Yuav ua li cas yog ib qho zoo, "Vaksigripp" los yog "influvac"? Yuav ua li cas yog tus khaub thuas tshuaj tiv thaiv yog ib qho zoo?

Puas yog koj ntshai ntawm tus khaub thuas? Ces koj yuav tsum xav txog yuav ua li cas yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Los ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim, cov neeg yuav pab tau kom lawv noj qab haus huv, tsis txhob muaj mob muaj nkeeg nrog kev mob ua npaws, los yog tau mob, tiam sis nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub teeb. Immunization - qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws tawm los rau peb cov me nyuam. Yog li ntawd, niaj hnub no peb saib yog dab tsi txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tawm tsam "influvac mob npaws" thiab "Vaksigripp". Qhov no ntau cov tshuaj siv nyob rau hauv Russia thiab Ukraine. Lawv yog cov tau los mus tiv thaiv tus kab mob npaws. Hauv qab no peb xav txog muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm ob hom tshuaj tiv thaiv, lawv npaum li cas. Tsis tas li ntawd txiav txim uas lawv yuav tau zoo dua li lwm yam.

Muaj pes tsawg leeg, qhov kev tso tawm daim ntawv "influvac" tshuaj tiv thaiv

Tej kev npaj no yog pom tau hais nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib ncua kev kawm uas yog txhaj subcutaneously los yog intramuscularly. Qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv "influvac" yog rau cov muag khoom nyob rau hauv lub koob txhaj tshuaj los ntawm qhov uas yuav tsum tau tshem ntawm tom qab txhaj tshuaj. Muaj nrog cov tshuaj kuj tam sim no iglyl.

Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv raws li nram no:

- Hemagglutinin thiab neuraminidase hom kab mob kab mob los: A (H3N2), A (H1N1), B.

- Koom Haum Pab hais: sodium phosphate dihydrate, poov tshuaj, poov hlau thiab magnesium chloride, phosphate, dej kev txhaj tshuaj.

Ntau npaum "influvac" tshuaj tiv thaiv

- cov laus thiab cov me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog 3 mus rau 14 xyoo - 0.5 ml koob tshuaj.

- Cov me nyuam mos los ntawm 6 lub hlis mus rau 3 xyoos - 0.25 ml ib zaug.

Cov me nyuam uas tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, nws yog ntshaw kom txhaj cov tshuaj ob zaug nrog ib tug caij nyoog ntawm 4 lub lis piam.

Immunization yuav tsum tau nqa tawm 1 lub sij hawm ib xyoo nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg.

Extraneous los tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv cov tshuaj "influvac"

Cov kev siv ntawm tej txhais tau tias tej zaum yuav ua rau pliaj tshua:

- Nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm lub hauv paus poob siab system: feem ntau - mob taub hau; tsis tshua muaj - neuritis, convulsions, neuralgia, encephalomyelitis, paresthesia.

- lub ib feem ntawm lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha: tsis tshua muaj - vasculitis (o ntawm cov hlab ntsha immunopathological).

- Nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm lub licas: feem ntau - arthralgia (mob tej pob txha), myalgia (nqaij nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm qhov mob).

- General mob: feem ntau - qaug zog, kub taub hau, mob ib ce thiab mob tej pob txha, malaise, lawv tshee hnyo rau, ua npaws.

- Lwm yam ces: feem ntau - hnyav tawm hws; tsis tshua muaj - daim tawv nqaij ces (pruritus, urticaria, nonspecific pob liab liab).

- Lub zos tshua: o, induration, rhiab, lossis puas liab liab.

Muaj pes tsawg leeg, zoo 'Vaksigripp "tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv qhov teeb meem

Tej kev npaj no kuj yog ib ncua kev kawm rau kev tswj hwm subcutaneously los yog intramuscularly.

Ua tshuaj tiv thaiv "Vaksigripp" nyob rau hauv koob txhaj tshuaj los yog ampoules.

Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov kev npaj yog raws li nram no:

- Lub ntsiab - hemagglutinin thiab neuraminidase ntawm tus kab mob no hom, xws li A (H3N2), A (H1N1), B.

- Koom Haum Pab Cheebtsam - sodium thiab potassium chloride thiab dihydrogenphosphate, hydrogenphosphate dihydrate, dej kev txhaj tshuaj.

Cov ntsiab lus uas txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj "Vaksigripp"

Qhov no kab mob khaub thuas tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum muab:

- subcutaneously rau hauv lub Upper ib feem ntawm lub hauv pem hauv ntej sab ntawm lub xub pwg.

- intramuscularly nyob rau hauv lub deltoid nqaij.

- me nyuam me me - nyob rau hauv lub anterolateral cheeb tsam ntawm tus ncej puab.

Cov tshuaj nram qab no tshuaj:

- Cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam 3 xyoo - 0.5 ml ntawm cov khoom ib zaug.

- Cov me nyuam mos los ntawm rau lub hlis mus rau peb xyoos - 0.25 ml ntawm cov kev npaj.

- Cov neeg uas yav tas los tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab cov neeg uas yeej tsis tau muaj lub mob khaub thuas, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau muab 2 lub sij hawm ntawm ua mib ntawm 4 lub lis piam. Hais tias yog, ib tug tib koob tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab faib sib npaug.

- Cov neeg mob uas immunodeficiencies tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab ob zaug - 0.25 ml nrog ib tug caij nyoog ntawm 1 lub hlis.

Sab los tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv cov tshuaj "Vaksigripp"

Qhov no txhais tau hais tias kuj muaj tej yam tsis zoo los. Yuav ua li cas to taub uas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv - "Vaksigripp" los yog "influvac" - yog zoo dua? Ua li no, koj yuav saib tau ib daim ntawv teev kev phiv los ntawm txhua cov tshuaj. Yog li ntawd, "Vaksigripp" nws txhais tau tias qhov no:

- feem ntau - mob taub hau, tsis xis nyob, tawm hws, nkees, mob nyob rau hauv cov nqaij thiab pob qij txha, neuralgia.

- Feem ntau yeej tsis - tu-sauv, paresthesias, neuritis, encephalomyelitis.

- Heev tsawg - kev tsis haum tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub cev, vasculitis.

- Lub zos tshua - foob, rhiab, o ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj.

tshuaj tiv thaiv tus nqi

Tshuaj "Vaksigripp", tus nqi ntawm uas nws txawv nyob rau hauv txawv khw muag tshuaj, qhov nruab nrab yuav raug muas 400 rubles. Cov nyiaj no ib tug neeg yuav tau them rau 1 koob tshuaj no neeg sawv cev. Kuv xav npaum li cas lub sij hawm yuav tsum cov tshuaj "influvac"? Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom no yog hom twg los ntawm 520-570 rubles.

Yog li ntawd dab tsi li cas koj xaiv?

Niaj hnub no, ob leeg yuav tau mus yuav tus feem ntau siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas rau cov me nyuam thiab cov neeg laus. Ob tshuaj ua tus tib yam. Txawm li cas los, cov niam txiv tsis txhob tso tseg terrorizing pharmacists thiab tsev neeg cov kws kho mob kom lawv qhia uas ntawm ob hom tshuaj tiv thaiv - "Vaksigripp" los yog "influvac" - yuav zoo dua. Qhov tseeb yog hais tias ob cov tshuaj yog yuav luag indistinguishable los ntawm txhua lwm yam. Indications rau siv, tso tawm daim ntawv no, thiab txawm muaj pes tsawg leeg yog zoo sib xws. Tiam sis ntawm no nyob rau hauv lub zos no, raws li cov kev phiv, muaj ib tug txawv. Yog li ntawd, nws txhais tau tias "influvac" muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas daim ntawv uas tau tsis zoo tsim, thaum nyob rau hauv cov kev npaj "Vaksigripp" Qhov no daim ntawv teev yog npaum li cas luv luv. Yog hais tias peb xav txog cov nqi ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, muaj kuj muaj hooked. Tshuaj "influvac" yog dog dig kim kim tshaj li nws competitor. Yog li ntawd, yog tias cov kev xaiv ntawm cov ob cov txheej xwm, nws yog tsim nyog los ua ib tug xaiv nyob rau hauv dej ntawm cov nyiaj 'Vaksigripp ". Nqe nws hauv qab no, thiab tsawg phiv. Tab sis nws yog ib qho zoo mus nrhiav seb yog dab tsi cov neeg xav txog cov ob hom tshuaj tiv thaiv, thiab twb rau lub hauv paus ntawm lawv cov lus teb los mus txiav txim rau lawv tus kheej li cas los xaiv.

Tshuaj "influvac": xyuas

Qhov no txhais tau tias cov Internet cov neeg siv yuav sau zoo views feem ntau. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg mob uas tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv nrog cov tshuaj no, muab sau tseg tias kev txhaj tshuaj nws tus kheej yog tsis mob, vim hais tias cov koob txhaj koob yog heev nyias. Tsis tas li ntawd, ob peb cov neeg sau tseg tias tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv nws txhais tau tias muaj teeb meem. Cov neeg, on qhov tsis tooj, qhuas cov tshuaj "influvac" rau qhov tseeb hais tias nws yuav luag tsis tsis ua undesirable tshua nyob hauv lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov poj niam thiab cov txiv neej xaiv tshuaj tiv thaiv no vim hais tias nws yog txawv teb, uas txhais tau tias nws yog ib qho zoo ua kom zoo zoo tshaj rau hauv lub domestic. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj zoo tuaj txhua txhua xyoo, vim hais tias muaj cov tshiab kab mob los ntawm kab mob khaub thuas, thiaj tsim tau kev tiv thaiv yuav tsis ua hauj lwm.

Muaj, li cas los xij, thiab tsis zoo tswv yim los ntawm cov neeg. Thawj qhov uas cov niam txiv tau them nyiaj mloog, vim hais tias qhov no yog dab tsi txhais tau tias "influvac" yog siv nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntau npaum. Hais tias yog, nws hloov tawm hais tias rau cov laus thiab cov me nyuam tib lub koob txhaj tshuaj. Qhov no yog heev yooj yim, raws li tau hais tias yuav ua ib tug tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov me nyuam, qhov tshaj nyiaj ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau mus hauj lwm ua ke. Nws hloov tawm hais tias nws yog siv inefficiently. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj cov neeg uas hais tias tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv "influvac" txhais tau tias lawv noj qab haus huv tau raug kev txom nyem heev. Kom tsis txhob no, koj yuav tsum txhaj tsuas yog thaum ib tug neeg yog kiag li noj qab nyob zoo. Hais tias yog, tsis muaj mob khaub thuas nws yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav. Thiab yog hais tias cov neeg yuav mloog tus kws kho mob thiab ua raws li tag nrho nws cov tswv yim pom zoo nyob rau hauv txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, cov tshuaj "influvac" xyuas yuav tau txais tsuas zoo. Raws li rau tus nqi ntawm no txhais tau tias cov neeg muaj tswv yim hais tias tus nqi yog heev txaus, thiab muaj ntau yam xav nws.

Tshuaj "Vaksigripp": xyuas

Qhov no tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv yog cov pom cov lus teb ntawm cov neeg mob. Ib tug yog txhaj nrog cov tshuaj no rau dawb, lwm leej lwm tus yog yuav nws rau lawv tus kheej txhais tau tias. Txawm li cas los, cov neeg thiab lwm tus neeg nco ntsoov cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv: nyob rau hauv cov neeg tsis tau txais lub khaub thuas thaum lub sij hawm lub xyoo. Yeej muaj tseeb, muaj kev zam, qhov twg cuaj kaum tus neeg picks tus kab mob no, tab sis tus kab mob no tshwm sim ntau npaum li cas yooj yim. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg hais tias tab sis yog cov tshuaj "Vaksigripp" no tsis yog lub zoo tshaj plaws ntawm uas twb muaj lawm, tab sis nws yog muaj nyob rau ntawm ib tug nqi. Thiab qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb. Nws yog feem ntau tsim nyog los txhaj tshuaj txhua leej txhua tus nyob rau hauv lub tsev neeg, thiab nws muaj peev xwm ntaus ib qho nyuaj rau cov tsev neeg cov nyiaj txiag. Yog vim li cas tus neeg xaiv ib tug pheej yig dua txhais tau tias - "Vaksigripp". Xyuas zoo cim raws li cov niam txiv sau ntawv, twb zoo siab tias cov tshuaj yog muag nyias rau cov me nyuam, uas yog, nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb koob txhaj ntawm 0.25 mg. Thiab tsis txhob ncuav tawm lub dhau heev lawm kua vim hais tias cov tshuaj yog tau tseeb.

cov kws muaj txuj pov thawj

Thiab yog dab tsi immunologists thiab pediatricians hais txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv? Uas yog zoo dua: "Vaksigripp" los yog "influvac"? Cov kws kho mob yog unanimous nyob rau hauv no hais txog. Lawv ntseeg tias los ntawm nws lub zog thiab cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj yog roughly tau tib yam. Lawv tsis emit ib yam ntawm lawv uas. Thiab qhov tseeb hais tias supposedly txhais tau tias "influvac" yog ntau ntshiab, nws yog, raws li cov kws kho mob, uas tsis yog-qhov tseem ceeb feature, uas tsis cuam tshuam rau zus tau tej cov kev tiv thaiv, raws li zoo raws li lub xaav ntawm nws lub cev. Yog li ntawd, yog hais tias tus kev los tuav free txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, rau Piv txwv li, txhais tau tias "Vaksigripp", ces nws yog advisable mus pom zoo. Raws li cov kev tshawb fawb rau cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv pharmacies "influvac" ruam, vim hais tias ntawm cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum yog tib yam. Zoo, yog tias koj tsis muaj xws li ib tug zoo dua, ces, xwb, nws yog ua tau rau yuav ib yam ntawm cov ob cov nyiaj. Qhov loj tshaj plaws - them sai sai mus rau hauv lub txee lub neej ntawm cov tshuaj, raws li zoo raws li ua raws li nrog tag nrho cov tswv yim pom zoo rau qhov kom zoo cia thiab thauj.

Tam sim no uas koj paub uas ntawm ob nyiaj txiag - "Vaksigripp" los yog "influvac" - zoo dua. Thiab pom tau hais tias nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tsis muaj qhov txawv nyob rau hauv lawv. Nuance yog hais tias cov thawj txhais tau tias yuav muab muag nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb me me ntau npaum (rau cov me nyuam). Thaum ib feem ntawm cov kev npaj "influvac" yuav raug muab nchuav, raws li yuav tsum tau prick cov me nyuam tsuas 0.25 mg, thiab cov koob txhaj yog 0.5 mg. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib tug xav paub ntau tshaj yog hais tias "Vaksigripp 'ncua kev kawm ntawv yog ib tug me ntsis cheaper. Tab sis cov kws kho mob tsis faib cov nyiaj no, xav hais tias lawv yog hais txog cov tib efficiency.