yam kev quab yuam ntawm cov yeeb ncuab riam phom tawg nyob rau saum npoo ntawm lub tej cuab yeej tsis ua rau nws muaj mob tshwm sim rau cov peeb zeej, clad nyob rau hauv armor.

mounting xaiv

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv kom txhob puas tsuaj rau lub armor phaj nyob rau ntawd hu ob tshwj xeeb cords li hais tias lawv ntev los ntawm cov rov qab sab yog negligible. Yog hais tias ib tug tawg qaum, steel armor ntsiab muaj nyob rau hauv lub thib ob. Qhov no enabled tus tub rog ib leeg hloov puas paib yog tias tsim nyog. Tej fastening txoj kev muaj lub ntsiab, tiam sis tsis tsuas yog ib qho. Tsis tas li ntawd koj yuav siv ib tug hlau hlau los yog rivets. Tej lug no mas check. Ib tug disadvantage ntawm lub thib ob yog cov uas tsis muaj kev mus ncig ntawm lub armor.

Ua ntej, rau txuas steel daim hlau siv koj cov menyuam. Thaum lub sij hawm, qhov no twb txiav. Vim qhov no yog qhov fact tias nyob rau hauv chop rab ntaj Lamellar Armor yog feem ntau puas. Armor, nyob rau hauv uas lub rivets siv thiab hlau muaj peev xwm los mus tiv shocks ntawm ntau hom ntawm riam phom.

zoo

Composite armor ntsiab yog lub steel cov khoom uas uniformly faib nyob tag nrho saum npoo ntawm paired qhov. Ib txhia cov ntaub ntawv muaj nws su. Lawv yog cov tsim nyog nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav zoo dua muaj kev cuam tshuam los yog attenuate lub blows ntawm xib xub, hmuv rau cov tibneeg thiab lwm yam riam phom.

Qhov twg pom lamellar armor?

Thaum ua si ib tug keeb kwm medieval txheej xwm nyob rau hauv feature films lub cim feem ntau siv lamellar armor. "Skyrim" - ib qho ntawm feem nrov ua si lub computer, uas yog tseem qhov kev kawm ntawm tej cuab yeej phaj yog muab ib tug ntau ntawm cov xim. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ris tsho ua rog hnav mercenaries, looting thiab mob thawj. Raws li rau qhov kev ua si, qhov no hnyav armor yuav muaj tom qab lub tso cai ntawm lub xyoo theem thaum tus hero los qhov yuav tsum tau rau ntau loj theem ntawm kev tiv thaiv. Nws yog tau muab ib qho kev paub steel armor phaj, uas los ntawm nws tus yam ntxwv ho superior rau cov pa txheej hlau.

Yuav ua li cas ua Lamellar Armor?

Ua tus tswv ntawm lub hnyav armor nyob rau hauv ob txoj kev:

• Siv cov kev pab cuam ntawm lub khws nyob rau hauv koom hauv cov kev npaj ntawm xws armor.
• Yuav kom kis tau tus tsim nyog drawings, kos duab thiab cov ntaub ntawv, thiab ces pib tsim lamellar cov cuab yeej ntawm lawv tus kheej txhais tes. Mus nqa tawm kev ua hauj lwm yuav tau ua txhua yam rau tej keeb kwm kev tshwm sim. Los yog cia li mus ua phaj cov cuab yeej ntawm daim duab tau pom.

Yuav ua li cas yuav tsum tau rau lub chaw ua hauj lwm?

• Steel daim hlau. Lawv yog cov feem ntau lub caij tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub armor, thiab yuav tsum muaj qhov kev tsim nyog rooj sib txoos daim ntawv. Lub thickness ntawm cov phiaj yav dhau los quenching, yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 1 hli. Ntau npaum li cas zoo xav saib Lamellar Armor ntawm convex phiaj, uas yog, nyob rau hauv sib piv rau lub tiaj tus, yog kim heev. Muab qhov luaj li cas ntawm tus tib neeg lub cev, nws yuav lam xav tias lub armor yog yuav tsum tau tsis tsawg tshaj li 350-400 hli daim hlau qhov luaj li cas 3h9.
• Tawv koj cov menyuam. Lawv yog cov tsim nyog rau cov losis tswvyim dabtsi ntawm ib tug hlau phaj. Lub zoo thickness aav yog 2 hli. Advanced neeg siv yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav npaj txhij-ua koj cov menyuam. Nws yog zoo dua kom tau cov kev kawm thickness ntawm daim tawv nqaij los xij thiab koj cov menyuam mus txiav koj tus kheej. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau mus xam yuav tsum tau ntev ntawm lub qaum. Pom zoo txiav mus rau hauv widths ntawm 0.5 cm. Lawv yog cov zoo tagnrho rau qhov muaj ib lub cheeb ntawm 0.3 cm. Rau qaum yuav tsum tau 80m. Belting yuav siv rawhide los yog txhob lo lo ntxhuav qaum. Strips yuav tsum tau txiav raws txoj kev kom lawv thiaj li yuav tsis yog kis tau los ntawm lub qhov nyob rau hauv cov phiaj.

Yuav ua li cas yog tus txheej txheem?

• Npaj steel phaj yuav tsum muaj ib tug khub ntawm qhov. Lawv khiav ib tug xyaum. Txhua qhov yog chob kapron thread. Ua ntej lub firmware, txhua phaj yuav tsum tau roughened, whereupon nws thickness yog me ntsis txo. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cov thickness yuav txo tau yog tsis yog tshwj xeeb hnov, txij li thaum lub phaj dag overlapping ib leeg chiv pom zoo lawv thickness yog tsis tsawg tshaj li 1 hli. Thaum kuaj lyamellyarnogo armor daim hlau uas 1 hli plaub sub raug rho tawm haujlwm los ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 20 m nyob rau hauv ib nro hneev, weighing 25 kg, tsis rau loj puas tsuaj rau lub tej cuab yeej.

• Yov daim hlau. Tus txheej txheem yog tsim nyog rau cov tsim ntawm bulges rau cov khoom siv. Ua lag luam no rau ib tug ntoo los luj nrog kev pab los ntawm trehsotgrammovogo rauj nrog ib tug npawv striker.

• Xim daim hlau. Rau blueing khoom uas yuav siv zaub roj. Ua ntej kev khiav hauj lwm cov khoom yuav raug thermal stresses. Ua nto ntawm cov phiaj rau ob sab. Nws yog pom zoo kom npog sab hauv ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb lacquer mus hlau, thiab ib tug txheej - ib tug polish thiab proludit cover thiab kub yog tsim nyog.
• Ua koj cov menyuam. Ua ntej lub qaum kis tau los ntawm qhov nyob rau hauv cov phiaj, pieces ntawm daim tawv nqaij los ntawm uas nws yog los, yuav tsum tau ua. Rau no qaum ob peb lub sij hawm siv nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawm cov zog ciab. Yog hais tias txoj siv tawv yog ib tug canvas, ces nws yog kev kawm mus rau waxing txheej txheem. Los ntawm lub sij hawm rau lub sij hawm nws yog pom zoo kom koj cov menyuam muab tshuaj ntxuav nrog ib daim ntaub soaked nyob rau hauv zaub roj. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm tau kom qhuav. Lub steel phaj kuj pom zoo kom kho cov roj. Pom zoo rau edging tsuas ib tug tawv pluaj.
• Mus ua hauj lwm nws yog pom zoo kom siv koj cov menyuam ntawm tawv. Lawv yog cov zoo dua cov khoom ntawm txhob lo lo ntxhuav xov, raws li tau ncav us txog. Qhov no zoo yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ib qho tseem ceeb thaum uas tsim lyamellyarnyh armor li armor, Skirting lub enclosure yuav tsum chiv heev ceev, ncab tom qab ib tug tej lub sij hawm.
• Thaum lub xaus ntawm cov phiaj nyob rau hauv khub qhov raug hla lawm tapes uas khi hereinafter. Care yuav tsum raug coj mus rau losis tswvyim dabtsi tshwm sim dawb do. Qhov no yuav muab lub steel phaj yuav tawm mus tshaj txhua lwm yam ya los ntawm hom ntawm tej cuab yeej.
• Nyob rau hauv daim hlau xeb twb tsis tsim, lawv yuav tsum tau kho siv phosphoric acid. Dim nws yog xim hlau - xws xim yuav lyamellyarny armor tom qab acid kev kho mob.
• Ua qhob lyamellyarnogo armor phaj yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv cov mos mos tinplate.

Artisanal armor, ua nyob rau hauv lub tsev, mas tsim kev zoo nkauj, tsis yog rau kev tiv thaiv. Nws yog tsuas yog siv raws li ib tug souvenir.