Nicotinic acid

Vitamin PP (niacin) - tseem ceeb heev lub cev neeg. Nws yuav ua synthesized uas nkag mus rau hauv lub cev nrog cov zaub mov tryptophan. Muaj nyob rau hauv cov nqaij, daim siab, ob lub raum thiab lwm yam kabmob los ntawm cov tsiaj, cov mis nyuj, poov xab, buckwheat, ntses, zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab lwm yam khoom noj. Tsim nyog rau hauv lub cev mus rau replenish lub vitamin, kuj muaj vasodilating nyhuv, pab txoj kev nitrogen, lipid thiab carbohydrate metabolism, li no kom txhob muaj atherogenic lipoproteins.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub hais (feem ntau) lub npe muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm txawv: Vitamin, Reye, Induratsin ,, Apelagrin, daig, Niacin, Nikodon, Nicolai, Nikonatsid, nicknames, Pellagramin, Nikoten, Peviton, Pelonin, Vitapleks N.

Nicotinic acid yog muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj, hmoov los yog nyob rau hauv ib tug tov rau kev txhaj tshuaj. Nws tsis yog tsuas yog vitamins tab sis kuj lipid tej agents.

Ib zaug nyob rau hauv lub cev yog hloov dua siab tshiab rau hauv nicotinamide muaj peev xwm ntawm losis tswvyim dabtsi rau kodegidrogenazy coenzymes uas raug hydrogen thiab koom nyob rau hauv purine metabolism, cov nqaijrog, Sibhawm, amino acids, glycogenolysis, ntaub so ntswg ua pa, khoom cua dab. Zoo nyob detsitsi B3 (vitamin PP) yog protivopellagricheskimi txhais tau tias normalizes ntshav lipoprotein tshuav nyiaj li cas, yuav pab txo koj cov ntshav roj, triglycerides, LDL roj uas txhaws taus, thiab pab txoj kev microcirculation kua, cov ntshav fibrinolytic kev ua si.

Noj vitamin Niacin tom qab noj mov laus ntawm 15-25mg, cov me nyuam npaum li cas yog 2 mus rau 20 mg ib hnub twg. Nyob rau hauv ib co kab mob uas yuav txhaj koob tshuaj qab, Txawm li cas los ua ntej kev sab laj ib tug tshwj xeeb. Tso dej tshuaj no yog muab thaum lub sij hawm ischemic stroke. Intramuscular thiab subcutaneous thawj coj yog heev heev.

Cov tshuaj no yog qhia rau hypo-thiab avitominoz PP, malabsorption, gastrectomy, sai poob phaus, tus kab mob Hartnupa, hnyuv kab mob, tej yam kev mob uas muaj zog yuav tsum tau rau cov vitamin PP, hyperthyroidism, malignant qog, mob mob, heev nyuaj siab, cev xeeb tub, lactation. Tsis tas li ntawd yuav tsum tau noj cov tshuaj rau hyperlipidemia, vascular occlusive kab mob, ischemic cerebrovascular mob, chua ntawm lub nqua, ntshav qab zib polyneuropathy, microangiopathy, neuritis ntawm lub ntsej muag paj, hypoacid gastritis, enterocolitis, mob plab, ntev kho qhov txhab thiab trophic ulcers.

Nicotinic acid yog ua rau cov neeg uas muaj hypersensitive mus rau yeeb tshuaj, kev txom nyem los ntawm ib tug lub plab lub rwj nyob rau hauv lub mob nyob ntev, cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog ntawm ob lub xyoos. Ceev faj yuav tsum tau vitamin haemorrhage, glaucoma, gout, daim siab tus kab mob, hyperuricemia, hypotension, giperatsidnom gastritis, mob peptic rwj.

Sab los thaum noj ntev li txhaj koob tshuaj tej zaum yuav liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub sab sauv ib nrab ntawm lub cev (xws li lub ntsej muag), "tides" ntawm cov ntshav mus rau lub daim tawv nqaij, arrhythmia, kiv taub hau, hyperglycemia, hyperuricemia, orthostatic hypotension, qhuav txheej nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov muag, raws plab, myalgia, peptic rwj , ntuav, khaus tawv nqaij. Dhau heev siv tej zaum yuav nres fatty siab, nce lub concentration ntawm LDH, AST, alkaline phosphatase nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, qhov tshwm sim ntawm hyperuricemia, kiv taub hau, zoo nkaus li thaum tshav kub kub, nce rhiab heev rau piam thaj, yaug kais dej ntawm daim tawv nqaij, mob taub hau, asthenia.

Nicotinic acid yog tsis neej nrog anticoagulants thiab antihypertensive tshuaj. Muaj nyob rau hauv cov kev npaj: vitseina, vitayodurola, xantinol nicotinate Nikoverin, lipostabil, nikoshpan, spazmokora li al.

Muab cia nicotinic acid (hmoov) nyob rau hauv ib tug kaw lub xeev, nyob rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj nti chaw; ampoules thiab tshuaj - nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tiv thaiv los ntawm lub teeb.