Yuav ua li cas ho sawv ntsug rau ib tug mug thiab yuav ua li cas nws yog ua tau hu li cas?

Sawv mug yog ua ib tug paub cwj pwm ntawm txhua txhua lub tsev, seb nws yog ib tug tsev neeg los yog ib tug bachelor chav tsev. Qhov no combines qhov zoo ntawm ib tug me me khoom hnyav - yuav pab tau kom qhov chaw ntawm lub rooj, decorates lub sab hauv, yog tus pheej yig, thiab txawm ua hauj lwm pab raws li ib tug collectible.

Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws, txaus siab nyob rau hauv no attribute yog tsuas yog pib loj hlob, thaum nyob rau hauv lub sab hnub poob, cov tswv yim thiab pheej yig accessory siv rau ib ntev lub sij hawm. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qhov no tus kwv nws muaj nws tus kheej keeb kwm, raws li tau zoo raws li tus raug cov qauv. Raws li zoo muaj yog ib tug sawv rau ib tug mug? Raws li lub npe ntawm no accessory thiab nws yuav tsum ua? Peb kawm tau los ntawm cov nyuag excursion mus rau hauv keeb kwm.

Coasters, hluav taws kub, los yog birmat tatsek?

Nws hloov tawm hais tias coasters mug muaj ib lub npe - coasters. Lo lus no los ntawm lub German bierdeckel, uas txhais tau tias "rau ib tug npias hau." Nws yuav zoo li, nyob li cas cover muaj? Tag nrho cov teeb meem nyob rau hauv cov kev cai ntawm lub XIX xyoo pua lub teb chaws Yelemees ze tankards npog los tiv thaiv cov haus los ntawm cov kab thiab hmoov av. Tsuas yog rau nplua nuj neeg npog ua los ntawm tin, thiab twb tsis yog-tshem, thaum lub tsawg muaj myiaj cov pej xeem them npias round daim felt. Nws yog nyob rau hauv cov muaj coasters beers yog tej zaum teem kom tshem tawm cov dej xau thawm zoo ua npuas ncauj.

Lub tswv yim rau muab tso rau ib lub khob ntawm cov lev rau koj tsau mus tshaj noo noo thiaj li txaus siab nrog lub Germans tias nyob rau hauv 1893 lawv patented qhov ntau tswv yim ntawm cov kua-absorbing duab los qhia coasters. Yog li ntawd, birmat los ntawm lus Askiv beermat (npias - npias, lev - lev). Sawv khob rau npias tej zaum kuj yuav hu ua tatsek (nyob rau hauv Czech). Tab sis yog hais tias peb yog tham txog ib tug dog dig khob, uas yuav tsum tau kev pab txhawb nqa nyob rau hauv kub, nws pheej siv lo lus tua hluav taws (los ntawm cov lus Askiv. Coaster), uas txhais tau tias "lev khob."

Yog vim li cas siv coasters?

Sawv mug yog heev haumxeeb accessory. Cov stylish chav ua noj yog muaj peev xwm sawv ntawm xws li ib tug daim ntawm cov rooj tog mus rau qhov chaw uas ploj lawm accents los yog ntxiv kev nplij siab. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, tsis tag nrho cov txee tenaciously tiv ya raws los yog kub, yog li coasters yuav pab tiv thaiv kom txhob untimely deterioration ntawm lub rooj. Tiv thaiv nws los ntawm tau khawb thiab mus rau tawm hauv mug rau lub khob thiab pleev xim rau cov chaw.

Lwm lub ntsiab feature uas muaj faib coasters haus lag - yog siv rau lawv raws li ib tug li lub cuab tam. Txawm nyob rau hauv lub XIX xyoo pua, pom cov nyhuv uas cov nyhav ntaub ntawv muab qab ntxiag cwj pwm txawv uas ib tug neeg pom tau tias ntawm dej qab zib. Nws yog nyob rau ntawm taw tes nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag thawj sawv ntsug rau ib tug mug. Diam duab printing rau ib tug sawv - ib tug ua tsis taus pa ntawm modernity, tab sis lub npias tshuaj uas nrov npe thiab cov tsev kawm tau pib mus rau qhov chaw nyob rau hauv coasters los ntawm lub kawg ntawm XIX xyoo pua, tom qab advertising lub hauj lwm zoo ntawm cov ntawv no tsis tau overestimated.

Cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv

Tus thawj muag zaub nyob rau hauv lub khob, nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv nyob rau hauv uas peb litsezrim nws txhua txhua hnub, raug ua los ntawm cov duab los qhia nias rau hauv ib lub voj voog nrog ib lub cheeb me ntsis ntau tshaj li 10 cm thiab 5 hli thickness. Niaj hnub no, manufacturers thiab tsev craftsmen txhua txhua hnub los txog rau tshiab stands ntawm ntau yam ntaub ntawv ntawm tag nrho cov hom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Thiab yog hais tias lub tuam txhab uas ua rau coasters rau npias manufacturers los yog haus cov lag luam ua, yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub hygroscopic cov ntaub ntawv thiab nws cov thickness, rau rau sab hauv coasters mug tsis muaj kev txwv yog envisaged.

Muaj ob lub ntsiab pawg cov ntaub ntawv coasters - yooj yim thiab complex. Tej yam yooj yim yuav ua tau puag ncig thiab square coasters, tab sis txoj ntaub ntawv sib txawv polygonal, nkhaus chaw thiab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov silhouettes ntawm kev kawm. Tsis tas li ntawd niaj hnub no, sawv ntsug rau ib tug mug - nws tsis yog ib daim ntawm muaj ntaub. Lub accessory yuav tau ua los ntawm yuav luag txhua yam: ntoo, pob zeb, iav, tawv, zoo li, lub khob los yog cork. Coasters los yog txawm knitting siv polished agate slices.

Tegestologiya

Niaj hnub no, nws stands nyob rau hauv lub mug - nws tsis yog ib txoj kev haumxeeb daim ntawm cov rooj tog los yog ib tug li lub cuab tam. Muaj ntau yog addicted rau sau coasters, nrog rau qhov no hobby ib tug ntau lub sij hawm thiab kev rau siab. Kuj ceeb tias, rau xws li ib tug hauv chav kawm ntawv yees ua cov hauj lwm Latin lub sij hawm - tegestologiya (los ntawm lo lus tegetis - «lev»), thaum lawv lawv tus kheej hu ua lolus tegestologistami.

Feem ntau cov tegestologistov nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, lub tsev accessory. Rau lawv, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub XX xyoo pua nws yog tsim los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb lub tuam txhab hu ua "lolus ntawm npias accessories" muaj thoob ntiaj teb raws li txoj cai. Koom haum tegestologistov ntau nyob rau hauv lub UK raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv Wales thiab Australia. Muaj ob peb pawg ntawm lolus coasters, piv txwv li, ib txhia yog xav xwb tej hub los yog muaj coasters.