Yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tug corset rau cov nqaj qaum? indications corset

Nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm pathological tej yam kev mob ntawm tus tib neeg tus txha nqaj yog siv ib tug ntau ntawm cov kev kawm, xws li los ntawm conservative kev kho thiab xaus phais. Feem ntau rau tej hwj tau lub cev kho, fixation ntawm cov nqaj qaum nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb txoj hauj lwm, tus mob nyem siv tshwj xeeb orthopedic khoom siv. Hom orthopedic correctors, nee rau lawv cov lo lus uas peb, cov kev ntawm daim ntawv thov - cov lus nug no yuav tsum tau tham nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm. Ntawm no lub to taub, yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tug corset rau cov nqaj qaum, dab tsi mus nrhiav nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw.

Lub tswvyim thiab muaj nuj nqi ntawm lub orthopedic corset

Orthopedic corset - ib tug kho mob ntaus ntawv ua los ntawm elastic ntaub, breathable. Orthopedic kev zawm hniav yog siv rau cov tshuaj lub hom phiaj nrog curvatures, txha caj kev raug mob thiab ntau yam kab mob.

Lub corset kos stiffeners thiab zawm straps. Corsets muag nyob rau hauv pharmacies thiab khw muag khoom ntawm kev kho mob cov khoom. Cov khoom yuav kuj yuav ua rau ib tug neeg tsis, tab sis tus nqi yuav ntau npaum li cas kim heev. Tej kev zawm hniav rau cov nqaj qaum, tus nqi ntawm uas sib txawv nyob ntawm seb lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus, yog ua los ntawm raws nraim cov qauv vymerennym neeg mob. rau cov khoom tus nqi theem pib nrog ib tug 200 y. . E Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm cov orthopedic corset:

• kho puas pob txha caj qaum ntawm tej yam ntawm cov nqaj qaum;
• tshem tawm ntawm lub load los ntawm cov puas feem thiab nws muaj tseeb redistribution;
• voltage tshem tawm nrog rau cov npag system;
• kho deformations ntawm cov leeg nrob kem;
• sov cov nyhuv;
• micro-zaws.

Stiffeners ua los ntawm yas los yog hlau, yuav tau tom los ntawm tus duab ntawm cov nqaj qaum (hlau) los yog yuav uncontrolled (yas inserts). Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas ib tug neeg nyob rau hauv ib tug corset, khaws cia nyiaj pab ntau tshaj cov kev mus ncig. Cov pab kiag li lawm yuav tsis tau manufactured nyob rau hauv tsev. Lawv yuav tsum tau yuav tsuas yog nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev muag khoom.

Classification los ntawm lub hom phiaj

Nyob ntawm seb dab tsi koj yuav tsum ua hauj lwm rau hauv lub txha nqaj qaum, corsets yog dej num raws li nram no:

• Splints - corsets, siv nyob rau hauv lub tsev me nyuam nqaj qaum raug mob, vertebral instability nyob rau ntawm los deformation. Cov khoom pab kom tsis txhob nqaij chua los yog mob. Splints kuj siv nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm kev ncaj ncees tom qab phais. Raws li cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm rigidity corsets
  ua mos los yog txhav. Nws tshwm sim hais tias rau lub fixation ntawm lub pob txha caj qaum ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam nqaj qaum yog ua plev nrog lub taub hau hwj.
• Thoracic txha caj corset npog lub hauv siab thiab sab nraum qab, yog siv nyob rau hauv osteochondrosis, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm kev ncaj ncees tom qab phais.

• Corsets rau lub lumbosacral npog lub plab mog, qis rov qab thiab lub hauv siab. Muaj nyob rau hauv cov zaubmov ntawm hardness. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus degenerative disc kab mob, siv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev mob caj dab, yog qhov khoov pob, radiculitis.
• Proofreaders - mos mos siv, uas yog siv rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm qhov khoov pob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam thiab kho ntawm me kev ua txhaum ntawm hwj tau lub cev nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus.

Classification raws li cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm rigidity

Raws li cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm rigidity yog distinguished:

• Hard - corsets, uas yog siv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev mob loj curvature ntawm cov nqaj qaum, kev poob plig, cov pob txha lov. Qhov no ntaub qhwv muaj ib tug tsho khuam los yog siv, uas yog sewn txhav phaj.
• Semi-txhav - corsets, lub ntsiab muaj nuj nqi uas yog kom cov nqaj qaum nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb txoj hauj lwm thaum lub sij hawm cov kev ua si los yog mob siab heev lub cev tom.

• Elastic - corsets, uas tsis muaj txhav inserts, thiab txhaj tsuas muaj elastic bandages. Haum xws corsets rau txoj kev ua ib tug muaj tseeb hwj tau lub cev los yog txoj hauj lwm kev kho kev ua txhaum vertebrae. Feem ntau siv rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm qhov khoov pob nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas. Lub hnub nyoog uas ib tug me nyuam lub tus txha nqaj kho tau nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug corset, yog xav tau 11-16 xyoo.
  Es tawm ntawm elastic corsets lwm subspecies - sov tsam. Cov khoom uas yog los ntawm neoprene - ib cov khoom uas kis tau cov huab cua zoo. Lub sab hauv sab ntawm lub corset yog ua los ntawm wool: camel lawm, aub, yaj. Lub teeb sov corset siv siv rau rov qab mob vim neurological mob, t. E. Radiculitis, rheumatism, osteochondrosis.

Hom ntawm saj zawg zog correctors

Elastic corset yog ib hom ntawm kho brace uas generates ib tug muaj tseeb hwj tau lub cev. Muaj ob peb hom xws li:

• Koj cov menyuam, webbing - band, lub operating hauv paus ntsiab lus yog heev yooj yim. Siv npog pem hauv ntej lub xub pwg pob qij txha nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm yim. Thaum cov tib neeg hwj tau lub cev lo ntawm qhov tseeb txoj hauj lwm, lub straps khawb rau hauv lub cev thiab ua li nws tus kheej.
• Sib Nqus corset rau tom qab (tus txha nqaj) yog ib tug qhab raws cov leeg nrob kem, uas yog sewn hlau nplaum tsim ib tug sib nqus teb. Nyob rau hauv tus ntawm lub teb yog kho kom zoo ntshav txaus nyob rau hauv cov nqaij. Qhov no ua rau cov strengthening ntawm cov nqaij corset. Nrog kev hwm rau qhov no tsim orthopedic muab faib ua ob camps: ib co ntseeg hais tias nyob rau hauv lub usefulness ntawm tus dais, thaum lwm tus neeg muab tso rau cov nyhuv rau hauv nqe lus nug.

• Hauv corset - qhov no me ntsis ntaus ib tug ob peb centimeters nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla, tsa ib npib nyiaj. Tus ntaus ntawv yog txuas mus rau hauv daim tawv nqaij los ntawm txoj kev Velcro los yog cov khaub ncaws nrog cov clamp. Sensor memorizes qhov tseeb txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub cev thiab muab tus ntsais teeb ntawm lub tsis ncaj ncees lawm hwj tau lub cev. Lub teeb liab tej zaum yuav audible los yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov deeg. Cov kev ntsuas yog pom tias yuav ua tau ib tug zoo heev txhais tau tias.

Corsets nrog vertebral pob txha lov

Ntawm cov ntau yam pathologies ntawm cov nqaj qaum pob txha lov yog cov feem ntau loj heev, nyob rau hauv uas raws li ib tug kho tus neeg saib xyuas thov corsets. Corset captures cov nqaj qaum, tshem tawm cov xwm txheej los ntawm cov puas card thiab muab thooj ntawm pob txha caj qaum ua hauj lwm ceev, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb. Rau cov pob txha lov ntawm cov nqaj qaum hnav ib corset yog tshuaj 10-14 hnub tom qab raug mob. Lub sij hawm hnav nyob rau hauv lub degree ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov leeg nrob kem ua los ntawm 30 mus rau 60 hnub. Tsis tas li ntawd lug siv orthopedic corset tom qab txha caj phais. Feem ntau, thaum lub saum toj no pathologies siv ib qho ntawm ob hom ntawm kev zawm hniav:

• gypsum;
• hlau thiab yas.

Plaster corset ua meej rau ib tug neeg tsis muaj tus neeg mob. Qhov no corset yog securely tuav cov nqaj qaum, so kom txaus tom qab nqaij, yeej txhawb sai pob txha zoo. Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm cov khoom no yog nws tsis muaj nqi. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, ntau npaum li cas mus rau lub tsis muaj ib tug plaster corset muaj xws li qhov uas tsis muaj kev mus ncig ntawm tus neeg mob, ib tug neeg raug txim nyob rau hauv xws khoom. Lub sij hawm thaum lub sij hawm uas mus nqa gypsum corset, nyob ntawm seb tus neeg mob lub hnub nyoog, hnyav ntawm qhov kev raug mob thiab cov zoo li. D. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub corset yuav tshiav nyob rau hauv bony protuberances, yog li ntawm cov tawv nqaij thiab lub plaster muaj yuav tsum tau pw ib txheej ntawm paj rwb.

Hlau thiab yas zawm hniav muaj ob peb zoo dua plaster - lawv yog cov me me thiab nyob rau hauv loj, muab tus neeg mob txoj kev ywj pheej ntawm lub zog, aesthetically pleasing, tab sis nws yog ntau npaum li cas kim tshaj tus tom kawg. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tsis feem ntau los ntawm lub plaster.

Compression puas ntawm cov nqaj qaum thiab hernia

Nyob rau hauv tshuaj, yeej muaj ib lub ntsiab ntawm lub compression puas ntawm cov nqaj qaum - ib tug ncej txhaum nyob rau hauv ib tug ntawm cov seem, tshuav uas lub cev yog deformed vertebra txawv nyob rau hauv loj, yuav siv sij hawm rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug wedge. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob, compression puas tshwm sim raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm kev ntog los ntawm ib tug qhov siab ntawm hai dhia mus rau hauv dej, tshuab mus rau lub taub hau, raws li zoo raws li txha - txo nyob rau hauv cov pob txha ceev. Feem ntau cov feem ntau cov kab mob no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub thoracic thiab lumbar nqaj qaum.

Muaj ntau txoj kev uas tshem tawm tus kab mob no - kev phais thiab conservative kev kho mob. Conservative, tsawg kawg tus hom kev kawm nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, yuav siv cov kev zawm hniav rau cov leeg nrob fixation. Corset nrog compression pob txha lov ntawm cov nqaj qaum rigidly kho cov nqaj qaum, noj nrog nws ib co ntawm cov load, yog li cia lub sij hawm kom zoo rau cov puas vertebra. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev lo lus nug, vim hais tias yog tias koj tsis zoo rau ib tug compression puas, nrog rau cov zaj uas lub sij hawm, lub puas vertebra yuav tso siab rau lub paj keeb kwm los yog cov leeg nrob qaum, ua rau cov kev loj hlob ntawm cov tshiab pathological tej yam kev mob.

Lwm kab mob loj ntawm cov nqaj qaum yog ib qho intervertebral hernia. Qhov no pathology, nyob rau hauv uas lub intervertebral discs vim rupture yuav su thiab tso siab rau lub paj hauv paus hniav ntawm cov leeg nrob kwj dej. Nyob rau hauv lub pathological kev tshwm edema. Tag nrho cov no ua rau yus mob heev cov tsos mob thiab ib tug ib nrab tsis rhiab heev ntawm tus taw. Cov feem ntau hernia tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub lumbar nqaj qaum. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob tus kab mob no yog cov kev tshwm sim ntawm tus kab disc kab mob. Yog hais tias conservative kev kho mob ntawm cov feem ntau siv acupuncture thiab lub tshuab nqus tsev kho nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog orthopedic corrector. Semi-txhav los yog txhav lumbar brace nrog tus txha caj hernia nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsis tau tsuas yog muaj ib tug sov nyhuv, tiam sis kuj rau nti txhim kho qhov vertebrae. Xaiv cov kho khoom yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv raws li qhov chaw ntawm localization ntawm pathology, raws li zoo raws li yuav ua li cas sai sai tom qab qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob ua npaum li cas rau kev kho mob nkeeg cov teeb meem no.

indications corset

Looj ib corset los yog siv tej zaum yuav raug nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm:

• Rov qab mob los ntawm ib yam ntawm cov nqaj qaum. Qhov xwm ntawm kev mob yuav txawv - los yog mob mob tej. Mob syndrome yuav tsum tau nrog los ntawm xws li loog loog.
• Kiv taub hau, nrog rau tsis nco qab.
• Shooting mob nyob rau hauv lub lumbar nqaj qaum.
• Postoperative kev ncaj ncees ntawm lub cev tom qab raug mob. Piv txwv li, feem ntau siv orthopedic corset nrog compression pob txha lov ntawm cov nqaj qaum.
• Qhov yuav tsum tau rau kom yog hwj tau lub cev.
• Tiv thaiv kom txhob loj hlob ntawm osteoarthritis.
• Yuav kom txo tau cov load rau nws rov qab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib qho nyuaj lub cev ua zog, kev ua si loads thaum lub sij hawm heev sedentary ua hauj lwm.
• Thaum khoov pob. Nws yuav tsum piav ntau zog ntxiv rau cov theem ntawm tus kab mob.

Feem ntau, muaj peb theem ntawm tus txha caj curvature. Rau cov kev kho mob ntawm 1 theem qhov khoov pob brace yog tsis kho, kho ntsuas yog tas rau lub cev txoj kev kho, massage, ua luam dej, physiotherapy.

Qhov thib ob theem ntawm tus kab mob yuav siv cov lub corset, lub hwj tau lub cev kho rau cov khoom yuav tsum tau hnav tsis tu ncua kom txog thaum 6 teev ib hnub twg. Nyob rau hauv ntau mob loj, lub corset yuav tsuas yuav muab tshem tawm thaum lub sij hawm pw tsaug zog thiab kev tu cev.

Rau cov kev kho mob ntawm lub thib peb theem ntawm qhov khoov pob yuav tsum tau coj ib tug corset yuav luag ib ncig ntawm lub moos, nrog ib tug so rau cov pw tsaug zog thiab kev tu cev. Tu siab, qhov no kev ntsuas pub xwb txhob tus kab mob loj hlob, ib tug ua tiav kev kho ntawm tus kab mob yog tsis yooj yim sua.

Yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tug corset rau cov nqaj qaum?

Thaum xaiv ib tug corset rau cov nqaj qaum yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua raws li ib ob peb cov kev cai.

• Txoj cai mus xaiv qhov luaj li cas. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum paub tej yam lub cev tsis. Thaum xaiv ib tug corset thoraco-lumbar department yog ib qho tseem ceeb qhia xws li ib lub voj voog nyob rau hauv lub hauv siab rau kev tshoov siab. Thaum xaiv ib tug corset lumbosacral txha nqaj qaum, nws yog tsim nyog los ua kom pom tseeb rau ntawm lub duav rov sauv ncig los yog duav. Semi-yeem thiab txhav corsets yuav tsum tau xaiv nruj me ntsis rau qhov luaj li cas ntawm kev noj mus rau hauv tus account tus neeg yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev thiab tsuas yog nyob rau cov tshuaj. Thiab yog dab tsi yog hais tias tus cev tsis pw nruab nrab ntawm cov txheej txheem ntau thiab tsawg pab? Yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tug corset rau cov nqaj qaum nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug cov ntaub ntawv? Koj yuav tsum yeej ib txwm muab kev xaiv li cas rau ib yam khoom me ntsis loj. Qhov no txoj cai yog raws li nyob rau hauv lub fact tias lub me me luaj li cas ntawm cov corset yuav hlob lub hauv nruab nrog cev thiab cuam tshuam nrog rau tej ntshav nyob rau hauv lawv. Qhov no yog tsis tsuas kho cov uas twb muaj lawm pathology ntawm cov nqaj qaum, tab sis kuj ua rau kom lub aggravation ntawm qhov teeb meem thiab mus rau lub rov tshwm sim ntawm lwm yam kab mob. Corset yuav tsum txhawb, es hlob.
• Cov txheej ntaub uas los ntawm tus corset yog tsim, yuav tsum tau teeb thiab saj zawg zog. Lub sab hauv sab ntawm tsab xov xwm yuav tsum nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm paj rwb.
• Qhov zoo tshaj lawm corset txhav inserts no kom insulated.
• Zoo corset yog tswj luag tus straps. Straps - dav thiab mos mos - tsis txhob zuaj thiab kev sib tsoo rau hauv daim tawv nqaij.
• Cov khoom yuav tsum yog free ntawm tej haum cev cov khoom xyaw uas yuav ua rau pob nyob rau hauv lub cev, edema, ua tsis taus pa.

Yuav ua li cas mus hnav ib corset?

Ua ntej lub corset yuav yog ib feem ntawm tib neeg lub cev, tus neeg mob muaj tau siv rau cov khoom. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, lub corset-hnav concealer pom zoo ob teev ib hnub twg thaum lub sij hawm thawj lub lim tiam, ces ntxiv ib teev nrog txhua tom ntej lub lim tiam, nqa lub nqa ntawm mus txog rau lub sij hawm. Looj ib corset yog pom zoo rau tsawg kawg peb lub hlis, kom txog thaum ib tug neeg yog tsis tsim tus cwj pwm ntawm muaj tseeb hwj tau lub cev. Lub sij hawm no, ntawm chav kawm, tej zaum yuav txawv nyob ntawm tus neeg qhov teeb meem no. Thaum nyob rau hauv kev noj qab nyob raws li txoj cai tau pom txoj kev txhim kho, thiab tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab hais txog lub zeem muag ntawm lub abolition ntawm hnav ib corset, pib "countdown". Qhov no txhais tau tias txhua txhua lub lim tiam uas koj xav tau kom txo tau lub sij hawm mus coj ib tug corset rau ib teev.

Yog hais tias ib tug neeg tau siv nrog cov cam khwb cia rau 16-20 teev ib hnub twg, thaum hnav cov khoom maj txo, rau 1-2 xuab moos tauj ib lub hlis nyob rau hauv thawj rau lub hlis, ces tus nqi uas yuav txo tau nyob rau hauv lub siv sij hawm yuav muab ntau zog. Nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug teeb meem no, lub sij hawm ntawm weaning yuav siv sij hawm ib xyoos thiab tshwm sim nyob rau hauv kev kho mob saib xyuas. Tom qab lub corset yog tsis siv los ntawm tus neeg mob, lub sij hawm ntawm kev soj, thaum lub sij hawm uas lub sij xyuas ntawm tus neeg mob tus kws kho mob siv x-rays. Qhov no lub sij hawm yuav kav mus txog rau plaub lub xyoos.

Hauv corrector yuav tau npog tsis tu ncua active thaum lub sij hawm hnub, noj ib tawg tsuas yog rau cov pw tsaug zog, kev qoj ib ce, kev tu cev cov txheej txheem.

Muaj, li cas los xij, thiab contraindications rau kev siv ntawm orthopedic kev zawm hniav, xws li daim tawv nqaij cov kab mob nyob rau hauv lub mob nyob ntev.

Koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias tus proofreader tsis yog ib tug panacea, thiab feem ntau pab nyob rau hauv lub reconstruction ntawm cov nqaj qaum coj lub strengthening ntawm cov npag system los ntawm kev cev qoj ib ce (ua luam dej, gymnastics) thiab zaws.

Yog li, nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm peb soj ntsuam cov feem ntau pressing teeb meem muaj feem xyuam rau orthopedic pab kiag li lawm. Peb figured tawm yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tug corset rau cov nqaj qaum, dab tsi mus nrhiav rau, thaum twg siv. Qhov loj tshaj plaws kom koj nco ntsoov - qhov yuav tsum tau rau ib tug corset sij xwb ib tug kws kho mob, tab sis qhov zoo tshaj yog ua rau ib tug neeg tsis tau cov nqaj qaum corsets. Nqi, txawm li cas los, xws correctors yog heev.