Yuav ua li cas yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov noog nyob rau hauv qhov thiab tib neeg lub neej? endangered hom

Los mus rau hauv lub hav zoov los yog tau txais tawm nyob rau hauv dej, peb txaus siab rau lub suab ntawm qhov, feem ntau ntawm uas tsim raws nraim cov noog. Lawv yuav hu nkauj, suab nrov nrov, xuav, hiss, tsis muaj lawv cov sib txawv suab, cov chaw tsis zoo li rau peb kom txaus nyiam. Tab sis li cas lwm tus neeg yog lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov noog nyob rau hauv qhov thiab tib neeg lub neej? Yuav ua li cas lawv yog cuam tshuam los ntawm sib thooj rau cov neeg?

Faib ntawm cov noog nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj chaw

Noog muaj nyob rau tag nrho cov continents, raws li zoo raws li lub feem ntau populated Islands tuaj. Lawv txiav txim txog qhov twg loj hlob nroj tsuag, thiab muaj nyob beings, uas yog haum rau lawv cov khoom noj. Lawv yeej - grasslands, forests, deserts, roob, swamps, tundra thiab steppes. Muaj kuj yog ib tug feathered, tias feem ntau ntawm cov sij hawm no yog nyob rau hauv lub qhib hiav txwv. Raws li ib co kev kwv yees, nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no muaj ntau tshaj li 9000 tus tsiaj ntawm noog. Qhov loj tshaj ntau yam ntawm cov noog yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv teb chaws sov forests. Lub qis tshaj xov tooj ntawm hom nyob rau hauv lub Antarctic thiab lub Arctic, nyob qhov twg lub tej yam kev mob yog hnyav heev. Tab sis nws yog ib lub tsev mus rau ib tug ntau ntawm cov neeg uas ntawm ib tug tsiaj.

Cov kev pab cuam ntawm cov noog

Tab sis dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov noog nyob rau hauv qhov thiab nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub neej, uas yuav tsum tau xws ntau haiv neeg? Nws yog nthuav tias txhua tus tsiaj nws muaj nws tus kheej cheeb tsam ntawm kev ua si. Tag nrho cov noog ntse nqa tawm nws lub hom phiaj vim lub fact tias lawv tus xov tooj yog zoo kawg thiab. Zaum kwv yees tias lub ntiaj teb no ntawm ib ncig ntawm 100 billion noog. Vim lub fact tias lawv noj cov kab thiab nroj tsuag, lawv ncaj qha muab kev pab rau cov tsiaj qus, tsis tas me me creatures dej los nyab lub ntiaj teb. Piv txwv li, yog tsis muaj lawv, tag nrho cov ntiaj chaw yuav tau lawm vim hais tias ntawm lossis loj huab ntawm kab. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus nqi ntawm cov noog nyob rau hauv qhov thiab tib neeg lub neej yog qhia nyob rau hauv lub fact tias lawv noj me me nas, tswj lawv tus xov tooj. Qhov no tsis muaj, tag nrho cov thaj teb yuav lossi raug mus rau lub nres ntawm kab.

Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ntau yam noog ua raws li zaub mov rau lwm cov tsiaj, yog li tswj ib tug complex saw ecosystem.

noob dispersal

Muaj ntau cov noog nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg pub rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm roob tshauv, noog lws suav, elderberry, etc. Raws li lawv taug kev los ntawm qhov chaw mus rau qhov chaw, ua ke nrog rau cov quav, cov noob, uas yog watered los ntawm los nag thiab yuav ciaj sia. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov noog nqa lub acorns, uas tsis muaj lawv yuav nyob twj ywm mus ib txhis nyob rau hauv lub tsob ntoo vim hais tias ntawm nws cov heev. Piv txwv li, Jay tsawv nkaus tus txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ntoo qhib thiab nqa lawv nyob deb, deb, tab sis lawv feem ntau tsis tau lawv lub davhlau - yog li sprout ntoo.

Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov noog nyob rau hauv qhov thiab tib neeg lub neej tsis xaus muaj. Muaj cov noog uas pub rau lub nectar ntawm paj. Piv txwv li, qhov no hummingbirds thiab sunbirds, lawv ya mus txog rau lub nroj tsuag thiab pollinate nws zoo li thiaj li muaj ntau yam kab.

Noog plaub thiab quav

Nws yog ib nqi sau cia ib co ntawm cov nta ntxiv ntawm cov noog uas coj pab rau tus txiv neej. Yog li ntawd ntau ntau yam ntawm litter yog ib tug tiag tiag zoo chiv, thiab lawv plaub yog ib tug zoo rwb thaiv tsev rau tej yam uas. Piv txwv li, ib lub hiav txwv os eider plaub nto moo uas tsis muaj thermal conductivity, zoo heev softness thiab elasticity uas yog haum rau qhov siv thiab ua tog hauv ncoo thiab sov khaub ncaws.

Nqaij qaib quav muaj ib tug ntau ntawm phosphorus thiab nitrogen ntsev yog suav tias yog ib qho zoo heev ua ke nrog rau cov av chiv. Nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas cov noog zes, tej zaum koj yuav nrhiav tau ib tug tuab txheej ntawm guano (quav) uas yog siv raws li ib tug fertilizer.

Nyiam noog nyob rau hauv chaw ua si

Peb pom tshwj xeeb cov noog thiab lawv tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub ecosystem saw - lawv haus loj heev kab ntawm cultivated nroj tsuag. Noog of prey yog tseem ceeb heev, lawv massively ntes me me nas uas nqa kis kab mob xws li mob daj ntseg thiab plague. Li no yog tias ib tug neeg noog yog pom nyob rau hauv lub vaj, nkawd yuav tsis caum los yog scare. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob cia rau yos hav zoov lawv rau kev ua si nawv. On qhov tsis tooj, cov tireless neeg ua hauj lwm yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koom nrog nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua si thiab lwm qhov chaw. Qhov loj tshaj plaws - tsis txhob disturb tus noog yog populated thaum lub sij hawm ntawm yug me nyuam thiab tsis tau noj tub ntxhais hluas. Koj yuav ua tau tshiab plantings, thiaj li hais tias cov noog yog cov chaw uas lawv yuav nkaum. Thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, koj yuav pab tau lawv, xo feeder nrog noob thiab qhob cij.

Lub disappearance ntawm cov noog

Niaj hnub no, muaj ntau yam hom tau ua tsawg vim lub fact tias cov neeg thronging lawv nrog lawv cov kev kawm thiab kev phem heev. Vim li no, cov liab Phau Ntawv noog Iwj nrog cov npe tshiab. Niaj hnub no, peb tsim reserves nyob qhov twg uas tsis tshua muaj tsiaj yuav xav tias kuj zoo los ntawm kev ntshai ntawm tib neeg kev ua si.

Lavxias teb sab Liab cov ntaub ntawv Phau Ntawv Noog

Tus liab Phau Ntawv cov noog uas nyob tas mus li los yog ib ntus nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm Russia raug kaw. Lawv xav tau kev tiv thaiv thiab tib neeg cuam tshuam nyob rau hauv lawv lub neej. Thiab lawv muaj cai rau nws, pub kom nws yuav tsum hais tias muaj ntau coob yuav pom tau tias tu noob sai sai. Tag nrho cov tsiaj muab faib rau hauv rau pawg.

1. "0" - txawm tu noob.
2. "1" - nyob rau hauv cov kev hem thawj ntawm extinction. Cov muaj xws li: crested ibis, Daj-cov nqi heron, dawb noog muab ntses, zoo stamp, Bunting Jankowski, roob gus, marbled teal, dawb-taws os, crested shelduck, os dej dawb gus, jack, dawb-naped thiab Japanese crane, dawb crane, Oriental Dawb Stork, Dawb-winged pogonysch.
3. "2" - tus xov tooj yog koos. Cov muaj xws li: shaggy nuthatch, spoonbill, Pygmy Cormorant, Dalmatian Noog muab ntses, Mongolian Lark, Black-throated Diver European, Emperor Goose, Baikal Teal, Ferruginous os, piskulka, cov nyob sab Europe nruab nrab woodpecker, Great bustard subspecies East Siberian.
4. "3" - tsawg noog. Cov muaj xws li: egret, ibis, dub stork, Intermediate Egret, Crested Cormorant, paradise flycatcher, Reed Parrotbill, gray shrike zoo tib yam, daj-cov nqi loon, tundra os dej dawb, American brant, dub Atlantic gus, liab-breasted gus, Baer lub Pochard, merganser, bustard, dub crane, liab-legged crake, mullet.
5. "4" - tus txheej xwm no tsis yog txhais tau hais tias. Cov muaj xws li: cov Japanese thiab tus tsum warbler, azure tit European, Aleutian Canada gus, ryzhebryuhy woodpecker watercock.
6. "5" - yog muaj kev koom tau rov qab los. Cov no muaj xws Bewick tus os dej dawb, thiab belladonna.