Volvo VNL: specifications, xyuas ntawm tus tswv, yees duab

Slash, gleaming chrome - ib tug yam ntxwv kos npe rau ntawm lub Swedish lub tsheb lawm. Tab sis lub tshuab, qhia nyob rau hauv daim duab nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm yog zoo li ib tug truckers los ntawm Hollywood tsos. Thiab txawm hais tias tus yam ntxwv yog tam sim no, mus saib lub tsheb no rau hauv txoj kev ntawm cov teb chaws Europe - ib tug rarity. Qhov no Volvo VNL - tsheb laij teb raug faib ntawm lub American Swedish kev txhawj xeeb.

Nyob rau hauv sib piv rau cov nyob sab Europe qauv, lub US muaj ib tug pa lub kaus mom layout. Lub pem hauv ntej ib feem yog loj txaus. Tab sis qhov no volume yog tsis yog rau qhov zoo ntawm American. Machine nruab nrog ib tug haib lub cev muaj zog sib nug xov kis tau tus mob txias, muaj zoo heev tuav cov yam ntxwv. Nws tsis yog txawm nyob rau hauv lub US version ntawm lub tsis nco qab lawm ntsiab cai uas yog feem ntau hnov nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo mus rau lub European version ntawm "Volvo" - ib tug "Volvo". Qhov no yuav sim los sib piv cov American tsheb laij teb nrog nws European counterparts.

nqi

Tom qab lub rooj sib hais txog cov American qauv, ntau cov neeg siv xav txog tus nqi ntawm no "dab". Thiab kiag li tsis muaj dab tsi. Koj nqi 2010 tso tawm raug nqi tsuas yog $ 30,000. Txawm li cas los, raws li nrog lub purchase ntawm tej tsheb, tus nqi yog pw txheej tsis, li ntawd, pleev xim rau tag nrho cov nqi ntau yog tsis tsim nyog. Qhov tseeb hais tias tus nqi ntawm Volvo tsheb laij teb VNL sawv nyob rau theem ntawm cov European version. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias nyob rau hauv Russia, qhov no tshuab yog tsis officially muag, tab sis koj muaj peev xwm yuav nrog nws nyob rau hauv lub thib ob (n-Nogo) party.

sib txawv

Ib tug ntawm cov sib txawv ntawm cov American version yuav hu ua puab qhov chaw. Qhov no tsheb laij teb yog tiag tiag ua tau kom tau thiab taug kev. Qab nthab qhov siab ntawm 2.5 meters, yog li ntawd txawm koj siab siab heev txiv neej yuav tsis muaj khoov tshaj ntawm no. sab hauv cheeb tsam ntawm lub tshuab yog 5 sq. meters, ob xis mejyig thiab ib tug pw tsaug zog compartment nyob rau hauv lub embodiment ntawm thoob ntiaj teb tsheb. Nyob rau tib lub sunbeds cov rhawv yog ib qhov nyuaj rau hu. Dav 1.2 m, ntev ~ 2 m. Nyob rau hauv lub cockpit, thiab tsaug zog lawm compartments tawg khiav ri niab teeb uas tsim ib tug xis mos lub teeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob deb tsheb txawm peem rau nrog ib lub suab system nrog 8 hais lus, uas yog tseem teem nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub alarm.

Qhov tshwj xeeb nta xws li cov tau pom thiab lub qis qhov chaw. Cov neeg feem ntau mus txawv tebchaws nyob rau hauv ob-class phab xis, paub hais tias lub qis sab sleeper yuav ua tau ib lub rooj rau ob qho tib si coob uas xam nrog thiab sunbed rau ib tug ntawm lawv. Lub Volvo VNL siv cov ntsiab cai tib yam. Thiab xav hais tias lub tsheb sab, dhau lawm, muaj qhov rais me me - ib tug pw tsaug zog compartment yuav siv tsis tau tsuas yog rau tus so ntawm tus neeg tsav tsheb thiab cov freight forwarder.

Sab hauv thiab dashboard

Txawm li cas los, lub sab hauv ntawm lub tshuab yog tham nyias. Thawj qhov uas catches koj lub qhov muag thaum koj zaum tom qab lub kauj log - lub layout ntawm lub dashboard. Lub tshuab yog tsis tsim los kom haum ib tug thib peb tug neeg, raws li nyob rau hauv lub Western versions. Lub ntsuas vaj huam sib luag nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm ib tug neeg tsav tsheb teem nyob rau hauv ib lub voj voog, thiab rau tag nrho cov koj yuav xyuam xim txog. Tsis tas li ntawd txoj cai nyob rau hauv lub tsheb nyob rau hauv cia li ib qhov chaw, es ib lub rooj zaum, raws li yuav ua li cas nyob rau hauv lub cabs ntawm cov tshuab los ntawm lwm manufacturers. Thiab lub protruding feem ntawm lub torpedo yuav tseem tiv thaiv ib tug neeg los zaum nyob rau hauv nruab nrab, txawm yog hais tias tus tswv tsev txiav txim siab yuav hloov tau txoj cai qhov chaw nyob rau lub rooj zaum.

Tag nrho teev ua ntej nws lub qhov muag, ntxiv seev tawm mus rau sab xis vaj huam sib luag. Volvo VNL-board computer tsis tu ncua qhia raws li lub zog tsis, thiab ib tug ntau yam ntawm lwm tus neeg. Tam sim ntawd dai yas dhos nyob rau hauv lub khob. Nws muaj peev xwm dai lwm qhov chaw - yog xws li ib tug tau. Mloog yog twv rau nyees khawm ob nyob rau hauv ib kem: liab, daj rau nws. Daj muaj ob tug khiav dej num. Yog txhaj rau nws, tus neeg tsav tsheb activates stoyanochnik rub tshaj - tsis siv neeg txhob xauv lub ntawm cov log tsheb. Ntawm no, tom ntej no mus rau lub zog, uas tso cai rau nres lub trailer. Nyob rau hauv lub cockpit, ib tug ntau ntawm txee, khoom, drawers rau tej yam me me. Txawm pom chav tsev rau ib tug portable tub yees thiab microwave. Nyias, koj yuav hais lub TV kav hlau txais xov uas yog nyob rau ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsheb tav xis.

Tsis tas li ntawd muaj nqis ntsoov teev yog lub xub ntiag ntawm lub inverter 12-220 volts. Nyob muaj rau ob tog ntawm lub tsheb tav xis, tom qab lub qhov rooj, thiab ntawm chav kawm, nyob rau hauv lub pw tsaug zog compartment. Tsis tas li ntawd converter tsev muaj ib tug overload tiv thaiv. Nyob rau hauv kev ncaj ncees, peb nco ntsoov tias lub converter yog nyob rau hauv lub qis bunk, thiab yuav tsis muab Lavxias teb sab yam ntxwv, txij thaum lub voltage nyob rau hauv lub States, tab sis qhov no qhov teeb meem yog solved. Tsis tas li ntawd yim pab ntawm US speedometer: muab ob npaug rau Digitisation ntawm lub dial (tsuas yog km, muaj yog tseem muaj ib tug mile).

tsos

Nyob rau hauv 1997, txhawb nws cov hom nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States, cov Swedish Volvo Group lub engineers txiav txim siab rau ib tug bold xyaum ua tej yam. Cov tshwm sim ntawm nws yog cov tsos ntawm Volvo VNL tsheb laij teb, uas yog cov yam ntxwv rau ib ntev lub sij hawm mus nco tej trucker, yam tsawg kawg ib zaug tau txais nyob rau hauv lub tsheb tav xis ntawm no loj heev. Cov loj loj hood tilts rau pem hauv ntej nrog nadkrylkami, siab alarm uas muaj ntau ntau qhov chaw cia rau lub "tshuav" ntawm cov khoom, ib tug pw tsaug zog compartment uas tsa qhov luaj li cas ntawm ib tug me me chav tsev. Tsis tas li ntawd haib tsom teeb yuav pom nyob rau sab phab ntsa ntawm lub pw lub hnab, khau khib nyob rau hauv qab kauj ruam rau txhua sab thiab nyob rau hauv pem teb ntaub pua tsev. Hauv lub alarm pem teb them nrog ntaub pua tsev.

Txawm li cas los, tag nrho cov amenities yog muaj rau cov Volvo VNL-770 laus cov cav tov tsim rau ntev Intercity journeys. Yau tsheb kab muaj ib tug pw tsaug zog-chav tsev, tab sis tus so ntawm lub filling theem. Conquering lub US kev lag luam, "Volvo" tsis npaj tej yam kev nrhav, tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv tus ntsuj plig ntawm lub tuam txhab, lub haum yog nyob rau hauv ob lub ntsiab lus: lub ergonomics thiab nplij siab los ntawm tus neeg tsav tsheb. Tsis ceeb, daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas cov truckers uas siv cov tsheb, muab nws ib tug ntawm lub siab tshaj plaws kev. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ntau yam tsav tsheb hais tias thaum nug txog lawv cov tswv yim pom zoo - lawv yuav hu ib lub tsheb, ib tug "loj-nosed" American "Volvo".

filling

Yuav ua li cas muaj nyob rau hauv lub siab lub Swedes, hais tias tej yam tshiab cov khoom nyob rau hauv lub Volvo VNL series? Specifications ntawm lub tshuab xws li electroglasses, electrically adjustable tsom iav, nkoj tswj, cua txias, raws li zoo raws li:

• 15-liter diesel qauv ISX450ST cav thiab 450 hp (Nyob rau hauv ib co specifications sau 12 l thiab 500 hp);
• roj tso tsheb hlau luam ntawm 600 litres;
• 35-40 litres ntawm cov roj noj ib 100 km (txog 15000 km rau ntawm ib filling);
• 6x4;
• nruas brakes rau tag nrho peb axes;
• huab cua ncua kev kawm ntawv;
• 13mkpp los yog tsis siv neeg xaiv.

Xyuas

Raws li twb tau sau tseg, ntau truckers kom yuav tsuas yog tus US version ntawm Volvo VNL. Xyuas hais tus tswv tsis ntawm lub lag luam, koos ib tug pw tsaug zog compartment, muaj peev xwm tig ob pem hauv ntej rooj mus fim cov pw tsaug zog compartments. Efficiency thiab lub hwj chim nyob rau hauv ib tug. Muaj ntau hais tias nyob rau hauv cov tsheb no ib puas embodied lub motto ntawm American tsheb - ib tug lab mais tsis muaj ib tug loj overhaul.

Ntawm cov shortcomings yuav tau muab sau tseg ib tug nruj clutch pedal rau ib phau ntawv versions. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov shortcomings xws li cov tsis muaj kev cav preheating. Diluting kua roj nyob rau hauv qhov teeb meem no pab tsis muaj zog vim yog lub loj loj tso tsheb hlau luam ntawm lub tshuab.

xaus

American Volvo VNL, cov duab uas tau hais nyob rau hauv lub daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas, ntawm chav kawm, nws zoo tsi txhua yam dab, tab sis qhov yooj yim ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb, roj economy thiab ntau lub hwj chim, thiab teem tag nrho cov hom ntawm txee, drawers, leeg thiab khoom ua nws ib tug tiag tiag hauv tsev rau ntawm tej log, uas ua tsis peb yog uas ploj lawm peb domestic kev deb tsheb tsav tsheb.

Kuv xav mus xav lub Swedes mus xws li thwmsim, yuav ua li cas yog lub American version ntawm lub tsheb, thiab tej zaum kuj nqa tawm nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe, qhov twg, raws li peb paub los ntawm geography, yog lub ntsiab Hoobkas Volvo daim ntawv lo.